A thermodynamic system is a body of matter and/or radiation separate from its surroundings that can be studied using the laws of thermodynamics. Thermodynamic...

Thermodynamic equilibrium is an axiomatic concept of thermodynamics. It is an internal state of a single thermodynamic system, or a relation between several...

categorized. Central to this are the concepts of the thermodynamic system and its surroundings. A system is composed of particles, whose average motions define...

three main kinds of thermodynamic processes: (1) changes in a system, (2) cycles in a system, and (3) flow processes. (1) A Thermodynamic process is a process...

derive thermodynamic quantities in a generalized form for an arbitrary magnetic system using the formulation of magnetic work. Simplified thermodynamic models...

characterize thermodynamic systems in thermodynamic equilibrium. The laws also use various parameters for thermodynamic processes, such as thermodynamic work...

A thermodynamic cycle consists of linked sequences of thermodynamic processes that involve transfer of heat and work into and out of the system, while...

Thermodynamic work is one of the principal kinds of process by which a thermodynamic system can interact with and transfer energy to its surroundings...

A thermodynamic potential (or more accurately, a thermodynamic potential energy) is a scalar quantity used to represent the thermodynamic state of a system...

isolated system is either of the following: a physical system so far removed from other systems that it does not interact with them. a thermodynamic system enclosed...

Thermodynamics is expressed by a mathematical framework of thermodynamic equations which relate various thermodynamic quantities and physical properties measured in...

of thermodynamic processes. The law distinguishes two principal forms of energy transfer, heat and thermodynamic work, that modify a thermodynamic system...

time. Glossary of systems theory Dynamical system Isolated system Open system (systems theory) Sense and Respond Thermodynamic system Rana, N.C.; P.S....

In thermodynamics, the thermodynamic free energy is one of the state functions of a thermodynamic system (the others being internal energy, enthalpy,...

thermodynamics establishes the concept of entropy as a physical property of a thermodynamic system. It predicts whether processes are forbidden despite obeying the...

of an isolated system left to spontaneous evolution cannot decrease with time. As a result, isolated systems evolve toward thermodynamic equilibrium, where...

Enthalpy (/ˈɛnθəlpi/ ) is the sum of a thermodynamic system's internal energy and the product of its pressure and volume. It is a state function in thermodynamics...

zeroth law states that if two thermodynamic systems are both in thermal equilibrium with a third system, then the two systems are in thermal equilibrium...

(computing) Open System Environment Reference Model Openness Open and Closed Systems in Social Science Phantom loop Thermodynamic system Luhmann, Niklas...

Environment (biophysical) Environmental Management System Thermodynamic system Geography of transport systems Archived 2017-03-12 at the Wayback Machine people...

engineering and physics, a physical system is the portion of the universe that is being studied (of which a thermodynamic system is one major example). Engineering...

A dissipative system is a thermodynamically open system which is operating out of, and often far from, thermodynamic equilibrium in an environment with...

thermal reservoir, also thermal energy reservoir or thermal bath, is a thermodynamic system with a heat capacity so large that the temperature of the reservoir...

Chatelier–Braun principle analyzes the qualitative behaviour of a thermodynamic system when a particular one of its externally controlled state variables...

(tropḗ) 'transformation') is a property of a thermodynamic system that expresses the direction or outcome of spontaneous changes in the system. The term was introduced by...

energy of a thermodynamic system is the energy of the system as a state function, measured as the quantity of energy necessary to bring the system from its...

heat is energy in transfer between a thermodynamic system and its surroundings by modes other than thermodynamic work and transfer of matter. Such modes...

thermodynamic system is said to specify a particular macrostate of it. In this description, microstates appear as different possible ways the system can...

electromagnetic radiation, the internal energy contained within a thermodynamic system, and rest energy associated with an object's rest mass. All living...

In thermodynamics, a thermodynamic state of a system is its condition at a specific time; that is, fully identified by values of a suitable set of parameters...