In cryptography, unicity distance is the length of an original ciphertext needed to break the cipher by reducing the number of possible spurious keys to...

(information theory) Redundancy Rényi entropy Self-information Unicity distance Variety Hamming distance Perplexity Schneider, Thomas D. (2006). "Claude Shannon:...

Unicity refers to various things. As a city-zoning and city unification term, unicity may refer to: A section of the city of Winnipeg, Manitoba The unification...

advantage of slightly compressing the plaintext, thus raising its unicity distance and also allowing radio operators to complete their transmissions quicker...

done for natural languages when the ciphertext is longer than the unicity distance. One example is DES, which only has 56-bit keys. All too common current...

function MD5CRK Metasploit Express Side-channel attack TWINKLE and TWIRL Unicity distance RSA Factoring Challenge Secure Shell "Are Your Passwords in the Green...

errors between the observed and known language distributions. The unicity distance for the Caesar cipher is about 2, meaning that on average at least...

advantage of slightly compressing the plaintext, thus raising its unicity distance and also allowing radio operators to complete their transmissions quicker...

Numbers station One-time password Session key Steganography Tradecraft Unicity distance No-hiding theorem The actual length of a plaintext message can hidden...

recreation, as with cryptogram puzzles in the newspaper. According to the unicity distance of English, 27.6 letters of ciphertext are required to crack a mixed...

security. When properly implemented, compression greatly increases the unicity distance by removing patterns that might facilitate cryptanalysis. However,...

appeared in 1948. Confusion and diffusion Product cipher One-time pad Unicity distance Shannon, "Communication Theory of Secrecy Systems," p. 656. [1] Shimeall...

deny responsibility Steganography – Hiding messages in other messages Unicity distance – Length of ciphertext needed to unambiguously break a cipher See http://www...

(cryptography) • UMAC • Unbalanced Oil and Vinegar • Undeniable signature • Unicity distance • Universal composability • Universal one-way hash function (UOWHF)...

the information being encrypted. Furthermore, Shannon developed the "unicity distance", defined as the "amount of plaintext that… determines the secret key...

the intentional redundancy of the convolutional coder reduces the Unicity distance of the encoded data and the parity word can be used for verifying correct...

Ngwenya.[citation needed] In 1996, the city became part of the Durban UniCity in July 1996 as part of transitional arrangements and to eThekwini Metropolitan...

amalgamated under the name Unicity, which was created on July 27, 1971, and legislation took effect on January 1, 1972. Unicity did away with the Metropolitan...

Possible Present, La verità del sentimento [The Truth of the Sentiment]. This unicity indicates that the finite, the subject, the present, the sentiment are...

manifold with a constant negative sectional curvature equal to −1. The unicity means that any two Riemannian manifolds that satisfy these properties are...

camel grass, rocks, and erg among others. The distances of each stage covered vary from short distances up to 800–900 kilometres (500–560 mi) per day...

the Outer West Local Council - a substructure council of the then Durban Unicity. In 2000, the Outer West Local Council, along with other local councils...

headquarters in Turin), OM (Brescia, Italy), Lancia Veicoli Speciali (Italy), Unic (France), and Magirus-Deutz (Germany). Following the merger, the newly founded...

It is also known as the CH-47D International Chinook. CU-47: Built by Unical from parts from ex-Canadian Forces CH-47D/CH-147D for Coulson Aviation to...

Bell Telephone Company. American Bell had created AT&T to provide long-distance calls between New York and Chicago and beyond. AT&T became the parent of...

winning record of 19–2, Virtus was defeated in the EuroCup's semifinals by UNICS Kazan. However, the season ended with a great success. In fact, after having...

Teletoon The darkness town controlled by the governor Nicolas Lucifer III. Unicity The Dog and Pony Show Treehouse TV W Wayouttatown, Oregon The Angry Beavers...

Martin's involvement in the party while being a Michigan booster and the distance from campus triggered an NCAA investigation leading to major sanctions...

Retrieved 22 October 2023. Valică, Carmen (10 April 2022). "Nicolae Ciucă, unic candidat, a fost "ales" președinte al PNL". Europa Liberă România (in Romanian)...

Calgary is unusual among Canadian cities because it has developed as a unicity – it has annexed most of its surrounding towns and large amounts of undeveloped...