Water softening is the removal of calcium, magnesium, and certain other metal cations in hard water. The resulting soft water requires less soap for the...
23 KB (2,625 words) - 12:05, 24 September 2024
limescale in kettles and water heaters. Wherever water hardness is a concern, water softening is commonly used to reduce hard water's adverse effects. Natural...
44 KB (4,546 words) - 09:41, 21 September 2024
Lime softening (also known as lime buttering, lime-soda treatment, or Clark's process) is a type of water treatment used for water softening, which uses...
4 KB (468 words) - 22:56, 12 August 2023
Calgon is a brand of water softener produced by Reckitt. In Portugal, the Calgon advertisement jingle has been the same popular one[better source needed]...
3 KB (188 words) - 20:21, 14 January 2024
Brine (redirect from Brine water)
practical temperature limit for brine. Brine is an auxiliary agent in water softening and water purification systems involving ion exchange technology. The most...
40 KB (4,280 words) - 00:30, 27 August 2024
Carbonatation (section Water softening)
The carbonatation reaction takes place during lime softening (Clark's process) in water softening. Alkali–silica reaction Concrete degradation Phosphotation...
6 KB (816 words) - 16:19, 2 December 2023
Sodium carbonate (section Water softening)
fats and grease to water-soluble salts (specifically, soaps). It is used for lowering the hardness of water (see § Water softening). It is used in the...
32 KB (3,139 words) - 23:00, 28 September 2024
Polystyrene sulfonate (section Water softening)
polymers are classified as polysalts and ionomers. Water softening is achieved by percolating hard water through a bed of the sodium form of cross-linked...
12 KB (1,156 words) - 14:36, 6 January 2024
Sodium chloride (section Water softening)
household and industrial equipment and pipes. Commercial and residential water-softening units use ion-exchange resins to remove ions that cause the hardness...
32 KB (3,459 words) - 12:15, 7 August 2024
during the rinse cycle in a washing machine. Stool softener, anionic surfactants that enable additional water and fats to be incorporated in the stool, making...
681 bytes (131 words) - 17:44, 27 July 2019
purity water is required. Softening consists in preventing the possible precipitation of poorly soluble minerals from natural water due to changes occurring...
29 KB (3,467 words) - 09:50, 23 May 2024
Chelation (section Cleaning and water softening)
used in water treatment programs and specifically in steam engineering.[citation needed] Although the treatment is often referred to as "softening", chelation...
25 KB (2,840 words) - 01:24, 3 October 2024
Ion-exchange resin (category Water)
and decontamination processes. The most common examples are water softening and water purification. In many cases, ion-exchange resins were introduced...
24 KB (2,954 words) - 15:45, 22 September 2024
Off-the-grid (section Water softening)
Water softening systems introduce sodium and potassium ions which make the hard minerals precipitate. For off-grid buildings, efficient use of water is...
39 KB (4,525 words) - 03:23, 29 September 2024
Dishwasher salt (category Water technology)
adding table salt to the dishwasher's water softening unit can damage it. If a dishwasher has a built-in water softener there will be a special compartment...
4 KB (445 words) - 22:19, 14 September 2024
through a magnetic field as a non-chemical alternative to water softening. Magnetic water treatment is regarded as unproven and unscientific. A 1996...
4 KB (353 words) - 21:32, 9 September 2024
Ion exchange (category Industrial water treatment)
solution surrounding the solid. Ion exchange is used in softening or demineralizing of water, purification of chemicals, and separation of substances...
20 KB (2,203 words) - 02:27, 23 September 2024
tap water or other uses, may be further treated before use, often using an in-line treatment process. Such treatments can include water softening or ion...
28 KB (3,638 words) - 07:15, 27 September 2024
of water supply and sanitation by country Microfiltration Organisms involved in water purification Portable water purification Water softening Water conservation...
67 KB (8,354 words) - 17:26, 16 July 2024
the filter exceeds a set value. Water treatment filters that can be backwashed include rapid sand filters, water softening systems, pressure filters and...
8 KB (938 words) - 12:13, 2 October 2024
Phosphorus (section Water softening)
some countries, but banned for this use in others. This compound softens the water to enhance the performance of the detergents and to prevent pipe/boiler...
108 KB (12,736 words) - 17:23, 24 September 2024
Limescale (category Water)
relies on the technologies of water softening or other water treatment. The type found deposited on the heating elements of water heaters consists mainly of...
9 KB (1,020 words) - 19:52, 9 July 2024
membranes Heating, boiling, and cooling water Ion exchange systems for demineralisation (including water softening) Metering technology Electrolysis, electrodialysis...
10 KB (774 words) - 04:26, 11 September 2024
pool sanitation Water softening "Choosing Home Water Filters & Other Water Treatment Systems | Drinking Water | Healthy Water". Centers for Disease Control...
17 KB (1,839 words) - 03:07, 3 October 2024
Sodium hexametaphosphate (category Water treatment)
the pH to 8.0–8.6, which produces a number of SHMP products used for water softening and detergents. A significant use for sodium hexametaphosphate is as...
15 KB (1,401 words) - 06:54, 27 August 2024
Water damage describes various possible losses caused by water intruding where it will enable attack of a material or system by destructive processes such...
12 KB (1,574 words) - 19:57, 11 July 2024
less-mineralized water. Water softeners, which use sodium ions to replace water-hardening minerals in water, were first introduced into the water treatment market...
11 KB (1,349 words) - 11:36, 4 February 2024
Agricultural Engineers List of agricultural machinery Mechanized agriculture Water softening "ASABE". asabe.org. Retrieved 2018-04-13. "Agricultural and Biosystems...
12 KB (1,181 words) - 00:09, 7 August 2024
derivatives of polystyrene and is used as catalysts and for ion exchange (water softening). Nafion, a fluorinated polymeric sulfonic acid is a component of proton...
16 KB (1,935 words) - 16:58, 7 September 2024
Soap scum (category Water treatment)
susceptible to the effects of hard water. Most detergents contain builders that prevent the formation of lime soaps. Water softening Tadelakt, a form of lime-soap-based...
1 KB (169 words) - 20:07, 24 July 2024