• Bacterial genomes are generally smaller and less variant in size among species when compared with genomes of eukaryotes. Bacterial genomes can range in...
    34 KB (4,428 words) - 21:11, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Genome
    RNA-genome (Bacteriophage MS2). The next year, Fred Sanger completed the first DNA-genome sequence: Phage Φ-X174, of 5386 base pairs. The first bacterial...
    80 KB (7,349 words) - 03:33, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bacteria
    Bacteria (redirect from Bacterial)
    modern bacterial classification emphasises molecular systematics, using genetic techniques such as guanine cytosine ratio determination, genome-genome hybridisation...
    143 KB (15,534 words) - 20:00, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bacterial conjugation
    DNA transfer are in the plasmid genome rather than in the bacterial genome, it has been argued that conjugative bacterial gene transfer, as it occurs in...
    22 KB (2,419 words) - 01:10, 22 November 2024
  • Institute filed patents for the Mycoplasma laboratorium genome (the "minimal bacterial genome") in the U.S. and internationally in 2006. The ETC group...
    33 KB (3,650 words) - 10:42, 5 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mycoplasma genitalium
    cellular transport, and energy metabolism. It was the second complete bacterial genome ever sequenced, after Haemophilus influenzae. Later data from KEGG...
    45 KB (4,970 words) - 16:04, 9 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Genome size
    cell. Animal Genome Size Database Bacterial genome C-value Cell nucleus Comparative genomics Comparison of different genome sizes Human genome Junk DNA List...
    43 KB (4,882 words) - 19:31, 6 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bacteriophage
    (the result of phage genome acquisition of bacterial host genetic sequences). Evolutionary mechanisms shaping the genomes of bacterial viruses vary between...
    82 KB (8,654 words) - 13:37, 20 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Genomics
    Genomics (redirect from Genome biology)
    the relationships of prophages from bacterial genomes. At present there are 24 cyanobacteria for which a total genome sequence is available. 15 of these...
    79 KB (7,635 words) - 19:55, 14 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Antibiotic
    Antibiotic (redirect from Anti-bacterial)
    part of the genetic makeup of bacterial strains. For example, an antibiotic target may be absent from the bacterial genome. Acquired resistance results...
    157 KB (14,742 words) - 20:57, 5 November 2024
  • the bacterial cell's genome. There are several names for the possible states: Hfr bacteria possess the entire F episome integrated into the bacterial genome...
    9 KB (1,219 words) - 18:03, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Minimal genome
    purine, energy metabolism, and more. The minimal genome corresponds to small genome sizes, as bacterial genome size correlates with the number of protein-coding...
    50 KB (5,755 words) - 19:44, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Human Genome Project
    de Jong PJ (March 2001). "A bacterial artificial chromosome library for sequencing the complete human genome". Genome Research. 11 (3): 483–496. doi:10...
    66 KB (7,382 words) - 17:14, 17 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hfr cell
    the bacterial chromosome first. Due to the F factor's inherent tendency to transfer itself during conjugation, the rest of the bacterial genome is dragged...
    6 KB (613 words) - 19:04, 15 January 2022
  • Thumbnail for Lysogenic cycle
    bacteriophage nucleic acid into the host bacterium's genome or formation of a circular replicon in the bacterial cytoplasm. In this condition the bacterium continues...
    18 KB (2,137 words) - 02:55, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Genome editing
    Genome editing, or genome engineering, or gene editing, is a type of genetic engineering in which DNA is inserted, deleted, modified or replaced in the...
    78 KB (9,361 words) - 01:20, 25 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Prokaryote
    Bacterial cell structure Combrex Evolution of cells Evolution of sexual reproduction List of sequenced archaeal genomes List of sequenced bacterial genomes...
    44 KB (4,782 words) - 15:12, 18 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Myxobacteria
    One species of myxobacteria, Minicystis rosea, has the largest known bacterial genome with over 16 million nucleotides. The second largest is another myxobacteria...
    17 KB (1,297 words) - 01:41, 9 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Prophage
    Prophage (category Bacterial genetics)
    to "phage") genome that is integrated into the circular bacterial chromosome or exists as an extrachromosomal plasmid within the bacterial cell. Integration...
    12 KB (1,449 words) - 00:19, 25 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Synthetic biology
    circuit that promotes bacterial invasion of tumour cells. 2010: Researchers publish in Science the first synthetic bacterial genome, called M. mycoides...
    152 KB (18,524 words) - 15:55, 18 November 2024
  • 750-kb bacterial clone contig and restriction map in the region of human chromosome 21 containing the progressive myoclonus epilepsy gene". Genome Research...
    8 KB (936 words) - 17:53, 18 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Virus
    structure acts like a molecular syringe, attaching to the bacterial host and then injecting the viral genome into the cell. The poxviruses are large, complex viruses...
    155 KB (18,247 words) - 21:39, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Metagenomics
    the reads could be aligned to 194 public human gut bacterial genomes and 7.6–21.2% to bacterial genomes available in GenBank which indicates that there is...
    88 KB (9,198 words) - 18:29, 3 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Whole genome sequencing
    human genome is still being revised) than A. dubia, however, their genome size far outweighs the genome size of individual bacteria. The first bacterial and...
    113 KB (9,500 words) - 04:44, 27 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pan-genome
    pan-genome (pangenome or supragenome) is the entire set of genes from all strains within a clade. More generally, it is the union of all the genomes of...
    51 KB (5,397 words) - 20:02, 17 October 2024
  • involves the viruses injecting their genome into bacterial cells, inserting those genes into the bacterial genome, and hijacking the bacteria's machinery...
    41 KB (4,224 words) - 01:37, 14 November 2024
  • list of sequenced eubacterial genomes contains most of the eubacteria known to have publicly available complete genome sequences. Most of these sequences...
    185 KB (8,941 words) - 21:46, 20 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Horizontal gene transfer
    methanogens. A large amount of their genome, 126 composite gene families, are derived from genetic material from bacterial genomes. This has allowed them to adapt...
    119 KB (13,131 words) - 05:35, 20 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for CRISPR
    acquired immunity. CRISPR is found in approximately 50% of sequenced bacterial genomes and nearly 90% of sequenced archaea. Cas9 (or "CRISPR-associated protein...
    126 KB (13,356 words) - 04:10, 11 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for DNA sequencing
    Church GM (2005). "Accurate Multiplex Polony Sequencing of an Evolved Bacterial Genome". Science. 309 (5741): 1728–32. Bibcode:2005Sci...309.1728S. doi:10...
    130 KB (14,925 words) - 04:49, 17 November 2024