• chemistry, a dehydration reaction is a chemical reaction that involves the loss of water from the reacting molecule or ion. Dehydration reactions are common...
    6 KB (636 words) - 13:34, 30 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aldol condensation
    β-hydroxyketone (an aldol reaction), and this is then followed by dehydration to give a conjugated enone. The overall reaction equation is as follows (where...
    18 KB (1,816 words) - 22:52, 15 October 2024
  • Look up dehydration in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Dehydration is the excessive loss of body water. Dehydration or water loss may also refer to other...
    518 bytes (100 words) - 21:09, 19 June 2023
  • of an active hydrogen compound to a carbonyl group followed by a dehydration reaction in which a molecule of water is eliminated (hence condensation)....
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  • Thumbnail for Carbon snake
    The carbon snake is a demonstration of the dehydration reaction of sugar by concentrated sulfuric acid. With concentrated sulfuric acid, granulated table...
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  • Thumbnail for Disaccharide
    term of convenience for such a process is "dehydration reaction" (also "condensation reaction" or "dehydration synthesis"). For example, milk sugar (lactose)...
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  • Thumbnail for Calcium sulfate
    equation for the partial dehydration is: CaSO4 · 2 H2O   →   CaSO4 · ⁠1/2⁠ H2O + ⁠1+1/2⁠ H2O↑ The endothermic property of this reaction is relevant to the performance...
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  • Thumbnail for Sulfuric acid
    Sulfuric acid (category Dehydrating agents)
    secondary thermal burns due to dehydration. Dilute sulfuric acid is substantially less hazardous without the oxidative and dehydrating properties; though, it...
    64 KB (7,136 words) - 17:57, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Peptide bond
    release of a molecule of water (H2O), hence the process is a dehydration synthesis reaction. The formation of the peptide bond consumes energy, which, in...
    12 KB (1,388 words) - 05:15, 27 April 2024
  • substrate; the reaction provides gramine derivatives. The Mannich reaction can be considered to involve a mixed-aldol reaction, dehydration of the alcohol...
    10 KB (1,017 words) - 16:55, 26 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aldol reaction
    then undergo dehydration to give the unsaturated carbonyl compound. The scheme shows a simple mechanism for the base-catalyzed aldol reaction of an aldehyde...
    38 KB (4,019 words) - 12:38, 16 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mitsunobu reaction
    oseltamivir, strychnine, and nupharamine. Dehydration reaction — broader category of reactions Appel reaction — prior reaction superseded by the Mitsonobu conditions...
    15 KB (1,591 words) - 22:35, 30 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Organic acid anhydride
    reacted carboxylic acids before the word "anhydride" (for example, the dehydration reaction between benzoic acid and propanoic acid would yield "benzoic propanoic...
    17 KB (1,912 words) - 13:52, 28 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nitrourea
    explosive compound synthesized by the nitration of urea or by way of a dehydration reaction of urea nitrate. "Nitrourea". CAMEO Chemicals. NOAA. 2.4. Ingersoll...
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  • of water is removed from two equivalents of an organic acid in a dehydration reaction. In inorganic chemistry, an acid anhydride refers to an acidic oxide...
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  • Ei mechanism (redirect from Ei reaction)
    dehydration of secondary and tertiary alcohols to yield an olefin through a sulfamate ester intermediate is called the Burgess dehydration reaction....
    17 KB (2,002 words) - 06:27, 8 February 2023
  • Thumbnail for Maillard reaction
    The Maillard reaction (/maɪˈjɑːr/ my-YAR; French: [majaʁ]) is a chemical reaction between amino acids and reducing sugars to create melanoidins, the compounds...
    15 KB (1,566 words) - 22:22, 17 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sorbitan
    produced by the dehydration of sorbitol and is an intermediate in the conversion of sorbitol to isosorbide. The dehydration reaction usually produces...
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  • Thumbnail for Gingerol
    reaction into zingerone, which is less pungent and has a spicy-sweet aroma. When ginger is dried or mildly heated, gingerol undergoes a dehydration reaction...
    25 KB (2,832 words) - 22:42, 24 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Ketose
    sample is heated with acid and resorcinol. The test relies on the dehydration reaction which occurs more quickly in ketoses, so that while aldoses react...
    3 KB (285 words) - 02:51, 26 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Azeotropic distillation
    molecular sieves such as 3A zeolite. In organic chemistry, some dehydration reactions are subject to unfavorable but fast equilibria. One example is the...
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  • Thumbnail for Ethyl methacrylate
    2-hydroxyisobutyrate with phosphorus pentachloride in an apparent dehydration reaction. The related methyl and butyl methacrylates have respective acute...
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  • during replication. In general, a ligase catalyzes the following dehydration reaction, thus joining molecules A and B: A-OH + B-H → A–B + H2O The naming...
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  • be shaken well. It is important to use only dried glassware, as dehydration reaction occurs during the test's procedure. A solution that has tested positive...
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  • Thumbnail for Alcohol (chemistry)
    carbocations. The reaction is related to their dehydration, e.g. isobutylene from tert-butyl alcohol. A special kind of dehydration reaction involves triphenylmethanol...
    35 KB (3,856 words) - 08:18, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sodium bicarbonate
    (392 °F): 2 NaHCO3 → Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2 Most bicarbonates undergo this dehydration reaction. Further heating converts the carbonate into the oxide (above 850 °C/1...
    56 KB (5,380 words) - 08:53, 12 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phenylboronic acid
    catalysts. The dehydration of boronic acids gives boroxines, the trimeric anhydrides of phenylboronic acid. The dehydration reaction is driven thermally...
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  • Adenosine triphosphate Water cremation Catabolism Condensation reaction Dehydration reaction Hydrolysis constant Inhibitor protein Polymer degradation Proteolysis...
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  • Thumbnail for Metatartaric acid
    variable composition and different molecular weights obtained through a dehydration reaction by heating tartaric acid. As a food additive, it has the E number...
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  • Lactone (section Reactions)
    who first obtained it as a derivative of lactic acid. An internal dehydration reaction within the same molecule of lactic acid would have produced alpha-propiolactone...
    17 KB (1,823 words) - 22:05, 17 November 2024