In theoretical physics and mathematics, a Wess–Zumino–Witten (WZW) model, also called a Wess–Zumino–Novikov–Witten model, is a type of two-dimensional...

(physics) Einstein tensor Symmetry in quantum mechanics Wilson loop Wess–Zumino gauge B.R. Martin; G. Shaw (2009). Particle Physics. Manchester Physics...

took off in the theoretical community after the work of Julius Wess and Bruno Zumino in 1973.: 7  Among the four fundamental interactions, gravity remains...

TeV scale, then measured gauge couplings of the three gauge groups unify at high energies. The beta-functions for the MSSM gauge couplings are given by...

it propagates, and the presence of long-range background fields (such as gauge fields) are encoded in a two-dimensional conformal field theory defined...

Superconformal algebra Vertex operator algebra Loop algebra Kac–Moody algebra Wess–Zumino–Witten model Monstrous moonshine Kaluza–Klein theory Compactification...

Yang–Mills field Eightfold Way (physics) Einstein tensor Wilson loop Wess–Zumino gauge Quantum chromodynamics binding energy Ricci calculus Special unitary...

theory. It was introduced by Stanley Deser and Bruno Zumino and independently by L. Brink, P. Di Vecchia and P. S. Howe in 1976, and has become associated...

quantum chromodynamics (QCD) theory of quarks and gluons. It is a lattice gauge theory formulated on a grid or lattice of points in space and time. When...

between type IIB string theory and N = 4 supersymmetric Yang–Mills theory, a gauge theory. This conjecture, called the AdS/CFT correspondence, has generated...

eliminated by dividing by the volume of the gauge group V G {\displaystyle V_{G}} . BRST quantization proceeds by gauge fixing the path integral via the Fadeev–Popov...

(3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press. Exercise 7.8. ISBN 978-0-521-37215-2. P. Di Francesco, P. Mathieu, and D. Sénéchal, Conformal Field Theory, 1997, ISBN 0-387-94785-X...

D-branes propagating on the orbifolds are described, at low energies, by gauge theories defined by the quiver diagrams. Open strings attached to these...

Karl Weissenberg Wess–Zumino–Witten model – Julius Wess, Bruno Zumino and Edward Witten Wess–Zumino model – Julius Wess, Bruno Zumino Westermarck effect...

di geometria sulle superficie algebriche", Memorie Accademia di Torino, 2, 44: 171–232, JFM 25.1212.02 Enriques, Federigo (1909), "Le superficie di genere...

swept out by a p-brane, as in world-volume action. WZNW WZW Initials of Wess, Zumino, (Novikov), and Witten, as in the WZW model, a σ-model with a group as...

ISBN 9780674539099. L'importanza di essere imprevedibile [The importance of being unpredictable] (in Italian). Di Renzo. 1998b. ISBN 978-88-86044-95-0...