• Thumbnail for Hasdai ibn Shaprut
    (Abu Yusuf ben Yitzhak ben Ezra) ibn Shaprut (Hebrew: חסדאי אבן שפרוט; Arabic: حسداي بن شبروط, Abu Yussuf ibn Shaprut) born about 915 at Jaén, Spain; died...
    10 KB (1,364 words) - 17:35, 18 September 2024
  • Tortosa, who lived earlier. He may also be confused with another Ibn Shaprut, Hasdai Ibn Shaprut, who corresponded with the king of the Khazars in the 900's...
    7 KB (868 words) - 03:10, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Shem Tob's Hebrew Gospel of Matthew
    where the Gospel of Matthew has Κύριος ("the Lord"). Shem-Tob ben Isaac Ibn Shaprut was the author of an anti-Christian religious treatise, The Touchstone...
    20 KB (2,929 words) - 14:31, 21 May 2024
  • astrology. Another of his astronomical works, prepared for Hasdai ben Isaac ibn Shaprut, the Jewish statesman of Cordova, consisted of three parts: (1) the nature...
    5 KB (827 words) - 20:56, 27 March 2023
  • alleged to date from the 950s or 960s, and to be letters between Hasdai ibn Shaprut, foreign secretary to the Caliph of Cordoba, and Joseph Khagan of the...
    18 KB (2,979 words) - 16:14, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Maimonides
    Islamic and Arab sciences. Influenced by Aristotle, Al-Farabi, Ibn Sina, and his contemporary Ibn Rushd, he became a prominent philosopher and polymath in both...
    107 KB (11,732 words) - 12:59, 22 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Khazars
    sparking a war. In the early 960s, Khazar ruler Joseph wrote to Hasdai ibn Shaprut about the deterioration of Khazar relations with the Rus': "I protect...
    218 KB (25,584 words) - 22:42, 23 September 2024
  • For a time he was the assistant of the great Jewish statesman Hasdai ibn Shaprut, and was involved in both literary and diplomatic matters; his dispute...
    11 KB (1,387 words) - 02:58, 10 May 2024
  • Isaac ben Ezra (full name: Abu Hasdai Yitzhak ben Ezra ibn Shaprut; also known as Isaac ibn Shaprut) was a rabbi active in Jaén during the early tenth century...
    1 KB (139 words) - 20:07, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Abd al-Rahman III
    ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn al-Ḥakam al-Rabdī ibn Hishām ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Dākhil (Arabic: عبدالرحمن...
    41 KB (5,023 words) - 06:29, 19 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Microcosm–macrocosm analogy
    philosophers such as Bahya ibn Paquda (c. 1050–1120), Judah Halevi (c. 1075–1141), Joseph ibn Tzaddik (died 1149), and Abraham ibn Ezra (c. 1090–1165). Nevertheless...
    23 KB (2,529 words) - 21:09, 5 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Solomon ibn Gabirol
    Solomon ibn Gabirol or Solomon ben Judah (Hebrew: ר׳ שְׁלֹמֹה בֶּן יְהוּדָה אִבְּן גָּבִּירוֹל, romanized: Shlomo Ben Yehuda ibn Gabirol, pronounced [ʃ(e)loˈmo...
    37 KB (4,351 words) - 02:33, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dunash ben Labrat
    were even poems written about him. He taught grammar and poetry. Hasdai ibn Shaprut, who lived in Córdoba, invited Dunash to Spain. Córdoba was then the...
    15 KB (1,767 words) - 13:43, 20 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sephardic Jews
    Cordoba, and in particular with the career of his Jewish councilor, Hasdai ibn Shaprut (882–942). Within this context of cultural patronage, studies in Hebrew...
    174 KB (19,336 words) - 20:23, 25 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Abraham ibn Ezra
    Abraham ben Meir Ibn Ezra (Hebrew: ר׳ אַבְרָהָם בֶּן מֵאִיר אִבְּן עֶזְרָא‎ ʾAḇrāhām ben Mēʾīr ʾībən ʾĒzrāʾ, often abbreviated as ראב"ע‎; Arabic: إبراهيم...
    22 KB (2,777 words) - 04:19, 3 July 2024
  • contact with Jews elsewhere in the diaspora. He corresponded with Hasdai ibn Shaprut, a rabbi in Cordoba, and invited him to settle in Khazaria. He is also...
    2 KB (284 words) - 18:34, 9 May 2024
  • ha-Shem, Sefer Nizzahon Yashan, Sefer Joseph Hamekane, the works of ibn Shaprut, Moses ha-Kohen de Tordesillas, and Hasdai Crescas.[citation needed]...
    28 KB (3,553 words) - 15:41, 10 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Social and cultural exchange in al-Andalus
    Maimonides, Muslim polymath Ibn Rushd(Averroes), Muslim physician Abulcasis, Jewish scholar and physician Hasdai ibn Shaprut, are direct products of the...
    37 KB (5,034 words) - 01:58, 17 August 2024
  • version of the text of Matthew used by Ibn Shaprut ever existed then it is lost. Spanish Jews of Ibn Shaprut's period were familiar with the New Testament...
    21 KB (2,356 words) - 14:01, 28 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Judah Halevi
    work after Moses Ibn Ezra for a competition, sparking recognition for Halevi’s aptitude as a poet as well as a close friendship with Ibn Ezra. As an adult...
    28 KB (3,639 words) - 00:26, 14 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Modern Jewish historiography
    "Josephus of the Jews," was a key medieval source familiar to Hasdai ibn Shaprut and Ibn Hazm, one of if not the most influential historical works in pre-modern...
    177 KB (19,229 words) - 21:55, 13 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Umayyad state of Córdoba
    circles of the caliph's court, of whom the most influential was Hasdai ibn Shaprut. The Muslim proportion of al-Andalus's population grew during Umayyad...
    93 KB (10,482 words) - 06:30, 25 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bahya ibn Paquda
    Bahyā ibn Pāqudā (Bahya ben Joseph ibn Pakuda, Pekudah, Bakuda; Judeo-Arabic: בחיי אבן פקודה, Arabic: بهية بن فاقودا), c. 1050–1120, was a Jewish philosopher...
    6 KB (805 words) - 21:18, 11 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hasdai Crescas
    Catalan original is no longer extant; but a Hebrew translation by Joseph ibn Shem-Tov, with the title ("Refutation of the Cardinal Principles of the Christians")...
    6 KB (745 words) - 07:49, 1 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kozar
    such as the Khazar Correspondence and King Joseph's Reply to Hasdai ibn Shaprut, held that they were founded by Kozar, a son of the Biblical figure Togarmah...
    2 KB (216 words) - 09:03, 18 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Crișana
    about 960 CE to King Joseph of the Khazars by Hasdai ibn Shaprut. About the same time Ibrahim ibn Jacob says that Jews went from the same area to Prague...
    10 KB (1,023 words) - 16:56, 18 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jewish philosophy
    Naghrillah, Hasdai ibn Shaprut, and Moshe ben Hanoch founded the Lucena Yeshiva that produced such brilliant scholars as Isaac ibn Ghiyyat and Maimon ben...
    94 KB (11,486 words) - 00:03, 9 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Beta Israel
    traditional teachings. On this, also see the remarkable testimony of Hasdai ibn Shaprut, the Torah scholar and princely Jew of Cordoba, concerning Eldad's learning...
    120 KB (14,587 words) - 13:42, 19 September 2024
  • ISBN 9780891304906. OCLC 7551329. אבן שפרוט, שם טוב; George Howard; Shem Ṭov Ibn Shapruṭ (1987). The Gospel of Matthew according to a primitive Hebrew text. Macon...
    10 KB (837 words) - 23:59, 24 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Isaac Abarbanel
    Jewish philosophy. Abarbanel is quoted as saying that he counted Joseph ibn Shem-Tov as his mentor. At 20 years old, he wrote on the original form of...
    29 KB (3,524 words) - 01:17, 17 September 2024