• Thumbnail for Iridoid
    Iridoids are a type of monoterpenoids in the general form of cyclopentanopyran, found in a wide variety of plants and some animals. They are biosynthetically...
    5 KB (488 words) - 21:25, 11 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Junonia coenia
    butterflies so that descendant larval bodies may better incorporate iridoid glycosides. Iridoid glycolyside metabolites appear to have a growth-stimulating effect...
    25 KB (2,903 words) - 04:33, 15 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glycoside
    Glycoside (redirect from Iridoid glycoside)
    ends of the aglycone to form the different compounds. These contain an iridoid group; e.g. aucubin, geniposidic acid, theviridoside, loganin, catalpol...
    16 KB (1,893 words) - 04:59, 27 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Plantago lanceolata
    plantamajoside and isoacteoside. It also contains the iridoid glycosides aucubin and catalpol. These iridoid glycosides make the plant inedible to some herbivores...
    13 KB (1,620 words) - 02:50, 26 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Actinidine
    Actinidine is an iridoid produced in nature by a wide variety of plants and animals. It was the first cyclopentanoid monoterpene alkaloid to be discovered...
    5 KB (372 words) - 18:00, 9 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Catnip
    citriodora), or "lemon catnip", named after its lemon-scented leaves. The iridoid that is deposited on cats who have rubbed themselves against the plants...
    20 KB (1,923 words) - 20:10, 17 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nepetalactol
    Nepetalactol (category Iridoids)
    Nepetalactol is an iridoid. It is produced from 8-oxogeranial by the enzyme iridoid synthase. Nepetalactol is a substrate for the enzyme iridoid oxidase (IO)...
    3 KB (189 words) - 09:32, 17 January 2022
  • Thumbnail for Nepetalactone
    Nepetalactone (category Iridoids)
    Nepetalactone is a name for multiple iridoid analog stereoisomers. Nepetalactones are produced by Nepeta cataria (catnip) and many other plants belonging...
    15 KB (1,560 words) - 22:53, 16 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aucubin
    Aucubin (category Iridoid glycosides)
    Aucubin is an iridoid glycoside. Iridoids are commonly found in plants and function as defensive compounds. Iridoids decrease the growth rates of many...
    10 KB (945 words) - 00:44, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Spilosoma virginica
    Helga; Bowers, M. Deane; Dobler, Susanne (December 2010). "Influence of iridoid glycoside containing host plants on midgut β-glucosidase activity in a...
    5 KB (582 words) - 07:21, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Limonene
    forms) Monocyclic (single ring) Bicyclic (2 rings) Iridoids (cyclopentane ring) Iridoid glycosides (iridoids bound to a sugar) Steroids (4 rings) Hemiterpenoids...
    19 KB (1,534 words) - 16:11, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Iridodial
    Iridodial (category Iridoids)
    is an iridoid. It is produced from 8-oxogeranial by the enzyme iridoid synthase (IS). Iridodial is one of the substrates for the enzyme iridoid oxidase...
    2 KB (177 words) - 19:28, 22 January 2023
  • Thumbnail for Carotenoid
    forms) Monocyclic (single ring) Bicyclic (2 rings) Iridoids (cyclopentane ring) Iridoid glycosides (iridoids bound to a sugar) Steroids (4 rings) Hemiterpenoids...
    44 KB (5,282 words) - 00:53, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Viburnum tinus
    in herbal medicine as a remedy for depression. The plant also contains iridoid glucosides. In south-east Britain Viburnum tinus is the principal host...
    8 KB (734 words) - 09:17, 18 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Natural rubber
    forms) Monocyclic (single ring) Bicyclic (2 rings) Iridoids (cyclopentane ring) Iridoid glycosides (iridoids bound to a sugar) Steroids (4 rings) Hemiterpenoids...
    61 KB (7,079 words) - 06:47, 14 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Variable checkerspot
    the presence of iridoid glycoside compounds in the scrophulariaceous plants that make up the majority of its larval diet. The main iridoid glycoside found...
    25 KB (3,289 words) - 04:16, 9 July 2024
  • forms) Monocyclic (single ring) Bicyclic (2 rings) Iridoids (cyclopentane ring) Iridoid glycosides (iridoids bound to a sugar) Steroids (4 rings) Hemiterpenoids...
    11 KB (913 words) - 03:04, 23 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amphilophium crucigerum
    Chemical investigation of methanol extracted from this species yielded the iridoid glycoside theviridoside along with five phenylethanoid glycosides (verbascoside...
    3 KB (167 words) - 00:15, 1 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Phlomoides tuberosa
    B, decaffeoyl-acteoside, leucosceptoside A, marthynoside, neolignanes, iridoids sesamoside, 5-desoxy-sesamoside, shanzhiside methyl ester, lamalbide,...
    11 KB (945 words) - 12:34, 16 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lonicera japonica
    glycosides, loniceracetalides A and B, can be isolated, together with 10 known iridoid glycosides, from the flower buds. The plant also contains the saponins...
    17 KB (1,576 words) - 02:15, 5 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Terpene
    cypress trees) or pinene (present in pine trees). Iridoids derive from monoterpenes. Examples of iridoids include aucubin and catalpol. Sesquiterpenes consist...
    32 KB (3,485 words) - 02:54, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Β-Carotene
    forms) Monocyclic (single ring) Bicyclic (2 rings) Iridoids (cyclopentane ring) Iridoid glycosides (iridoids bound to a sugar) Steroids (4 rings) Hemiterpenoids...
    34 KB (3,541 words) - 03:15, 16 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cornus officinalis
    control postprandial hyperglycemia by alpha-glucosidase inhibition. Cornel iridoid glycoside, a chemical extracted from Cornus officinalis, promoted neurogenesis...
    12 KB (1,353 words) - 01:45, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Acalypha indica
    alkaloid) have also been isolated. The chemicals that attract cats are the iridoid compounds isodihydronepetalactone and isoiridomyrmecin. Some of the chemical...
    11 KB (1,064 words) - 03:56, 21 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Steroid
    forms) Monocyclic (single ring) Bicyclic (2 rings) Iridoids (cyclopentane ring) Iridoid glycosides (iridoids bound to a sugar) Steroids (4 rings) Hemiterpenoids...
    83 KB (8,473 words) - 21:34, 16 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Galium aparine
    substitute for coffee or tea. Chemical constituents of Galium aparine include: iridoid glycosides such as asperulosidic acid and 10-deacetylasperulosidic acid;...
    17 KB (1,716 words) - 11:10, 6 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Honeysuckle
    honeysuckle (Lonicera caerulea var. kamtschatica) showed the presence of iridoids, anthocyanins, flavonols, flavanonols, flavones, flavan-3-ols, and phenolic...
    21 KB (1,812 words) - 21:00, 23 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cholecalciferol
    forms) Monocyclic (single ring) Bicyclic (2 rings) Iridoids (cyclopentane ring) Iridoid glycosides (iridoids bound to a sugar) Steroids (4 rings) Hemiterpenoids...
    41 KB (4,177 words) - 03:51, 15 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Allamanda
    analyses Allamanda species have yielded several chemical compounds, including iridoid lactones such as allamandin, plumericin, and plumierides. Plumericin particularly...
    8 KB (829 words) - 09:16, 29 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lamium album
    be isolated from the flowers of L. album. The plant also contains the iridoid glycosides lamalbid, alboside A and B, and caryoptoside as well as the...
    7 KB (776 words) - 23:28, 20 July 2024