• Thumbnail for Kigali Amendment
    The Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol is an international agreement to gradually reduce the consumption and production of hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs)...
    13 KB (1,127 words) - 16:01, 26 August 2024
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    by around 0.3–0.5 °C (0.5–0.9 °F) by 2100 without the Kigali Amendment. With the Kigali Amendment, the increase of global temperatures by 2100 due to hydrofluorocarbons...
    97 KB (10,077 words) - 20:07, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Montreal Protocol
    (76–2,270). On 1 January 2019 the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol came into force. Under the Kigali Amendment countries promised to reduce the...
    63 KB (6,266 words) - 21:30, 2 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-Heptafluoropropane
    in the list of controlled substances of the Montreal Protocol (2016 Kigali amendment, in effect in January 2019). Under EU regulations, production, imports...
    8 KB (705 words) - 04:02, 12 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Global warming potential
    100-year GWP scale as the standard in international agreements. The Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol sets the global phase-down of hydrofluorocarbons...
    52 KB (4,704 words) - 21:15, 26 August 2024
  • international agreement on the regulation of HFCs until late 2016 when the Kigali Amendment under the Montreal Protocol was signed, which has put compulsory phase...
    12 KB (1,253 words) - 06:22, 9 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chlorofluorocarbon
    Hydrofluorocarbons are included in the Kyoto Protocol and are regulated under the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol due to their very high Global Warming Potential...
    64 KB (6,658 words) - 09:31, 14 July 2024
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    foreign policy. In an attempt to encourage U.S. membership to the Kigali Amendment, an international agreement aimed to reduce the production of hydrofluorocarbons...
    411 KB (37,330 words) - 22:42, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Heat pump
    Thames, for both winter heating and summer cooling needs. 2019 The Kigali Amendment to phase out harmful refrigerants takes effect. An air source heat...
    75 KB (8,245 words) - 06:08, 25 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hydrofluorocarbon
    Programme in Kigali, Rwanda reached a legally-binding accord (the Kigali Amendment) to phase down hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) in an amendment to the Montreal...
    7 KB (770 words) - 01:23, 30 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer
    the phase-out of key substances such as CFCs, HCFCs, and halons. The Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol, agreed upon in 2016, included provisions...
    7 KB (657 words) - 12:20, 27 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Greenhouse gas
    legally binding accord to phase out hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) in the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol. The use of CFC-12 (except some essential...
    75 KB (7,977 words) - 22:40, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Greenhouse gas emissions
    legally binding accord to phase out hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) in the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol. The use of CFC-12 (except some essential...
    148 KB (16,363 words) - 22:51, 21 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Climate change
    emissions than the Kyoto Protocol specifically designed to do so. The 2016 Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol aims to reduce the emissions of hydrofluorocarbons...
    313 KB (27,923 words) - 10:28, 24 August 2024
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    offer. Global treaties such as the Montreal Protocol, Kyoto Protocol, Kigali Amendment, and Paris Climate Agreement all include requirements for phasing out...
    20 KB (2,460 words) - 11:34, 24 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pentafluoroethane
    original on Aug 6, 2020. Montreal Protocol Section 1.1. including 2016 Kigali amendment (in effect in 2019) P. Forster; V. Ramaswamy; P. Artaxo; T. Berntsen;...
    10 KB (838 words) - 04:02, 12 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Brian Deese
    global agreement to phase down hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) through the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol. Deese also oversaw the Obama administration's...
    29 KB (2,413 words) - 23:01, 29 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Greenhouse gas emissions by Turkey
    emisyonları azaltmayı hedefleyen 'Kigali Değişikliği'ni onaylıyor" [Turkey aims to reduce emissions and approve Kigali Amendment]. Diken (in Turkish). 16 May...
    189 KB (17,079 words) - 17:51, 10 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Geography of Turkey
    Paris Agreement, Ship Pollution, Wetlands. Environmental Modification, Kigali Amendment The Lakes Region contains some of the largest lakes in Turkey, such...
    28 KB (4,103 words) - 20:14, 12 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Paris Agreement
    climate change context Climate target – Policy for emissions reductions Kigali Amendment – International agreement to reduce the use of hydrofluorocarbons Politics...
    109 KB (9,474 words) - 06:34, 19 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for 117th United States Congress
    Hawaiian peoples. September 21, 2022: The Senate voted 69–27 to pass the Kigali Amendment. October 6, 2022: President Biden pardons all prior offenses of marijuana...
    193 KB (8,048 words) - 22:32, 22 August 2024
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    voluntary guidelines, however many countries have not yet ratified the Kigali Amendment. From early 2020 HFCs (including R-404A, R-134a and R-410A) are being...
    48 KB (4,003 words) - 05:40, 3 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fluoromethane
    layer. Fluorocarbons are, however, potent greenhouse gasses, and the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol is an attempt to phase them out due to their...
    4 KB (278 words) - 14:35, 6 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021
    additional 0.5 °C of global warming. This aligns with the goals of the Kigali Amendment of the Montreal Protocol, which the United States had not ratified...
    94 KB (8,973 words) - 17:34, 22 August 2024
  • replacements, but these too have a high impact on global warming. The Kigali amendment of 2016 calls for these HFCs to be cut back by 80% over the next 30...
    31 KB (3,488 words) - 22:17, 6 July 2024
  • "a good Republican agreement". He has also spoken in favor of the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol's potential to create American jobs. "Officers...
    7 KB (663 words) - 23:40, 16 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sustainable energy
    that are greenhouse gases, as some countries have not ratified the Kigali Amendment to only use climate-friendly refrigerants. In developing countries...
    159 KB (14,497 words) - 17:35, 26 August 2024
  • Iranian nuclear program to prevent nuclear weapons development. 2016 Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol Yes 2022 numerous Regulates hydrofluorocarbons...
    118 KB (4,660 words) - 05:05, 16 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Air source heat pump
    due to enforced regulations, as most countries have now ratified the Kigali Amendment to ban HFCs. Isobutane (R600A) and propane (R290) are far less harmful...
    43 KB (5,964 words) - 22:06, 31 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Climate change in Australia
    Clean Energy Ministerial Forum, International Solar Alliance, and the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol. The government has also provided $1 billion...
    159 KB (18,644 words) - 07:17, 5 August 2024