• Thumbnail for Macrocycle
    Macrocycles are often described as molecules and ions containing a ring of twelve or more atoms. Classical examples include the crown ethers, calixarenes...
    27 KB (3,288 words) - 22:37, 24 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Porphyrin
    view of heme, a complex of a protoporphyrin IX. A macrocycle of 40 porphyrin molecules, model A macrocycle of 40 porphyrin molecules, STM image A geoporphyrin...
    25 KB (2,304 words) - 16:20, 3 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Catenane
    Catenane (category Macrocycles)
    interlocked molecular architecture consisting of two or more interlocked macrocycles, i.e. a molecule containing two or more intertwined rings. The interlocked...
    12 KB (1,342 words) - 23:07, 8 November 2023
  • time up into three types of cycles: microcycle, mesocycle, and macrocycle. A macrocycle refers to a season of training in its entirety. It is an annual...
    20 KB (2,550 words) - 15:01, 10 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rotaxane
    consisting of a dumbbell-shaped molecule which is threaded through a macrocycle (see graphical representation). The two components of a rotaxane are kinetically...
    18 KB (1,832 words) - 19:25, 5 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cyclic compound
    regular use.[citation needed] The term macrocycle is used for compounds having a rings of 8 or more atoms. Macrocycles may be fully carbocyclic (rings containing...
    28 KB (3,320 words) - 17:43, 11 September 2024
  • hemoglobin and chlorophyll. In these two molecules, in particular, the pyrrole macrocycle ring frames a metal atom, that forms a coordination compound with the...
    3 KB (288 words) - 00:18, 14 December 2022
  • Thumbnail for Chromophore
    of the macrocycle ring absorbs visible light. The nature of the central metal can also influence the absorption spectrum of the metal-macrocycle complex...
    12 KB (1,141 words) - 16:43, 4 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cyclic peptide
    Cyclic peptides are polypeptide chains which contain a circular sequence of bonds. This can be through a connection between the amino and carboxyl ends...
    9 KB (981 words) - 18:07, 25 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ligand
    iron atom is at the centre of a porphyrin macrocycle, bound to four nitrogen atoms of the tetrapyrrole macrocycle. The very stable dimethylglyoximate complex...
    35 KB (3,307 words) - 12:53, 22 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vitamin B12
    E (May 1980). "Biosynthesis of the pigments of life: formation of the macrocycle". Nature. 285 (5759): 17–21. Bibcode:1980Natur.285...17B. doi:10.1038/285017a0...
    112 KB (12,248 words) - 12:43, 27 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cyclodextrin
    Cyclodextrin (category Macrocycles)
    1002/14356007.e08_e02. ISBN 978-3527306732. Gu A, Wheate N (2021). "Macrocycles as drug-enhancing excipients in pharmaceutical formulations". Journal...
    22 KB (2,498 words) - 03:10, 23 September 2024
  • as covalent organic frameworks, molecular knots, polymers, and novel macrocycles. Not to be confused with dynamic combinatorial chemistry, DCvC concerns...
    18 KB (1,991 words) - 05:20, 1 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Gold
    Michel (1999). "Gold(I) and Gold(0) Complexes of Phosphinine‐Based Macrocycles". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 38 (21): 3194–3197. doi:10...
    142 KB (15,991 words) - 10:04, 28 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sirolimus
    cyclizes the molecule, yielding the unbound product, prerapamycin. The core macrocycle, prerapamycin (figure 2), is then modified (figure 3) by an additional...
    69 KB (6,838 words) - 09:56, 30 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Calcium
    cations tend to form stronger complexes, but when large polydentate macrocycles are involved the trend is reversed. Though calcium is in the same group...
    47 KB (5,901 words) - 03:24, 8 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Conjugated system
    charge-transfer complexes. Porphyrins have conjugated molecular ring systems (macrocycles) that appear in many enzymes of biological systems. As a ligand, porphyrin...
    34 KB (4,290 words) - 23:57, 8 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Linaclotide
    price of linaclotide to around $414 in 2018. Oh SA (17 August 2011). "Macrocycle Milestone for Ironwood Pharma". The Haystack. Archived from the original...
    21 KB (1,620 words) - 01:33, 22 September 2024
  • anemia. Fludara (Fludarabine), for leukemia. Mozobil (Plerixafor), for macrocycle, approved by the FDA for peripheral blood stem cell mobilizer for non-Hodgkin's...
    92 KB (8,810 words) - 04:11, 13 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bacteriochlorophyll
    are bacteriochlorins, meaning their molecules have a bacteriochlorin macrocycle ring with two reduced pyrrole rings (B and D). Bacteriochlorophylls c...
    10 KB (728 words) - 11:50, 27 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Macromolecule
    carbohydrates) and large non-polymeric molecules such as lipids, nanogels and macrocycles. Synthetic fibers and experimental materials such as carbon nanotubes...
    20 KB (2,056 words) - 16:15, 26 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Organic chemistry
    most stable rings contain five or six carbon atoms, but large rings (macrocycles) and smaller rings are common. The smallest cycloalkane family is the...
    38 KB (4,346 words) - 01:28, 9 September 2024
  • natural products such as heme. Pyrroles are components of more complex macrocycles, including the porphyrinogens and products derived therefrom, including...
    33 KB (3,142 words) - 17:38, 21 February 2024
  • Macrocyclic ligand (category Macrocycles)
    synthesis of the "Curtis macrocycles", in which a metal ion serves as a template for ring formation. Polyether macrocycles - or "crown" ligands - were...
    8 KB (916 words) - 02:19, 17 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cyanostar
    Cyanostar (category Macrocycles)
    A cyanostar (pentacyanopentabenzo[25]annulene) is a shape-persistent macrocycle that binds anions. The cyanostar structure is synthesized in a one-pot...
    4 KB (408 words) - 06:19, 6 June 2020
  • Michel (1999). "Gold(I) and Gold(0) Complexes of Phosphinine‐Based Macrocycles". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 38 (21): 3194–3197. doi:10...
    45 KB (14,045 words) - 17:32, 4 September 2024
  • some amino acids, such as glycine. Heme B is the porphyrin derivative macrocycle molecule that holds the iron atom in place in hemoglobin, allowing for...
    43 KB (2,802 words) - 22:36, 5 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Caesium
    Birdwell, Joseph F.; Bonnesen, Peter V.; Delmau, Laetitia H. (2005). Use of Macrocycles in Nuclear-Waste Cleanup: A Realworld Application of a Calixcrown in...
    93 KB (10,019 words) - 18:02, 23 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Corrin
    Corrin (category Macrocycles)
    known to exist on its own, the molecule is of interest as the parent macrocycle related to the cofactor and chromophore in vitamin B12. Its name reflects...
    4 KB (388 words) - 20:31, 10 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protoporphyrin IX
    abbreviated as PPIX. Protoporphyrin IX contains a porphine core, a tetrapyrrole macrocycle with a marked aromatic character. Protoporphyrin IX is essentially planar...
    14 KB (1,408 words) - 10:40, 18 May 2024