These calendars have been dated to early as ca. 1100 BCE. By 500 BCE at the latest, the essentials were fully defined and functional. 260-day calendars are...
25 KB (3,199 words) - 00:09, 30 October 2024
Aztec calendar Maya astronomy Maya calendar Maya codices Mesoamerican calendars The correlation between the Long Count and Western calendars is calculated...
65 KB (7,373 words) - 23:21, 1 November 2024
subcontinent), Chinese calendars and Mesoamerican calendars. These are not specific calendars but series of historical calendars undergoing reforms or...
33 KB (924 words) - 12:40, 17 October 2024
Mesoamerican calendars, sharing the basic structure of calendars from throughout the region. The Aztec sun stone, often erroneously called the calendar stone...
27 KB (2,055 words) - 03:09, 7 November 2024
Mesoamerica (redirect from Mesoamerican)
of the ritual Mesoamerican ballgame) Record keeping: use of two different calendars (a 260-day ritual calendar and a 365-day calendar based on the solar...
92 KB (10,175 words) - 12:51, 10 November 2024
Tzolkʼin (redirect from Mesoamerican 260-day calendar)
Mesoamerican calendar used by the Maya civilization of pre-Columbian Mesoamerica.[citation needed] The tzolkʼin, the basic cycle of the Maya calendar...
30 KB (3,480 words) - 02:25, 15 October 2024
associated with the four Yearbearers in Mesoamerican calendars, and the directional colors and deities. Mesoamerican codices which have this association outlined...
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Lords of the Night (category Mesoamerican calendars)
In Mesoamerican mythology the Lords of the Night (Classical Nahuatl: Yohualtecuhtin) are a set of nine deities who each ruled over every ninth night forming...
4 KB (449 words) - 19:19, 8 November 2024
Maya civilization (section Calendar)
common with other Mesoamerican calendars, had its origins in the Preclassic period. However, it was the Maya that developed the calendar to its maximum sophistication...
186 KB (22,866 words) - 00:59, 11 November 2024
Hellenistic period they gave rise to the ancient Roman calendar and to various Hindu calendars. Calendars in antiquity were lunisolar, depending on the introduction...
39 KB (4,557 words) - 06:29, 19 November 2024
Trecena (category Mesoamerican calendars)
Spanish: trece) is a 13-day period used in pre-Columbian Mesoamerican calendars. The 260-day Mayan calendar (the tonalpohualli) was divided into 20 trecenas....
3 KB (129 words) - 19:47, 31 August 2024
Mesoamerican chronology divides the history of prehispanic Mesoamerica into several periods: the Paleo-Indian (first human habitation until 3500 BCE);...
74 KB (8,856 words) - 16:34, 1 November 2024
least the 5th century BC. It shares many aspects with calendars employed by other earlier Mesoamerican civilizations, such as the Zapotec and Olmec and contemporary...
41 KB (4,744 words) - 01:06, 25 October 2024
is now kept at the Museo Capitolino in Rome (approximate date). Mesoamerican calendars are developed by the Olmec civilisation Anaxagoras, Pre-Socratic...
4 KB (444 words) - 06:21, 15 February 2024
Xiuhpōhualli (category Mesoamerican calendars)
xiuhpōhualli calendar (in history known as the "vague year" which means no leap day) had its antecedents in form and function in earlier Mesoamerican calendars, and...
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365-day calendar. Some Mesoamerican calendars used a 365-day year with no leap year, resulting in a gradual shift of the seasons relative to the calendar. This...
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Week (redirect from Hermetic Lunar Week calendar)
Guipuscoan Basque. The Aztecs and Mayas used the Mesoamerican calendars. The most important of these calendars divided a ritual cycle of 260 days (known as...
63 KB (6,903 words) - 18:18, 10 November 2024
with the four Year Bearers in Mesoamerican calendars and associated with the directional colors and deities. Mesoamerican codices which have this association...
47 KB (5,853 words) - 20:34, 20 November 2024
Gregorian calendar. The Assamese Calendar incorporates the seven-day week as used by many other calendars. Manipuri calendar Tripuri calendar "Dictionary"...
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calendars consists of 365 days, with a leap day being added to February in the leap years. The months and length of months in the Gregorian calendar are...
72 KB (8,284 words) - 14:53, 24 September 2024
place in Mesoamerican folklore and myth since at least the Classic Period right through to modern times. A common belief across the Mesoamerican region...
17 KB (2,103 words) - 16:10, 13 March 2024
(2013). The Ritual Practice of Time: Philosophy and Sociopolitics of Mesoamerican Calendars. Brill. pp. 282–84. ISBN 9789004252363. Yotzin, Akaxe (5 March 2013)...
10 KB (1,239 words) - 05:04, 31 July 2024
these calendars are the Alexandrian calendar and the Ancient Macedonian calendar─which had two forms: the Syro-Macedonian and the 'Asian' calendars. Other...
77 KB (9,528 words) - 08:09, 11 November 2024
Islamic lunar calendar. Lunar Hijri calendar Javanese calendar Most calendars referred to as "lunar" calendars are in fact lunisolar calendars. Their months...
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the world where writing is thought to have developed independently. Mesoamerican scripts deciphered to date are a combination of logographic and syllabic...
25 KB (3,043 words) - 02:09, 26 October 2024
– Full moon cycle – Galactic year – Great Year – Lunar phase – Mesoamerican calendars – Metonic cycle – Milankovitch cycles – Mira – Moon – Nutation –...
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the basis of most Hindu calendars. Though there is little information about the social and cultural details of the solar calendars which were used in the...
6 KB (779 words) - 18:16, 3 November 2024
Clemmensen, Mikkel Bøg; Helmke, Christophe (2023-06-08). Western Mesoamerican Calendars and Writing Systems: Proceedings of the Copenhagen Roundtable. Archaeopress...
15 KB (1,499 words) - 23:56, 23 November 2024
year and the lunation. Calendars are explicit schemes used for timekeeping. The first historically attested and formulized calendars date to the Bronze Age...
48 KB (6,208 words) - 19:59, 5 November 2024
The Mesoamerican Preclassic period began in about 2500 B. C. It dates from the probable date of the first Mesoamerican ceramics and lasted until around...
13 KB (1,767 words) - 00:50, 21 November 2024