• Thumbnail for Mineralocorticoid
    Mineralocorticoids are a class of corticosteroids, which in turn are a class of steroid hormones. Mineralocorticoids are produced in the adrenal cortex...
    7 KB (723 words) - 20:42, 21 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist
    A mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MRA or MCRA) or aldosterone antagonist, is a diuretic drug which antagonizes the action of aldosterone at mineralocorticoid...
    15 KB (1,466 words) - 09:36, 13 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Mineralocorticoid receptor
    The mineralocorticoid receptor (or MR, MLR, MCR), also known as the aldosterone receptor or nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 2, (NR3C2) is...
    14 KB (1,632 words) - 20:01, 18 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aldosterone
    Aldosterone (category Mineralocorticoids)
    Aldosterone is the main mineralocorticoid steroid hormone produced by the zona glomerulosa of the adrenal cortex in the adrenal gland. It is essential...
    32 KB (3,377 words) - 13:20, 24 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Apparent mineralocorticoid excess syndrome
    Apparent mineralocorticoid excess is an autosomal recessive disorder causing hypertension (high blood pressure), hypernatremia (increased blood sodium...
    12 KB (1,131 words) - 14:00, 19 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 11β-hydroxylase deficiency
    the adrenal. 11β-OH CAH results in hypertension due to excessive mineralocorticoid effects. It also causes excessive androgen production both before...
    10 KB (1,022 words) - 22:55, 5 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Spironolactone
    in the treatment of hyperaldosteronism (high aldosterone levels or mineralocorticoid excess), for instance primary aldosteronism (Conn's syndrome)....
    181 KB (17,342 words) - 15:14, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Finerenone
    disease associated with type 2 diabetes. Finerenone is a non-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MRA). It is taken orally (swallowed by mouth)...
    17 KB (1,456 words) - 16:29, 21 October 2024
  • aldosterone in the blood. Causes include genetic disorders (e.g. apparent mineralocorticoid excess syndrome, Liddle's syndrome, and types of congenital adrenal...
    13 KB (1,249 words) - 13:34, 2 November 2024
  • synthesis of cortisol and sex hormones, with resulting increase in mineralocorticoid production. Thus, common symptoms include mild cortisol deficiency...
    16 KB (1,830 words) - 22:53, 22 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eplerenone
    Eplerenone is an antimineralocorticoid, or an antagonist of the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR). Eplerenone is also known chemically as 9...
    17 KB (1,476 words) - 19:35, 23 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hyperaldosteronism
    glycyrrhizin allows cortisol to activate mineralocorticoid receptors in the kidney. This severely potentiates mineralocorticoid receptor-mediated renal sodium reabsorbtion...
    9 KB (861 words) - 22:00, 6 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adrenal insufficiency
    adrenal cortex—normally secrete glucocorticoids (primarily cortisol), mineralocorticoids (primarily aldosterone), and androgens. These hormones are important...
    39 KB (3,543 words) - 22:04, 6 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hypoaldosteronism
    is almost impossible to prevent eventual collapse and death unless mineralocorticoid treatment is also instituted.[citation needed] Patients with a suspected...
    7 KB (629 words) - 22:02, 6 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Balcinrenone
    experimental selective mineralocorticoid receptor modulator developed by AstraZeneca for heart failure. Compared to mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists...
    6 KB (354 words) - 23:29, 31 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Glucocorticoid
    nucleus (transrepression). Glucocorticoids are distinguished from mineralocorticoids and sex steroids by their specific receptors, target cells, and effects...
    54 KB (5,544 words) - 02:02, 8 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Corticosteroid
    hormones. Two main classes of corticosteroids, glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids, are involved in a wide range of physiological processes, including...
    42 KB (4,208 words) - 03:19, 17 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fludrocortisone
    Fludrocortisone (category Mineralocorticoids)
    pregnancy is safe for the fetus is unknown. Fludrocortisone is mostly a mineralocorticoid, but it also has glucocorticoid effects. Fludrocortisone was patented...
    19 KB (1,339 words) - 09:52, 5 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adrenal gland
    produces three main types of steroid hormones: mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, and androgens. Mineralocorticoids (such as aldosterone) produced in the zona...
    49 KB (5,621 words) - 13:27, 24 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Prednisone
    Prednisone (category Mineralocorticoids)
    blood glucose, such as tacrolimus) and mineralocorticoid effects such as fluid retention. The mineralocorticoid effects of prednisone are minor, which...
    30 KB (2,708 words) - 13:22, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lipoid congenital adrenal hyperplasia
    step in the synthesis of all steroid hormones. Lipoid CAH causes mineralocorticoid deficiency in affected infants and children. Male infants are severely...
    20 KB (2,375 words) - 17:02, 27 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Corticosteroid 11-beta-dehydrogenase isozyme 2
    inactive metabolite cortisone, thus preventing illicit activation of the mineralocorticoid receptor. This protective mechanism is necessary because cortisol...
    11 KB (1,085 words) - 19:55, 22 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Dexamethasone
    adrenocortical insufficiency, it may be used in combination with a mineralocorticoid medication such as fludrocortisone. In preterm labor, it may be used...
    68 KB (5,999 words) - 00:04, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
    Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a form of heart failure in which the ejection fraction – the percentage of the volume of blood...
    64 KB (7,334 words) - 17:05, 11 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cortisol
    functions are carried out by cortisol binding to glucocorticoid or mineralocorticoid receptors inside a cell, which then bind to DNA to affect gene expression...
    78 KB (8,593 words) - 05:40, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Methylprednisolone
    glucocorticoids and more generally, corticosteroids. It acts as a mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid receptor agonist. In comparison to other exogenous...
    57 KB (5,143 words) - 05:47, 15 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Inborn errors of steroid metabolism
    metabolism; prevents the synthesis of estrogens, glucocorticoids, and mineralocorticoids; causes androgen deficiency in males and androgen excess in females...
    9 KB (720 words) - 22:08, 23 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Potassium-sparing diuretic
    increased renal side-effects Aldosterone antagonists, also known as mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists: Spironolactone – most widespread use, inexpensive...
    10 KB (1,057 words) - 02:50, 4 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of corticosteroid esters
    corticosteroid esters, including esters of steroidal glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids. Desoxycortone acetate (deoxycortone acetate; desoxycorticosterone...
    10 KB (613 words) - 23:54, 2 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Hydrocortisone
    Hydrocortisone (category Mineralocorticoids)
    both a glucocorticoid and as a mineralocorticoid. That is, it is an agonist of the glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid receptors. Hydrocortisone has low...
    29 KB (2,271 words) - 00:31, 3 November 2024