The molar conductivity of an electrolyte solution is defined as its conductivity divided by its molar concentration. Λ m = κ c , {\displaystyle \Lambda...
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kg of water. Molar conductivity has the SI unit S m2 mol−1. Older publications use the unit Ω−1 cm2 mol−1. The electrical conductivity of a solution...
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\Lambda _{c}} is the molar conductivity at concentration c and Λ 0 {\displaystyle \Lambda _{0}} is the limiting value of molar conductivity extrapolated to...
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ion transport numbers may be expressed in terms of the limiting molar conductivities of the cation ( λ 0 + {\displaystyle \lambda _{0}^{+}} ), anion...
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ions, resulting from molecular autoionization, contribute to the molar conductivity of protolytic solvents. Lyonium ion, a protonated solvent molecule...
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ions, resulting from molecular autoionization, contribute to the molar conductivity of protolytic solvents. Lyate ion, a deprotonated solvent molecule...
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baryon a diagonal matrix of eigenvalues in linear algebra a lattice molar conductivity in electrochemistry Iwasawa algebra λ {\displaystyle \lambda } represents:...
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Debye–Hückel theory (section Conductivity)
account for the empirical relation known as Kohlrausch's Law, for the molar conductivity, Λm. Λ m = Λ m 0 − K c {\displaystyle \Lambda _{m}=\Lambda _{m}^{0}-K{\sqrt...
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ions, that is, each type of migrating ion has a specific limiting molar conductivity no matter what combination of ions are in solution, and therefore...
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the equivalence point is achieved the conductivity increases rapidly due to the excess OH− ions. Molar conductivity Khopkar, S.M., "Basic Concepts of Analytical...
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capacity, molar entropy m2⋅kg⋅s−2⋅K−1⋅mol−1 joule per mole J/mol molar energy m2⋅kg⋅s−2⋅mol−1 siemens square metre per mole S⋅m2/mol molar conductivity kg−1⋅s3⋅A2⋅mol−1...
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These tables list values of molar ionization energies, measured in kJ⋅mol−1. This is the energy per mole necessary to remove electrons from gaseous atoms...
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expressed on a molar basis, and their name may be qualified with the adjective molar, yielding terms such as molar volume, molar internal energy, molar enthalpy...
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Einstein relation (kinetic theory) Ionic radius Ion transport number Molar conductivity Atkins, Peter; Julio De Paula (2006). Physical Chemistry (8 ed.)....
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after these of H+ and OH− ions in aqueous solution. Moreover, the molar conductivity of thiosulfate ions is even higher than that of chloride ions because...
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provide an environment in which Kohlrausch's reactions determine the molar conductivity. As a result, SDS-coated proteins are concentrated to several fold...
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of some substances and engineering materials, and (when applicable) the molar heat capacity. Generally, the most notable constant parameter is the volumetric...
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often just proportional to the pressure difference) via the hydraulic conductivity. In fact, the Darcy's law is a special case of the Stokes equation for...
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lustrous transition metal, it exhibits the highest electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, and reflectivity of any metal. Silver is found in the Earth's...
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same size, molar and volumetric heat capacity would be proportional and differ by only a single constant reflecting ratios of the atomic molar volume of...
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develops novel techniques to measure the ionicity; a ratio of the molar conductivity, calculated using measurements of impedance and ion diffusivity (which...
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Thermoelectric materials (section Conductivity)
efficiency. This is determined by the material's electrical conductivity (σ), thermal conductivity (κ), and Seebeck coefficient (S), which change with temperature...
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{\displaystyle \Delta V_{m}} the change of molar volume due to the formation of the lattice. Since the molar volume of the solid is much smaller than that...
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point. Conductance The conductivity of a solution depends on the ions that are present in it. During many titrations, the conductivity changes significantly...
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a useful operating temperature of up to 250 °C (482 °F). The thermal conductivity increases nearly linearly with temperature between room temperature and...
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equivalent concentration or normality (N) of a solution is defined as the molar concentration ci divided by an equivalence factor or n-factor feq: N = c...
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conductivity: 19–24 W·m−1·K−1 at room temperature, 32–39 W·m−1·K−1 at high temperature and with increased nitrogen content. Electrical conductivity:...
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as dodecahedral, tetrakaidecahedral, and hexakaidecahedral cavities. The molar fraction of water of most clathrate hydrates is 85%. Clathrate hydrates...
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compound has been of interest since the 1980s because of its electrical conductivity and mechanical properties. Polyaniline is one of the most studied conducting...
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details; molar absorption coefficient or molar extinction coefficient, also called molar absorptivity, is the attenuation coefficient divided by molarity (and...
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