• Thumbnail for Operation Zitronella
    Operation Zitronella, also known as Unternehmen Sizilien (Operation Sicily), was an eight-hour German raid on Spitzbergen, in the Svalbard Archipelago...
    22 KB (2,622 words) - 22:26, 10 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Channel Dash
    accommodating the largest German warships. Scharnhorst participated in Operation Zitronella against Spitzbergen on 8 September 1943 and was sunk at the Battle...
    85 KB (11,355 words) - 23:28, 28 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Operation Fritham
    USS Tuscaloosa and five destroyers delivered more Norwegian troops. In Operation Zitronella (6–9 September 1943) Barentsburg was bombarded by a German naval...
    50 KB (7,299 words) - 02:34, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Type 1936 destroyers
    December and remained there until November 1943, participating in Operation Zitronella in September. Plagued by engine problems, the ship was under repair...
    21 KB (2,646 words) - 13:24, 23 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cold-weather warfare
    Spitsbergen (a part of Svalbard) and denying their use to Nazi Germany. Operation Zitronella (Citronella) was an eight-hour German raid on Spitzbergen on 8 September...
    76 KB (8,123 words) - 03:58, 10 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Operation Gearbox II
    1943, a German flotilla, including Tirpitz, raided Spitsbergen in Operation Zitronella on 7 September, took 31 prisoners and destroyed much of the infrastructure...
    41 KB (5,625 words) - 11:30, 15 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for German battleship Scharnhorst
    6 September known as Operation Zitronella; the ships were tasked with bombarding the island of Spitzbergen. During the operation, Scharnhorst destroyed...
    65 KB (8,660 words) - 22:35, 21 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Operation Gauntlet
    Lackenbauer [2017] unless indicated. Operation Fritham Operation Gearbox Operation Gearbox II Operation Zitronella Operation Haudegen Schofield & Nesbit 2005...
    23 KB (2,658 words) - 22:24, 10 August 2024
  • 31 March 1942 to 13 October 1943) with which he participated in Operation Zitronella. In October 1943, he was promoted rear admiral and was appointed...
    2 KB (295 words) - 18:53, 15 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for German cruiser Deutschland
    reported no traffic and heavy ice. On 6 September the Germans launched Operation Zitronella: a raid by the German surface fleet on Svalbard but Lützow was left...
    63 KB (7,945 words) - 06:04, 10 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Svalbard
    force, the German unit at Banso was evacuated. In September 1943 in Operation Zitronella a German task force, which included the battleship Tirpitz, was sent...
    109 KB (10,276 words) - 23:26, 28 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Arctic naval operations of World War II
    destroyers bombarded Spitsbergen as Operation Zitronella. 23 September 1943: Tirpitz was immobilized in Kåfjord by Operation Source. 4 October 1943: USS Ranger...
    48 KB (5,376 words) - 05:31, 6 August 2024
  • Musketoon (1942) Operation Fritham (1942–1943) Operation Cartoon (1943) Operation Zitronella (1943) Battle of the Atlantic (1940–1945) Battle of the North Cape...
    10 KB (902 words) - 21:19, 8 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hopen (Svalbard)
    the Luftwaffe placed a meteorological team there under cover of Operation Zitronella. Due to their remote location, the German soldiers on Hopen were...
    11 KB (652 words) - 00:38, 31 August 2023
  • Operation Rentier ('Reindeer') was a German operation during World War II intended to secure the nickel mines around Petsamo in Finland, against a Soviet...
    4 KB (248 words) - 00:12, 13 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Operation Haudegen
    Operation Haudegen (Unternehmen Haudegen [Operation Broadsword]) was the name of a German operation during the Second World War to establish meteorological...
    16 KB (2,183 words) - 08:06, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Operation Caesar
    Operation Caesar (Unternehmen Kaiser) was a secret mission carried out by Germany in the Second World War to supply Japan with advanced technology. The...
    8 KB (897 words) - 22:16, 27 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Operation Wilfred
    Operation Wilfred was a British naval operation during the Second World War that involved the mining of the channels between Norway and its offshore islands...
    31 KB (3,018 words) - 08:15, 27 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Spitsbergen
    escort flotilla shelled and destroyed the Allied weather station in Operation Zitronella. On 6 September, a squadron consisting of Tirpitz, the battleship...
    50 KB (5,274 words) - 00:07, 4 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Operation Silver Fox
    Operation Silver Fox (German: Silberfuchs; Finnish: Hopeakettu) from 29 June to 17 November 1941, was a joint German–Finnish military operation during...
    34 KB (3,954 words) - 14:20, 21 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for German destroyer Z10 Hans Lody
    return until April 1943. Hans Lody participated in the German attack (Operation Zitronella) on the Norwegian island of Spitzbergen, well north of the Arctic...
    23 KB (3,022 words) - 07:27, 6 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for German destroyer Z20 Karl Galster
    until December. Z20 Karl Galster participated in the German attack (Operation Zitronella) on the Norwegian island of Spitzbergen, well north of the Arctic...
    25 KB (3,261 words) - 09:09, 24 February 2024
  • hinder German operation while making resuming of operation easy. On 8 September 1943 the German Wehrmacht carried out Operation Zitronella, whereby all...
    25 KB (3,247 words) - 23:53, 30 December 2023
  • German anti-partisan operation in Bryansk, USSR Operation Zitadelle 1943 - German offensive at Kursk, USSR Operation Zitronella 1943 - German raid against...
    70 KB (8,926 words) - 23:59, 20 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Operation Arctic Fox
    Operation Arctic Fox (German: Unternehmen Polarfuchs; Finnish: operaatio Napakettu; Russian: Кандалакшская операция)[a] was the codename given to a World...
    38 KB (4,683 words) - 09:35, 2 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Operation Benedict
    Operation Benedict (29 July – 6 December 1941) was the establishment of Force Benedict with units of the Soviet Air Forces (VVS, Voenno-Vozdushnye Sily)...
    40 KB (5,819 words) - 18:24, 5 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Operation Doomsday
    In Operation Doomsday, the British 1st Airborne Division acted as a police and military force during the Allied occupation of Norway in May 1945, immediately...
    28 KB (3,621 words) - 13:25, 7 June 2024
  • Germans, presumably underestimating the Allied forces' size, initiated Operation Zitronella. Along with nine destroyers, the battleships Tirpitz, the Scharnhorst...
    35 KB (4,158 words) - 22:02, 30 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Norwegian heavy water sabotage
    The unsuccessful Operation Freshman was mounted the following month by British paratroopers, who were to rendezvous with the Operation Grouse Norwegians...
    37 KB (4,461 words) - 15:08, 15 August 2024
  • Exercise") (1940) – German invasion of Bergen, Kristiansand and Oslo. Zitronella ("Lemon flavour") (1943) – German raid against a Norwegian/British station...
    45 KB (3,269 words) - 15:23, 17 July 2024