• Thumbnail for Chandrayaan programme
    incorporates a lunar orbiter, an impactor, a soft lander and a rover spacecraft. There have been three missions so far with a total of two orbiters, landers...
    97 KB (9,023 words) - 17:55, 5 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lunar Orbiter program
    The Lunar Orbiter program was a series of five uncrewed lunar orbiter missions launched by the United States in 1966 and 1967. Intended to help select...
    22 KB (2,677 words) - 23:02, 23 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of lunar probes
    Surveyor program — US Lunar soft-landing probe (1966–1968) Lunar Orbiter program — US Lunar orbital (1966–1967) Lunokhod program — USSR Lunar Rover probes (1970–1973)...
    71 KB (1,160 words) - 20:11, 10 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Luna programme
    shots of the lunar surface. Orbiter spacecraft require less thrust and propellant than landers, but still require enough to achieve lunar orbit insertion...
    26 KB (1,380 words) - 13:55, 5 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Luna 26
    Luna 26 (Luna-Resurs-Orbiter or Luna-Resurs O) is a planned lunar polar orbiter, part of the Luna-Glob program, by Roscosmos. In addition to its scientific...
    10 KB (826 words) - 10:25, 18 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lunokhod programme
    exploration of the lunar surface and returning pictures, after the Apollo human lunar landings and cancellation of the Soviet human Moon programme. The Lunokhods...
    26 KB (2,859 words) - 01:30, 28 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mars Orbiter Mission
    begins". NDTV. Retrieved 3 October 2013. "How ISRO modified a lunar orbiter into Mars orbiter Mangalyaan, India's 'Moon Man' recalls". Zee News. 25 October...
    104 KB (8,995 words) - 06:23, 10 September 2024
  • Luna-Glob (redirect from Lunar sphere)
    completed, the programme is intended to continue with crewed lunar missions, starting with a crewed orbiter spacecraft called Orel. The programme is based on...
    12 KB (1,109 words) - 02:58, 14 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Apollo program
    15 Lunar Module blast crater while orbiting above the lunar surface. Beginning in 2009, NASA's robotic Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter, while orbiting 50...
    151 KB (16,010 words) - 09:23, 16 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chinese Lunar Exploration Program
    Chinese lunar orbiter, launched in 2010. It carried a laser altimeter provided by the German Aerospace Center (DLR), which mapped the lunar topography...
    35 KB (3,025 words) - 18:34, 9 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chandrayaan-3
    Chandrayaan-3 (category Indian lunar exploration programme)
    programme, a series of lunar-exploration missions developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). The mission consists of a Vikram lunar lander...
    90 KB (7,015 words) - 17:28, 11 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of missions to the Moon
    Loren Grush, The Verge April 27, 2018 "How ISRO modified a lunar orbiter into Mars orbiter Mangalyaan, India's "Moon Man" recalls". Zee News. 25 October...
    199 KB (5,525 words) - 05:52, 16 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for International Lunar Research Station
    as a comprehensive scientific experiment base built on the lunar surface or in lunar orbit that can carry out multi-disciplinary and multi-objective scientific...
    30 KB (2,403 words) - 15:29, 10 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Soyuz programme
    (1960); evolved into the Soyuz-A design L4-1960 crewed lunar orbiter proposal (1960) L1-1962 crewed lunar flyby spacecraft proposal (1962); early design led...
    17 KB (1,502 words) - 02:35, 12 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chandrayaan-4
    Chandrayaan-4 (category Indian lunar exploration programme)
    Chandrayaan-2 orbiter, Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO), Lunar Prospector and GRAIL. Chandrayaan Programme List of missions to the Moon Lunar Polar Exploration...
    13 KB (1,192 words) - 15:07, 14 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Buran programme
    coordinates) The Buran programme (Russian: Буран, IPA: [bʊˈran], "Snowstorm", "Blizzard"), also known as the "VKK Space Orbiter programme" (Russian: ВКК «Воздушно-Космический...
    75 KB (7,643 words) - 07:48, 10 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lunar lander
    The orbiter then left lunar orbit on 20 June 2024 with the returner, which landed in Inner Mongolia on 25 June 2024, completing China's lunar far side...
    34 KB (3,746 words) - 05:34, 28 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Surveyor program
    the programs were at similar stages. Atlas (rocket family) Luna programme Lunar Orbiter program Ranger program Exploration of the Moon List of missions...
    10 KB (1,037 words) - 17:02, 21 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chandrayaan-2
    Chandrayaan-2 (category Indian lunar exploration programme)
    second lunar exploration mission developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) after Chandrayaan-1. It consists of a lunar orbiter, the Vikram...
    148 KB (11,921 words) - 15:56, 24 July 2024
  • The ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter (TGO or ExoMars Orbiter) is a collaborative project between the European Space Agency (ESA) and the Russian Roscosmos agency...
    51 KB (4,335 words) - 10:04, 3 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lunar water
    rover Lunar Flashlight solar sail orbiter Lunar IceCube lunar orbiter LunaH-Map lunar obiter Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter "The Moon". nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov...
    59 KB (6,626 words) - 11:38, 14 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Artemis program
    performs the trans-lunar injection burn to send Orion to lunar space. For Artemis I, Orion braked into a polar distant retrograde lunar orbit and remained for...
    188 KB (17,813 words) - 00:21, 14 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Salyut programme
    the condition that the crewed lunar programme would not suffer. However, the engineers at OKB-1 perceived the L3 lunar lander effort as a dead-end and...
    25 KB (4,208 words) - 20:04, 7 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Apollo 11
    based on high-resolution photography of the lunar surface by the five uncrewed probes of the Lunar Orbiter program and information about surface conditions...
    187 KB (19,718 words) - 01:42, 15 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Luna 11
    Luna 11 (category Luna programme)
    lunar rover. Luna 11, launched only two weeks after the U.S. Lunar Orbiter, entered lunar orbit at 21:49 GMT on 27 August 1966. Parameters were 160 x 1193...
    5 KB (405 words) - 22:12, 24 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chandrayaan-1
    Chandrayaan-1 (category Indian lunar exploration programme)
    was inserted into lunar orbit on 8 November 2008. On 14 November 2008, the Moon Impact Probe separated from the Chandrayaan orbiter at 14:36 UTC and struck...
    98 KB (9,093 words) - 08:33, 15 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Third-party evidence for Apollo Moon landings
    April 2021 the ISRO Chandrayaan-2 orbiter captured an image of the Apollo 11 Lunar Module Eagle descent stage. The orbiter's image of Tranquility Base, the...
    46 KB (5,035 words) - 13:10, 2 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ranger program
    crater-on-crater, gently rolling contours of the lunar surface. Apollo program Luna programme Lunar Orbiter program Pioneer program Surveyor program Timeline...
    13 KB (1,439 words) - 03:52, 31 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for ISRO
    crash-landing was caused by a software glitch. The lunar orbiter was efficiently positioned in an optimal lunar orbit, extending its expected service time from...
    237 KB (18,218 words) - 04:54, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Luna 15
    Luna 15 (category Luna programme)
    Luna 15 was a robotic space mission of the Soviet Luna programme, that was in lunar orbit together with the Apollo 11 Command module Columbia. On 21 July...
    8 KB (650 words) - 23:40, 17 July 2024