• Thumbnail for Pyrophosphate
    exist, such as disodium pyrophosphate (Na2H2P2O7) and tetrasodium pyrophosphate (Na4P2O7), among others. Often pyrophosphates are called diphosphates...
    12 KB (1,169 words) - 15:24, 13 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystal deposition disease
    Calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate (CPPD) crystal deposition disease, also known as pseudogout and pyrophosphate arthropathy, is a rheumatologic disease...
    15 KB (1,437 words) - 23:54, 3 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dimethylallyl pyrophosphate
    Dimethylallyl pyrophosphate (DMAPP; or alternatively, dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMADP); also isoprenyl pyrophosphate) is an isoprenoid precursor. It...
    3 KB (157 words) - 17:59, 23 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Disodium pyrophosphate
    Disodium pyrophosphate or sodium acid pyrophosphate (SAPP) is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Na2H2P2O7. It consists of sodium cations...
    7 KB (585 words) - 18:11, 29 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tetrasodium pyrophosphate
    Tetrasodium pyrophosphate, also called sodium pyrophosphate, tetrasodium phosphate or TSPP, is an inorganic compound with the formula Na4P2O7. As a salt...
    5 KB (306 words) - 18:13, 29 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Terpene
    units are provided in the form of dimethylallyl pyrophosphate (DMAPP) and isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP). DMAPP and IPP are structural isomers to each...
    32 KB (3,489 words) - 17:03, 22 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Thiamine pyrophosphate
    Thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP or ThPP), or thiamine diphosphate (ThDP), or cocarboxylase is a thiamine (vitamin B1) derivative which is produced by the...
    9 KB (868 words) - 17:30, 18 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Geranyl pyrophosphate
    Geranyl pyrophosphate (GPP), also known as geranyl diphosphate (GDP), is the pyrophosphate ester of the terpenoid geraniol. Its salts are colorless. It...
    4 KB (257 words) - 20:19, 18 November 2024
  • Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of diterpenes and diterpenoids. It is also the precursor to carotenoids, gibberellins...
    3 KB (186 words) - 19:07, 9 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Isopentenyl pyrophosphate
    Isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP, isopentenyl diphosphate, or IDP) is an isoprenoid precursor. IPP is an intermediate in the classical, HMG-CoA reductase...
    4 KB (247 words) - 19:03, 9 July 2024
  • Farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP), also known as farnesyl diphosphate (FDP), is the precursor to all sesquiterpenes, which comprises thousand of compounds...
    4 KB (295 words) - 15:41, 25 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for PFP (enzyme)
    fructose 6-phosphate and fructose 1,6-bisphosphate using inorganic pyrophosphate as the phosphoryl donor: diphosphate + D-fructose 6-phosphate ⇌ {\displaystyle...
    4 KB (401 words) - 22:31, 4 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Calcium pyrophosphate
    Calcium pyrophosphate (Ca2P2O7) is a chemical compound, an insoluble calcium salt containing the pyrophosphate anion. There are a number of forms reported:...
    8 KB (653 words) - 18:10, 29 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Copper electroplating
    holes. Pyrophosphate baths contain cupric pyrophosphate as a source of copper(II) ions, potassium pyrophosphate as a source of free pyrophosphate that increases...
    24 KB (2,640 words) - 02:05, 12 February 2024
  • intermediates produced from geranyl pyrophosphate. Analogously hydrolysis of intermediates from farnesyl pyrophosphate gives sesquiterpenoids, and hydrolysis...
    11 KB (913 words) - 19:44, 24 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Thiamine
    form derivatives; the most well-characterized of which is thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP), a coenzyme in the catabolism of sugars and amino acids. The chemical...
    58 KB (5,764 words) - 04:05, 22 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sesquiterpene
    identified. The reaction of geranyl pyrophosphate with isopentenyl pyrophosphate results in the 15-carbon farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP), which is an intermediate...
    7 KB (704 words) - 19:09, 18 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Iron(III) pyrophosphate
    Iron(III) pyrophosphate is an inorganic chemical compound with the formula Fe4(P2O7)3. Anhydrous iron(III) pyrophosphate can be prepared by heating the...
    5 KB (251 words) - 18:11, 29 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Manganese violet
    Manganese violet Names Other names ammonium manganese(III) pyrophosphate Identifiers CAS Number 10101-66-3 3D model (JSmol) Interactive image ChemSpider...
    13 KB (1,223 words) - 18:47, 9 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Natural rubber
    converts three monomers of isopentenyl pyrophosphate into farnesyl pyrophosphate. The farnesyl pyrophosphate can bind to rubber transferase to elongate...
    61 KB (7,078 words) - 11:49, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Baking powder
    sulfate. Alternately, a commercial baking powder might use sodium acid pyrophosphate as one of the two acidic components instead of sodium aluminium sulfate...
    47 KB (5,211 words) - 01:35, 25 November 2024
  • units in biological systems is dimethylallyl pyrophosphate (DMAPP) and its isomer isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP). The plural 'isoprenes' is sometimes used...
    18 KB (1,841 words) - 17:33, 3 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Limonene
    ketone-containing carvone. In nature, limonene is formed from geranyl pyrophosphate, via cyclization of a neryl carbocation or its equivalent as shown....
    19 KB (1,534 words) - 15:45, 19 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Zinc pyrophosphate
    Zinc pyrophosphate (Zn2P2O7) is an ionic inorganic chemical compound composed of Zn2+ cations and pyrophosphate anions. Zinc pyrophosphate can be obtained...
    5 KB (339 words) - 17:34, 18 July 2024
  • isopentenyl pyrophosphate isomerase. Geranyl pyrophosphate is the precursor to monoterpenes (and hence monoterpenoids). Elimination of the pyrophosphate group...
    16 KB (1,634 words) - 02:46, 23 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Silver phosphate
    method. Silver pyrophosphate Ag4P2O7 (CAS No. 13465-97-9) can be prepared as a white precipitate from reaction of silver(I) and pyrophosphate ions. Like silver...
    8 KB (654 words) - 16:15, 19 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Linalool
    linalool are referred to as linalyl, e.g. linalyl pyrophosphate, an isomer of geranyl pyrophosphate. The word linalool is based on linaloe (a type of...
    15 KB (1,296 words) - 19:00, 10 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tetraethyl pyrophosphate
    pyrophosphate, abbreviated TEPP, is an organophosphate compound with the formula [(C2H5O)2P(O)]2O. It is the tetraethyl derivative of pyrophosphate (P2O74-)...
    14 KB (1,520 words) - 16:59, 14 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate
    Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate (PRPP) is a pentose phosphate. It is a biochemical intermediate in the formation of purine nucleotides via inosine-5-monophosphate...
    11 KB (921 words) - 11:15, 20 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Inosinic acid
    (d)XTPase activities, hydrolyzes inosine triphosphate (ITP) releasing pyrophosphate and IMP. Important derivatives of inosinic acid include the purine nucleotides...
    7 KB (600 words) - 22:40, 16 November 2024