• Thumbnail for R. J. Rummel
    Rudolph Joseph Rummel (October 21, 1932 – March 2, 2014) was an American political scientist, a statistician and professor at Indiana University, Yale...
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  • Thumbnail for World War II casualties
     Korea American researcher R. J. Rummel estimated 378,000 Korean dead due to forced labor in Japan and Manchuria. According to Rummel, "Information on Korean...
    326 KB (35,021 words) - 05:17, 15 November 2024
  • R. J. Rummel (1932–2014), American historian and political scientist Sam Rummel (1906–1950), American attorney and murder victim Walter Morse Rummel (1887–1953)...
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  • Thumbnail for Democide
    term was first coined by Holocaust historian and statistics expert, R.J. Rummel in his book Death by Government, but has also been described as a better...
    33 KB (3,743 words) - 22:24, 29 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vietnam War casualties
    incomplete. R. J. Rummel's mid-range estimate in 1997 was that the total deaths due to the Vietnam War totaled 2,450,000 from 1954 to 1975. Rummel calculated...
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  • Thumbnail for German casualties in World War II
    the expulsions from Eastern Europe. Rudolph Rummel (1990–1997)- According to the calculations of R. J. Rummel the combined German and Austrian death toll...
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    Manchuria or Burma. "Rummel, Table 6A". hawaii.edu. Archived from the original on 13 October 2016. Retrieved 1 January 2017. R. J. Rummel. China's Bloody Century...
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  • OCLC 316035698. Harff, Barbara (Summer 1996). "Review of Death by Government by R. J. Rummel". Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 27 (1). Boston, Massachusetts:...
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  • Thumbnail for Bangladesh genocide
    they deny that a genocide occurred, while American political scientist R. J. Rummel estimated that about 1.5 million people were killed in Bangladesh. Indian...
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  • Thumbnail for Oliver Cromwell
    2011 at the Wayback Machine: "R. J. Rummel: 11.5M total deaths in the war (half democides)" Gardiner (1886), Vol. II, p. 345 J. C. Davis, Oliver Cromwell...
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    Los Angeles, CA: Publishinghouse for Scholars. ISBN 9780983962625. R. J. Rummel, Power Kills. 1997. p. 6. "Violence and Democracy" (PDF). The British...
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    diversifying by holding them both in the same portfolio. Diminishing returns R. J. Rummel Understanding Correlation from University of Hawaii The derivative  ...
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    Survey); 400,000: Hammond Atlas of the 20th century (1996) 410,000: R. J. Rummel, 100% democidal; 499,750: Micheal Clodfelter Warfare and Armed Conflict:...
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  • independent researchers varying from 200,000 to 500,000. Scholars such as R. J. Rummel and Matthew White estimate the total Bengali civilian death toll at 1...
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  • Thumbnail for World War II casualties of the Soviet Union
    August 2011). The Second World War. Random House. ISBN 978-1-4464-9649-7. R. J. Rummel Lethal Politics: Soviet Genocide and Mass Murder Since 1917 Table 7.A...
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    Ghana, and by 2008 it was 17 times as high as Ghana's. According to R. J. Rummel, forced labour, executions, and concentration camps were responsible...
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    75–200 million with up to 50 million deaths in Europe alone. Western researcher R. J. Rummel estimated that 30 million people were killed by the Mongol Empire. Other...
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  • JSTOR 2600447. Harff, Barbara (Summer 1996). "Review: Death by Government by R. J. Rummel". The Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 27 (1). Cambridge, Massachusetts:...
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  • Thumbnail for Adolf Hitler
    policies inflicted human suffering on an unprecedented scale; according to RJ. Rummel, the Nazi regime was responsible for the democidal killing of an estimated...
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    until the postwar period. Before Soviet archives were made accessible, R. J. Rummel had estimated between 1940 and 1941, 200,000 to 300,000 Romanian Bessarabians...
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    Rheinwiesenlager while German figures state them to be 4,537. American academic R. J. Rummel believes the figure is around 6,000. Canadian writer James Bacque claimed...
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  • revolution Robert W. Thurston (born 1949) R. J. Rummel (1932–2014), genocide Steven Runciman (1903–2000), Crusades Leila J. Rupp (born 1950), feminist Conrad...
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    possible. The estimated number of people killed by Japanese troops varies. R. J. Rummel, a professor of political science at the University of Hawaii, estimates...
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    Anatolia during the late-fifteenth through the thirteenth centuries B.C.E R. J. Rummel. "Statistics of Democide". Chapter 5, Statistics of Turkey's Democide...
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  • Thumbnail for Democratic peace theory
    democratic nations" and "The world must be made safe for democracy." R. J. Rummel was a notable proponent of war for the purpose of spreading democracy...
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  • "genocide bombing" phrase have included the American political scientist R. J. Rummel, and Arnold Beichman. In 2019, Israeli education minister Rafi Peretz...
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    toll estimate). Cf. R. J. Rummel's quote and estimate from his website, about midway down the page, after footnote 82. Rummel's estimate is presumably...
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  • Thumbnail for Bangladesh Liberation War
    Bihari representatives said that 500,000 Biharis were killed by Bengalis. R. J. Rummel gives a prudent estimate of 150,000 killed. On 16 December 2002, the...
    124 KB (11,799 words) - 15:12, 18 November 2024
  • democide. Democide Rudolph Rummel Rummel's Law Power Kills: Democracy as a Method of Nonviolence by R.J. Rummel (New Brunswick, N.J.: Transaction Books, 1997);...
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  • Thumbnail for Congo Free State
    Archived from the original on 29 July 2020. Retrieved 20 October 2017. R. J. Rummel Exemplifying the Horror of European Colonization:Leopold's Congo" Archived...
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