mathematical field of Riemannian geometry, the scalar curvature (or the Ricci scalar) is a measure of the curvature of a Riemannian manifold. To each point on...
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generalized scalar curvature. As such, Schoen and Yau's approach originated in their study of Riemannian manifolds of positive scalar curvature, which is...
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Riemannian manifold (section Scalar curvature)
to the entire manifold, and many special metrics such as constant scalar curvature metrics and Kähler–Einstein metrics are constructed intrinsically using...
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\operatorname {Ric} } and R {\displaystyle R} denote the Ricci curvature and scalar curvature of g {\displaystyle g} . The name of this object reflects...
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contrast to the tangent, which is a vector quantity, the curvature at a point is typically a scalar quantity, that is, it is expressed by a single real number...
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basis. Starting with dimension 3, scalar curvature does not describe the curvature tensor completely. Ricci curvature is a linear operator on tangent space...
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scalar curvature cannot exist on such manifolds. A particular consequence is that the torus cannot support any Riemannian metric of positive scalar curvature...
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Riemannian geometry (section Positive scalar curvature)
positive scalar curvature. If the injectivity radius of a compact n-dimensional Riemannian manifold is ≥ π then the average scalar curvature is at most...
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geometry, a constant scalar curvature Kähler metric (cscK metric) is a Kähler metric on a complex manifold whose scalar curvature is constant. A special...
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number of highly influential contributions to the study of positive scalar curvature. By an elementary but novel combination of the Gauss equation, the...
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a b {\displaystyle R^{ab}} is the Ricci curvature tensor and R {\displaystyle R} is the Ricci scalar curvature (obtained by taking successive traces of...
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component. The Gaussian curvature coincides with the sectional curvature of the surface. It is also exactly half the scalar curvature of the 2-manifold, while...
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is a maximally symmetric Lorentzian manifold with constant negative scalar curvature. Anti-de Sitter space and de Sitter space are named after Willem de Sitter...
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a pseudo-Riemannian metric to its Riemann tensor, Ricci tensor, or scalar curvature. The principal symbol of the map g ↦ Rm g {\displaystyle g\mapsto \operatorname...
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}-{\frac {1}{2}}Rg_{\mu \nu },} where Rμν is the Ricci curvature tensor, and R is the scalar curvature. This is a symmetric divergenceless second-degree tensor...
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In Riemannian geometry, a branch of mathematics, the prescribed scalar curvature problem is as follows: given a closed, smooth manifold M and a smooth...
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Richard S. Hamilton (section Mean curvature flow)
were directly transferable to derive Harnack inequalities for the scalar curvature along a positively-curved Ricci flow on a two-dimensional closed manifold...
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potentials of a compact Kähler manifold whose critical points are constant scalar curvature Kähler metrics. The Mabuchi functional was introduced by Toshiki Mabuchi...
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L ∝ R {\displaystyle L\,\propto \,R} where R is the scalar curvature, a measure of the curvature of space. Almost every theory described in this article...
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where R g {\displaystyle R_{g}} is the scalar curvature of g {\displaystyle g} . That is, the Ricci curvature becomes proportional to the metric. A Riemannian...
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is a maximally symmetric Lorentzian manifold with constant positive scalar curvature. It is analogue of an n-sphere, with a Lorentzian metric in place of...
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transformation. Other examples of Lorentz scalars are the "length" of 4-velocities (see below), or the Ricci curvature in a point in spacetime from general...
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geometry, which was resolved in the 1980s. It is a statement about the scalar curvature of Riemannian manifolds: Let (M,g) be a closed smooth Riemannian manifold...
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the scalar curvature is n ( n − 1 ) κ . {\displaystyle n(n-1)\kappa .} In particular, any constant-curvature space is Einstein and has constant scalar curvature...
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negative spectrum), and R is the scalar curvature. This operator often makes an appearance when studying how the scalar curvature behaves under a conformal change...
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K-stability is conjectured to be equivalent to the existence of constant scalar curvature Kähler metrics (cscK metrics). In 1954, Eugenio Calabi formulated a...
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construct a bundle metric defined on the entire bundle. Computing the scalar curvature of this bundle metric, one finds that it is constant on each fiber:...
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and the Laplace–Beltrami operator acting on spinors, in which the scalar curvature appears in a natural way. The result is significant because it provides...
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subgroup conjecture (Jeremy Kahn, Vladimir Markovic, 2009) Normal scalar curvature conjecture and the Böttcher–Wenzel conjecture (Zhiqin Lu, 2007) Nirenberg–Treves...
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different objects such as vectors, scalars, and even other tensors. There are many types of tensors, including scalars and vectors (which are the simplest...
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