• Self-amplifying RNA (saRNA), also termed self-replicating RNA (srRNA), is a type of mRNA molecule engineered to replicate itself within host cells, enhancing...
    13 KB (1,363 words) - 03:09, 19 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for MRNA vaccine
    exogenous mRNA (such as a vaccine) even if it could enter the nucleus. mRNA vaccines use either non-amplifying (conventional) mRNA or self-amplifying mRNA. Pfizer–BioNTech...
    77 KB (7,879 words) - 16:49, 14 July 2024
  • use RNA to stimulate an immune response. When introduced into human tissue, the vaccine contains either self-replicating RNA or messenger RNA (mRNA), which...
    199 KB (22,726 words) - 08:47, 6 August 2024
  • County, Sweden Small activating RNA (saRNA) Sarna (drug), see List of drugs: S-Sd Self-amplifying RNA (also termed saRNA or SAM) Sarna (religion) All pages...
    714 bytes (121 words) - 06:57, 30 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alphavirus
    immune responses. In these contexts, replicons have been termed self-amplifying RNA. The replicons lack the ability to transmit to new cells as they...
    31 KB (3,330 words) - 17:31, 15 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Reverse Transcription Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification
    loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) is a one step nucleic acid amplification method to multiply specific sequences of RNA. It is used to diagnose...
    15 KB (1,765 words) - 01:04, 18 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for RNA world
    The RNA world is a hypothetical stage in the evolutionary history of life on Earth, in which self-replicating RNA molecules proliferated before the evolution...
    92 KB (10,692 words) - 14:18, 22 July 2024
  • has been published. Multiple displacement amplification (MDA) is a widely used technique, enabling amplifying femtograms of DNA from bacterium to micrograms...
    74 KB (8,560 words) - 14:53, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rolling circle replication
    RNA, such as plasmids, the genomes of bacteriophages, and the circular RNA genome of viroids. Some eukaryotic viruses also replicate their DNA or RNA...
    24 KB (2,920 words) - 14:34, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for ARCT-154
    ARCT-154 (category RNA vaccines)
    second one being administered 28 days after the first shot. It is a self-amplifying mRNA vaccine. The vaccine candidate can be made in a lyophilized powder...
    14 KB (1,309 words) - 21:56, 17 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ribozyme
    Ribozyme (redirect from Catalytic RNA)
    the RNA world hypothesis, which suggests that RNA may have been important in the evolution of prebiotic self-replicating systems. The most common activities...
    42 KB (5,174 words) - 14:16, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations
    million to Imperial College in London, to fund the development of a "self-amplifying RNA vaccine platform" that CEPI said: "would enable a tailored vaccine...
    56 KB (5,199 words) - 11:11, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Polymerase chain reaction
    Transcription PCR (RT-PCR): for amplifying DNA from RNA. Reverse transcriptase reverse transcribes RNA into cDNA, which is then amplified by PCR. RT-PCR is widely...
    89 KB (11,116 words) - 06:07, 13 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Abiogenesis
    descends from an RNA world, although other self-replicating and self-catalyzing molecules may have preceded RNA. Other approaches ("metabolism-first" hypotheses)...
    203 KB (21,024 words) - 08:40, 12 August 2024
  • RNA-Seq is a technique that allows transcriptome studies (see also Transcriptomics technologies) based on next-generation sequencing technologies. This...
    164 KB (20,376 words) - 14:18, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Self-organization
    underlying order-generating processes of self-organization in the non-biological systems and in replicating RNA are basically similar. In his 1995 conference...
    61 KB (6,808 words) - 16:35, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Small conditional RNA
    A small conditional RNA (scRNA) is a small RNA molecule or complex (typically less than approximately 100 nt) engineered to interact and change conformation...
    7 KB (464 words) - 15:55, 16 July 2024
  • different types of IVT mRNA-based vaccine development for infectious diseases. One of the successful types is using self-amplifying IVT mRNA that has sequences...
    77 KB (8,886 words) - 09:03, 10 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transcription (biology)
    segment of DNA into RNA. The segments of DNA transcribed into RNA molecules that can encode proteins produce messenger RNA (mRNA). Other segments of DNA...
    58 KB (6,787 words) - 20:17, 9 August 2024
  • poly-adenylated mRNAs. Besides oligo(dT) tail and spatial barcode, which indicates the x and y position on the arrayed slide, the probe contains an amplification and...
    56 KB (6,510 words) - 06:23, 10 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for RNA interference
    ribonucleic acid (RNA) molecules, microRNA (miRNA) and small interfering RNA (siRNA), are central to components to the RNAi pathway. Once mRNA is degraded,...
    141 KB (15,474 words) - 08:09, 11 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for COVID-19 vaccine clinical research
    1/2/3 trial for next-generation mRNA COVID-19 vaccine". Biopharma Reporter. 2 August 2021. "The ARCT-154 Self-Amplifying RNA Vaccine Efficacy Study (ARCT-154-01)...
    95 KB (18,965 words) - 15:46, 23 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Complementary DNA
    reverse transcribed (via reverse transcriptase) from an RNA (e.g., messenger RNA or microRNA). cDNA exists in both single-stranded and double-stranded...
    19 KB (2,275 words) - 13:01, 9 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ribosomal RNA
    transfer RNA (tRNA) and messenger RNA (mRNA) to process and translate the latter into proteins. Ribosomal RNA is the predominant form of RNA found in...
    60 KB (7,195 words) - 10:17, 11 August 2024
  • Virusoids are circular single-stranded RNA(s) dependent on viruses for replication and encapsidation. The genome of virusoids consists of several hundred...
    23 KB (2,615 words) - 17:40, 14 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for MicroRNA biosensors
    MicroRNA (miRNA) biosensors are analytical devices that involve interactions between the target miRNA strands and recognition element on a detection platform...
    64 KB (7,163 words) - 19:55, 26 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for HGC019
    HGC019 (category RNA vaccines)
    HGC019 is a mRNA and Self-amplifying mRNA (saRNA) based COVID-19 vaccine candidate being developed by Gennova Biopharmaceuticals and HDT Bio Corp. with...
    6 KB (362 words) - 16:05, 7 October 2023
  • protein, termed S-RNase probably causes degradation of the ribosomal RNA (rRNA) inside the pollen tube, in the case of identical male and female S alleles...
    40 KB (4,787 words) - 02:52, 8 August 2024
  • transcribed into RNA and amplified. Several TAS commercial variations are available including; transcription-mediated amplification (TMA), and self-sustaining...
    9 KB (1,138 words) - 01:04, 4 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for CRISPR
    CRISPR (category Non-coding RNA)
    Marraffini LA, Sontheimer EJ (January 2010). "Self versus non-self discrimination during CRISPR RNA-directed immunity". Nature. 463 (7280): 568–571...
    128 KB (13,448 words) - 03:26, 19 August 2024