Sirtuin (silent mating type information regulation 2 homolog) 5 (S. cerevisiae), also known as SIRT5 is a protein which in humans in encoded by the SIRT5...
7 KB (913 words) - 23:35, 3 March 2023
Sirtuins are a family of signaling proteins involved in metabolic regulation. They are ancient in animal evolution and appear to possess a highly conserved...
28 KB (2,326 words) - 11:13, 11 October 2024
Sirtuin 1, also known as NAD-dependent deacetylase sirtuin-1, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SIRT1 gene. SIRT1 stands for sirtuin (silent...
26 KB (3,126 words) - 05:58, 11 June 2024
NAD-dependent deacetylase sirtuin-3, mitochondrial also known as SIRT3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SIRT3 gene [sirtuin (silent mating type...
13 KB (1,662 words) - 16:52, 2 December 2023
NAD-dependent deacetylase sirtuin 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the SIRT2 gene. SIRT2 is an NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide)-dependent...
29 KB (3,217 words) - 07:54, 4 November 2024
Sirtuin-activating compounds (STAC) are chemical compounds having an effect on sirtuins, a group of enzymes that use NAD+ to remove acetyl groups from...
4 KB (421 words) - 18:48, 30 September 2024
Sirtuin 4, also known as SIRT4, is a mitochondrial protein which in humans is encoded by the SIRT4 gene. SIRT4 is member of the mammalian sirtuin family...
7 KB (853 words) - 01:11, 4 March 2023
NAD-dependent deacetylase sirtuin 7 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the SIRT7 gene. SIRT7 is member of the mammalian sirtuin family of proteins, which...
13 KB (1,531 words) - 15:25, 6 May 2024
BJ, Verdin E (2004). "Sirtuins: Sir2-related NAD-dependent protein deacetylases". Genome Biol. 5 (5): 224. doi:10.1186/gb-2004-5-5-224. PMC 416462. PMID 15128440...
79 KB (9,020 words) - 21:04, 28 October 2024
Sirtris was focused on developing Sinclair's research into activators of sirtuins, work that began in the Guarente lab. The company was specifically focused...
31 KB (2,754 words) - 12:56, 26 October 2024
seeds and skin.[citation needed] Cyanidin has been found to be a potent sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) activator. Antirrhinin (cyanidin-3-rutinoside or 3-C-R), found...
9 KB (817 words) - 10:13, 9 April 2024
consequences. It arises through epigenetic modification (e.g., through HDAC, sirtuin, and G9a) and transcriptional regulation (primarily through ΔFosB's AP-1...
29 KB (3,823 words) - 23:42, 19 April 2024
unsettled. Because NADH is a cofactor for processes inside mitochondria, for sirtuins and PARP, NMN has been studied in animal models as a potential neuroprotective...
18 KB (1,681 words) - 01:33, 28 June 2024
Fisetin (redirect from 5-Desoxyquercetin)
level of stimulation can vary between individual fruits. Fisetin is a sirtuin-activating compound and has been shown in laboratory studies to extend...
21 KB (2,080 words) - 04:07, 27 May 2024
deacetylase (HDAC) families of enzymes, but not class III HDACs (i.e., sirtuins). However, there are recent reports of the interactions of this molecule...
8 KB (690 words) - 12:36, 1 June 2024
was developed by GlaxoSmithKline as a small-molecule activator of the sirtuin subtype SIRT1, with potential applications in the treatment of diabetes...
3 KB (164 words) - 11:19, 24 September 2024
NAD. miR-34a suppression of NAMPT gene expression also reduces levels of sirtuin 1. Aging and obesity increase levels of miR-34a. The pro-inflammatory transcription...
9 KB (1,123 words) - 16:24, 5 August 2024
Preliminary research indicates that sirtuins are activated by fasting and serve as "energy sensors" during metabolism. Sirtuins, specifically Sir2 (found in...
24 KB (2,650 words) - 17:26, 1 July 2024
phosphate synthetase I (CPS I), interacts with a class of molecules called sirtuins, NAD dependent protein deacetylases, and ATP to form carbamoyl phosphate...
4 KB (355 words) - 14:47, 5 January 2024
insulin by binding to their PPAR receptors Agents that modulate sirtuins (called STAC –sirtuin-activating compounds), for example, fisetin Exanadin (exenatide)...
23 KB (2,847 words) - 12:04, 25 March 2024
suppress, gluconeogenesis and ketogenesis. Because SGLT2 inhibitors activate sirtuin 1 (and thus PGC-1α and FGF21), they are more cardioprotective than the...
44 KB (4,559 words) - 04:19, 4 November 2024
to the sirtuin family, a broadly conserved family of NAD+-dependent protein deacetylases. CobB is a bacterial protein that belongs to the sirtuin family...
16 KB (1,885 words) - 07:36, 3 June 2024
several co-repressors, including HDAC1 (histone deacetylase 1) and SIRT 1 (sirtuin 1). ... The net result is c-fos gene repression. Figure 4: Epigenetic basis...
156 KB (15,400 words) - 11:43, 2 November 2024
mononucleotide Niacin Nicotinamide Vitamin B3 Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide Sirtuin Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase Campbell, MT; Jones, DS; Andrews, GP; Li,...
21 KB (1,932 words) - 05:33, 14 October 2024
blocks are released from the vesicle through the action of permeases. Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) stimulates autophagy by preventing acetylation of proteins (via...
77 KB (9,111 words) - 09:15, 16 October 2024
flavoring agent dihydrocoumarin reverses epigenetic silencing and inhibits sirtuin deacetylases". PLOS Genetics. 1 (6): e77. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.0010077...
160 KB (18,271 words) - 15:20, 28 October 2024
Amphetamine (category 5-HT1A agonists)
several co-repressors, including HDAC1 (histone deacetylase 1) and SIRT 1 (sirtuin 1). ... The net result is c-fos gene repression. Figure 4: Epigenetic basis...
274 KB (28,856 words) - 03:42, 2 November 2024
Histone deacetylase (redirect from EC 3.5.1.98)
classical arginase fold and are structurally and mechanistically distinct from sirtuins (class III), which fold into a Rossmann architecture and are NAD+ dependent...
31 KB (3,181 words) - 07:12, 12 August 2024
Senescence-associated beta-galactosidase, used as a biomarker Senotherapy Sirtuin-activating compound Unity Biotechnology Venetoclax YPEL3 § Cellular senescence...
26 KB (2,028 words) - 14:38, 2 November 2024