The Tanzimat (Turkish: [tanziˈmat]; Ottoman Turkish: تنظيمات, romanized: Tanẓîmât, lit. 'Reorganization', see nizam) was a period of reform in the Ottoman...

Gulhané) or Tanzimât Fermânı ("Imperial Edict of Reorganization") was a proclamation by Ottoman Sultan Abdülmecid I in 1839 that launched the Tanzimât period...

prompted a comprehensive process of reform and modernization known as the Tanzimat; over the course of the 19th century, the Ottoman state became vastly more...

administrator and statesman, who is known for his prominent role in the Tanzimat reforms of the mid-19th-century Ottoman Empire, as well as his leadership...

bureaucrat, administrator, and historian who was a prominent figure in the Tanzimat reforms of the Ottoman Empire. He was the head of the Mecelle commission...

territories. Abdülmecid's greatest achievement was the announcement of the Tanzimat Edict upon his accession, prepared by his then Foreign Minister Mustafa...

Vilayet, the Aleppo Vilayet and the Beirut Vilayet, following the 1864 Tanzimat reforms. Finally, in 1872, the Mutasarrifate of Jerusalem was split from...

in the Empire, an effort that had been ongoing since the last century's Tanzimat reforms under sultan Mahmud II. Many of the original Young Turks rejected...

preparations for the Tanzimat reform era which included introducing a Council of Ministers or the Meclis-i Vukela.: 49  The Tanzimat marked the beginning...

removable only by the sultan himself in the classical period, before the Tanzimat reforms, or until the 1908 Revolution. He held the imperial seal and could...

Liberalism was introduced in the Ottoman Empire during the Tanzimat period of reformation. On 30 May 1876, Murad V became the Sultan when his uncle Abdülaziz...

showing eyalets Maps of contemporary Ottoman Iraq showing vilayets (post Tanzimat reforms) 1855, showing sanjaks 1873 1893 1900 (Stanford), showing vilayets...

and the growing Western involvement in the Ottoman Empire. Following the Tanzimat reforms begun in 1839, Ottomanism developed from a need to bring the Empire...

Mir Kor. Two years later, Mir Kor was ousted by the Ottomans. After the Tanzimat, which were the strongest Ottoman reforms, Bedir Khan Beg, a former Ottoman...

that covered the whole body and head except for the eyes. During the 'Tanzimat' and 'Meşrutiyet' period in the 19th century, common people still wearing...

of the 18th century onwards, the Ottoman Empire began to decline. The Tanzimat reforms, initiated by Mahmud II in 1839, aimed to modernize the Ottoman...

retreated and Ottoman rule was restored with British support in 1840. The Tanzimat reforms were implemented across the Ottoman Empire. The first wave of modern...

however, he had to surrender the area back to the Ottomans. From 1864, Tanzimat reforms were applied on Ottoman Syria, carving out the provinces (vilayets)...

Transformation Ottoman Old Regime Tulip era Decline and modernization Tanzimat First Constitutional Era Second Constitutional Era Dissolution Partition...

in the 19th century as a home for Maronite Christians under the Ottoman Tanzimat period. After the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire after World War I,...

divisions (eyalets and vilayets) and later in the 19th-century Westernizing tanzimat (reforms). The Ottoman flag of 1844, with a white ay-yıldız (Turkish for...

Ottoman Empire underwent a period of Westernization and reform known as the Tanzimat, vastly increasing its control over core territories in the Middle East...

"Osmanlı Toplumunda Kadın ve Tanzimat Sonrası Gelişmeler" (Women in Ottoman Society the Developments after the Tanzimat), Sosyal Hayatta Kadın (The Woman...

century rise of nationalism in the Ottoman Empire, as a result of the Tanzimat reforms (1839–76), the term was used for legally protected ethno-linguistic...

became more prominent. This policy was a part of the Tanzimat Reforms of from 1839 to 1869. The Tanzimat Reforms revolved around security, military and modernized...

the coastal cities of the Ottoman Empire to trade, especially after the Tanzimat era. Their estimated population today is around 1,000. They mainly reside...

Şehremini on July 13, 1858, and governed until November 4, 1858. During the Tanzimat period, 18 mayors took office. In 1876, as First constitutional monarchy...

to the rise of the progressive Sultan Mahmud II and eventually to the Tanzimat period, which produced political reforms and allowed new technology to...

Transformation Ottoman Old Regime Tulip era Decline and modernization Tanzimat First Constitutional Era Second Constitutional Era Dissolution Partition...

Duinkerken, W. (1998). Educational reform in the tanzimat era (1839–1876): Secular reforms in tanzimat (Unpublished masters thesis, McGiIl University)...