• Thumbnail for Sodium triphosphate
    Sodium triphosphate (STP), also sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP), or tripolyphosphate (TPP),) is an inorganic compound with formula Na5P3O10. It is the sodium...
    11 KB (972 words) - 23:27, 8 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sodium hexametaphosphate
    Sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP) is a salt of composition Na6[(PO3)6]. Sodium hexametaphosphate of commerce is typically a mixture of metaphosphates (empirical...
    15 KB (1,400 words) - 13:22, 25 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sodium–potassium pump
    The sodium–potassium pump (sodium–potassium adenosine triphosphatase, also known as Na+/K+-ATPase, Na+/K+ pump, or sodium–potassium ATPase) is an enzyme...
    38 KB (4,367 words) - 16:52, 26 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sodium trimetaphosphate
    acid and sodium chloride at 600°C. 3 NaH3PO4 + 3 NaCl → Na3P3O9 + 3 H2O + 3 HCl Hydrolysis of the ring leads to the acyclic sodium triphosphate: Na3P3O9...
    6 KB (491 words) - 14:52, 24 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleotide
    nucleoside triphosphates, adenosine triphosphate (ATP), guanosine triphosphate (GTP), cytidine triphosphate (CTP), and uridine triphosphate (UTP)—throughout...
    32 KB (3,305 words) - 22:21, 6 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Azathioprine
    analogously to natural purines, giving thioguanosine triphosphate (TGTP) and thiodeoxyguanosine triphosphate (TdGTP) via thioinosine monophosphate (TIMP) and...
    54 KB (5,481 words) - 18:09, 10 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Triphosphoric acid
    of the pure species can be obtained by ion exchange of the sodium salt, sodium triphosphate, at 0 °C. Triphosporic acid is a pentaprotic acid, meaning...
    3 KB (204 words) - 23:32, 29 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cardiac action potential
    the sodium (Na+) and potassium (K+) ions are maintained by the sodium-potassium pump which uses energy (in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP))...
    46 KB (5,430 words) - 18:10, 24 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Brugada syndrome
    medications. The most commonly involved gene is SCN5A which encodes the cardiac sodium channel. Diagnosis is typically by electrocardiogram (ECG), however, the...
    54 KB (5,880 words) - 12:00, 4 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tris
    Vanholder, Raymond C.; Lameire, Norbert H.; De Waele, Jan J.; Blot, Stijn I.; Colardyn, Francis A. (May 2005). "Sodium bicarbonate versus THAM in ICU patients...
    11 KB (972 words) - 18:44, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fluorescein
    World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. Fluorescein sodium, the sodium salt of fluorescein, is used extensively as a diagnostic tool in the...
    26 KB (2,512 words) - 15:23, 31 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aciclovir
    Aciclovir (redirect from Acyclovir sodium)
    monophosphate, which is then converted by host cell kinases to aciclovir triphosphate (ACV-TP, also known as aciclo-GTP). ACV-TP is a very potent inhibitor...
    39 KB (3,751 words) - 20:01, 17 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Voltage-gated ion channel
    Voltage-gated ion-channels are usually ion-specific, and channels specific to sodium (Na+), potassium (K+), calcium (Ca2+), and chloride (Cl−) ions have been...
    21 KB (2,294 words) - 00:39, 17 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ranolazine
    Ranolazine (category Sodium channel blockers)
    liver cirrhosis. How it works is not clear but may involve adenosine triphosphate. Ranolazine was approved for medical use in the United States in 2006...
    18 KB (1,525 words) - 07:55, 1 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Leigh syndrome
    are commonly found, but there is a reduced or absent level of thiamine triphosphate. This is thought to be caused by a blockage in the enzyme thiamine-diphosphate...
    27 KB (3,124 words) - 21:42, 1 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nicotinamide
    of energy between nutrients and the cell's energy currency, adenosine triphosphate (ATP). In oxidation-reduction reactions, the active part of the cofactor...
    28 KB (2,425 words) - 18:14, 19 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nitrogen
    nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) and in the energy transfer molecule adenosine triphosphate. The human body contains about 3% nitrogen by mass, the fourth most abundant...
    105 KB (12,215 words) - 21:54, 14 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for DNA
    DNA (redirect from Sodium thymonucleate)
    motor. They use the chemical energy in nucleoside triphosphates, predominantly adenosine triphosphate (ATP), to break hydrogen bonds between bases and...
    166 KB (17,856 words) - 06:01, 11 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glucose
    Glucose (category Articles with German-language sources (de))
    world—for use in cell walls, and by all living organisms to make adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is used by the cell as energy. In energy metabolism, glucose...
    121 KB (12,792 words) - 02:19, 10 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Creatine kinase
    cell types. CK catalyses the conversion of creatine and uses adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to create phosphocreatine (PCr) and adenosine diphosphate (ADP)...
    16 KB (1,759 words) - 09:56, 11 July 2024
  • [345] (IUPAC: sodium sodium iron(II) (iron(II) aluminium) triphosphate) Ferruccite (fluoroborate: 1933) 3.CA.05 [346] [347] [348] (IUPAC: sodium tetrafluoroborate)...
    64 KB (4,720 words) - 17:47, 9 February 2024
  • IMA2018-047) 8.0 [122] [no] [no] (IUPAC: dicalcium trimanganese chloro triphosphate) Parafransoletite (IMA1989-049) 8.CA.05 [123] [124] [125] (IUPAC: tricalcium...
    98 KB (6,544 words) - 17:42, 9 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cyclic guanosine monophosphate
    guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) is a cyclic nucleotide derived from guanosine triphosphate (GTP). cGMP acts as a second messenger much like cyclic AMP. Its most...
    11 KB (1,122 words) - 01:24, 20 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Suramin
    Suramin (redirect from Suramin sodium)
    acid groups. When given as a medication, it is usually delivered as the sodium sulfonate salt as this formulation is water-soluble, though it does deteriorate...
    22 KB (2,025 words) - 10:29, 19 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Magnesium in biology
    present in every cell type in every organism. For example, adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the main source of energy in cells, must bind to a magnesium ion...
    86 KB (10,446 words) - 17:28, 30 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cerebral edema
    energy sources, such as adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Exhaustion of energy sources impairs functioning of the sodium and potassium pump in the cell membrane...
    70 KB (7,820 words) - 06:59, 12 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Coenzyme A
    biosynthesis requires cysteine, pantothenate (vitamin B5), and adenosine triphosphate (ATP). In its acetyl form, coenzyme A is a highly versatile molecule...
    26 KB (2,528 words) - 17:20, 2 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adenosine
    Its derivatives include the energy carriers adenosine mono-, di-, and triphosphate, also known as AMP/ADP/ATP. Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) is...
    32 KB (3,346 words) - 12:19, 4 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Riboflavin
    biosynthetic precursors to riboflavin are ribulose 5-phosphate and guanosine triphosphate. The former is converted to L-3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-phosphate while...
    56 KB (5,530 words) - 02:20, 13 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cytosol
    within cells is not well understood. The concentrations of ions such as sodium and potassium in the cytosol are different to those in the extracellular...
    39 KB (4,691 words) - 15:16, 22 June 2024