• Thumbnail for Κ-opioid receptor
    The κ-opioid receptor or kappa opioid receptor, abbreviated KOR or KOP for its ligand ketazocine, is a G protein-coupled receptor that in humans is encoded...
    67 KB (7,676 words) - 03:02, 15 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Opioid antagonist
    agonist action at the κ-opioid receptor. As they induce opioid withdrawal effects in people who are taking, or have recently used, opioid full agonists, these...
    11 KB (1,340 words) - 14:34, 24 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Opioid receptor
    Opioid receptors are a group of inhibitory G protein-coupled receptors with opioids as ligands. The endogenous opioids are dynorphins, enkephalins, endorphins...
    40 KB (4,427 words) - 12:37, 12 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Μ-opioid receptor
    The μ-opioid receptors (MOR) are a class of opioid receptors with a high affinity for enkephalins and beta-endorphin, but a low affinity for dynorphins...
    22 KB (2,424 words) - 08:47, 18 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Opioid peptide
    Opioid peptides or opiate peptides are peptides that bind to opioid receptors in the brain; opiates and opioids mimic the effect of these peptides. Such...
    19 KB (1,419 words) - 18:28, 15 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Agonist-antagonist
    at κ-opioid receptor and antagonist activity at the delta opioid receptor (δ) nalbuphine, κ-agonist/μ-antagonist analgesic Agonist–antagonist opioids usually...
    7 KB (715 words) - 18:05, 18 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Δ-opioid receptor
    The δ-opioid receptor, also known as delta opioid receptor or simply delta receptor, abbreviated DOR or DOP, is an inhibitory 7-transmembrane G-protein...
    28 KB (3,262 words) - 06:56, 10 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Collybolide
    ISSN 0040-4020. Santino, Federica; Gentilucci, Luca (January 2023). "Design of κ-Opioid Receptor Agonists for the Development of Potential Treatments of Pain with...
    13 KB (1,218 words) - 05:12, 3 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aticaprant
    Aticaprant (category Kappa-opioid receptor antagonists)
    developmental codes JNJ-67953964, CERC-501, and LY-2456302, is a κ-opioid receptor (KOR) antagonist which is under development for the treatment of major...
    24 KB (2,211 words) - 00:08, 10 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Carfentanil
    Carfentanil (category Mu-opioid receptor agonists)
    values (Ki) of 0.051 nM for the μ-opioid receptor, 4.7 nM for the δ-opioid receptor, and 13 nM for the κ-opioid receptor in rat brain. Thus, carfentanil...
    22 KB (2,039 words) - 06:04, 14 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Opioid
    relief. As a class of substances, they act on opioid receptors to produce morphine-like effects. The terms 'opioid' and 'opiate' are sometimes used interchangeably...
    222 KB (19,669 words) - 18:52, 20 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nociceptin receptor
    (~60%) with the ‘classical’ opioid receptors μ-OP (MOP), κ-OP (KOP), and δ-OP (DOP), it possesses little or no affinity for opioid peptides or morphine-like...
    28 KB (3,378 words) - 13:44, 13 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for JDTic
    JDTic (category Delta-opioid receptor antagonists)
    JDTic is a selective, long-acting ("inactivating") antagonist of the κ-opioid receptor (KOR). JDTic is a 4-phenylpiperidine derivative, distantly related...
    14 KB (1,468 words) - 21:09, 22 January 2024
  • μ-opioid receptor agonist and a peripherally selective μ-, κ-, and δ-opioid receptor antagonist. Cebranopadol (GRT-6005) – non-selective μ-opioid receptor...
    18 KB (1,274 words) - 09:53, 9 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cebranopadol
    Cebranopadol (category Kappa-opioid receptor agonists)
    = 0.9 nM; EC50 = 13.0 nM; IATooltip intrinsic activity = 89%) and κ-opioid receptor (Ki = 2.6 nM; EC50 = 17 nM; IA = 67%). The EC50 values of 0.5–5.6 μg/kg...
    7 KB (565 words) - 04:22, 26 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Oxycodone
    Oxycodone (category Mu-opioid receptor agonists)
    β-endorphin. Oxycodone has low affinity for the δ-opioid receptor (DOR) and the κ-opioid receptor (KOR), where it is an agonist similarly. After oxycodone...
    124 KB (11,462 words) - 04:15, 8 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nalorphine
    Nalorphine (category Kappa-opioid receptor agonists)
    Nalorphine acts at two opioid receptors — the μ-opioid receptor (MOR) where it has antagonistic effects, and at the κ-opioid receptor (KOR) (Ki = 1.6 nM;...
    8 KB (506 words) - 22:26, 2 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Buprenorphine/samidorphan
    Buprenorphine/samidorphan (category Delta-opioid receptor antagonists)
    μ-opioid receptor (MOR), antagonist/very weak partial agonist of the κ-opioid receptor (KOR), and, to a lesser extent, antagonist of the δ-opioid receptor...
    20 KB (1,992 words) - 02:21, 5 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for 14-Methoxymetopon
    14-Methoxymetopon (category Mu-opioid receptor agonists)
    respiratory depression which is believed to involve interaction with the κ-opioid receptor 14-Methoxydihydromorphinone US 5886001, "Agonist compounds" . King...
    4 KB (302 words) - 13:12, 5 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Buprenorphine
    Buprenorphine (category Delta-opioid receptor antagonists)
    Buprenorphine affects different types of opioid receptors in different ways. Depending on the type of opioid receptor, it may be an agonist, partial agonist...
    82 KB (7,486 words) - 02:58, 12 September 2024
  • Chronic pain Disease Some drugs can produce dysphoria, including κ-opioid receptor agonists like salvinorin A (the active constituent of the hallucinogenic...
    8 KB (759 words) - 14:07, 10 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dezocine
    Dezocine (category Kappa-opioid receptor antagonists)
    opioid receptor modulator, acting as a partial agonist of the μ- and κ-opioid receptors. It has a similar profile of effects to related opioids acting...
    19 KB (1,803 words) - 07:04, 5 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Norbuprenorphine
    Norbuprenorphine (category Kappa-opioid receptor agonists)
    metabolite of the opioid modulator buprenorphine. It is a μ-opioid, δ-opioid, and nociceptin receptor full agonist, and a κ-opioid receptor partial agonist...
    4 KB (212 words) - 16:52, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of psychedelic drugs
    powerful MAOIs (can be classified as indoles) Salvinorin A†, an opioid (κ-opioid receptor agonist), the active constituent of Salvia divinorum sage Salvinorin...
    33 KB (3,898 words) - 02:17, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for AT-076
    AT-076 (category Delta-opioid receptor antagonists)
    antagonist of the κ-opioid receptor (Ki = 1.14 nM) and nociceptin receptor (Ki = 1.75 nM). AT-076 was derived from the selective κ-opioid receptor antagonist...
    3 KB (182 words) - 08:47, 2 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for Nalbuphine
    Nalbuphine (category Kappa-opioid receptor agonists)
    partial agonist of the κ-opioid receptor (KOR), whereas it has relatively low affinity for the δ-opioid receptor (DOR) and sigma receptors. Nalbuphine was patented...
    26 KB (2,625 words) - 13:16, 3 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Icalcaprant
    Icalcaprant (category Kappa-opioid receptor antagonists)
    as a selective antagonist of the κ-opioid receptor. The drug is also more weakly an antagonist of the μ-opioid receptor, with about 31-fold lower affinity...
    4 KB (186 words) - 03:30, 17 August 2024
  • antagonist of the κ-opioid receptor. Opioid Opioid antagonist Hillemacher T, Heberlein A, Muschler MA, Bleich S, Frieling H (August 2011). "Opioid modulators...
    1,022 bytes (101 words) - 11:00, 17 April 2023
  • Thumbnail for RB-64
    RB-64 (category Kappa-opioid receptor agonists)
    agonist, with a reactive thiocyanate group that forms a bond to the κ-opioid receptor (KOR), resulting in very high potency. It is functionally selective...
    4 KB (252 words) - 00:44, 18 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Salvinorin B methoxymethyl ether
    Salvinorin B methoxymethyl ether (category Kappa-opioid receptor agonists)
    Structures bound to the κ-opioid receptor have also been reported. Salvinorin B methoxymethyl ether has a Ki of 0.60 nM at the κ opioid receptor, and is around...
    6 KB (535 words) - 20:27, 22 January 2024