The μ-opioid receptors (MOR) are a class of opioid receptors with a high affinity for enkephalins and beta-endorphin, but a low affinity for dynorphins...
49 KB (4,880 words) - 16:43, 2 November 2024
to be the μ opioid receptor, using 3H-naloxone. That study has been widely credited as the first definitive finding of an opioid receptor, although two...
40 KB (4,427 words) - 12:37, 12 January 2024
suggested however that the pain modulated by the μ-opioid receptor and that modulated by the δ-opioid receptor are distinct types, with the assertion that...
28 KB (3,262 words) - 06:56, 10 July 2024
An opioid antagonist, or opioid receptor antagonist, is a receptor antagonist that acts on one or more of the opioid receptors. Naloxone and naltrexone...
11 KB (1,340 words) - 14:34, 24 July 2024
relief. As a class of substances, they act on opioid receptors to produce morphine-like effects. The terms 'opioid' and 'opiate' are sometimes used interchangeably...
222 KB (19,664 words) - 01:55, 11 October 2024
Carfentanil (category Mu-opioid receptor agonists)
analogue of the synthetic opioid analgesic fentanyl. It acts as an ultrapotent and highly selective agonist of the μ-opioid receptor. Carfentanil was first...
22 KB (2,039 words) - 06:04, 14 July 2024
Opioid peptides or opiate peptides are peptides that bind to opioid receptors in the brain; opiates and opioids mimic the effect of these peptides. Such...
19 KB (1,419 words) - 18:28, 15 March 2024
Peripherally acting μ-opioid receptor antagonists (PAMORAs) are a class of chemical compounds that are used to reverse adverse effects caused by opioids interacting...
30 KB (3,255 words) - 07:58, 11 September 2024
The κ-opioid receptor or kappa opioid receptor, abbreviated KOR or KOP for its ligand ketazocine, is a G protein-coupled receptor that in humans is encoded...
68 KB (7,816 words) - 22:20, 21 September 2024
Antipruritic (section μ-Opioid receptor antagonists)
are therefore associated with fewer side effects in usual doses. μ-opioid receptor antagonists are usually well-tolerated and have no abuse potential...
37 KB (3,582 words) - 18:50, 6 February 2024
Tianeptine (category Mu-opioid receptor agonists)
act as an atypical agonist of the μ-opioid receptor with clinically negligible effects on the δ- and κ-opioid receptors. This may explain part of its antidepressant...
71 KB (6,477 words) - 01:13, 22 October 2024
Tapentadol (category Mu-opioid receptor agonists)
Nucynta among others, is an opioid analgesic of the benzenoid class with a dual mode of action as an agonist of the μ-opioid receptor and as a norepinephrine...
35 KB (3,373 words) - 13:01, 21 October 2024
(~60%) with the ‘classical’ opioid receptors μ-OP (MOP), κ-OP (KOP), and δ-OP (DOP), it possesses little or no affinity for opioid peptides or morphine-like...
28 KB (3,363 words) - 12:06, 2 November 2024
Agonist (redirect from Receptor agonist)
affecting the same signal transduction pathway. Oliceridine is a μ-opioid receptor agonist that has been described to be functionally selective towards...
14 KB (1,622 words) - 03:21, 4 September 2024
Naltrexone (category Delta-opioid receptor antagonists)
opioid receptors. Naltrexone is specifically an antagonist preferentially of the μ-opioid receptor (MOR), to a lesser extent of the κ-opioid receptor...
107 KB (10,584 words) - 12:47, 1 November 2024
Dezocine (category Kappa-opioid receptor antagonists)
an opioid receptor modulator, acting as a partial agonist of the μ- and κ-opioid receptors. It is a biased agonist of the μ-opioid receptor. The drug...
25 KB (2,497 words) - 01:37, 2 October 2024
Depressant (section Opioids/opiates)
exogenous opioids.[citation needed] The μ-opioid receptor is responsible for the analgesic, euphoric, and adverse effects of opioids. The μ-opioid receptor is...
130 KB (13,432 words) - 06:24, 11 September 2024
Buprenorphine (category Delta-opioid receptor antagonists)
Buprenorphine affects different types of opioid receptors in different ways. Depending on the type of opioid receptor, it may be an agonist, partial agonist...
83 KB (7,718 words) - 11:04, 21 October 2024
Aticaprant (category Kappa-opioid receptor antagonists)
target of the endogenous opioid peptide dynorphin. The medication has decent selectivity for the KOR over the μ-opioid receptor (MOR) and other targets...
24 KB (2,213 words) - 20:09, 28 September 2024
Cebranopadol (category Kappa-opioid receptor agonists)
of action as an opioid, binding to and activating all four of the opioid receptors; it acts as a full agonist of the μ-opioid receptor (Ki = 0.7 nM; EC50...
7 KB (565 words) - 18:15, 21 September 2024
Lofentanil (category Mu-opioid receptor agonists)
development of tolerance triggered by receptor over-activation could be rapid. In addition to acting on the μ-opioid receptor, lofentanil has also been found...
8 KB (745 words) - 15:39, 17 September 2024
SR-17018 (category Mu-opioid receptor agonists)
SR-17018 is a drug which acts as a biased agonist at the μ-opioid receptor, selective for activation of the G-protein signalling pathway over β-arrestin...
4 KB (301 words) - 08:52, 9 September 2024
active μ-opioid receptor agonist and a peripherally selective μ-, κ-, and δ-opioid receptor antagonist. Cebranopadol (GRT-6005) – non-selective μ-opioid receptor...
23 KB (1,620 words) - 22:35, 30 October 2024
Endomorphin (category Mu-opioid receptor agonists)
high specificity and affinity for the μ-opioid receptor, binding it exclusively and strongly. Bound μ-opioid receptors typically induce inhibitory effects...
13 KB (1,118 words) - 23:01, 29 May 2024
Oxycodone (category Mu-opioid receptor agonists)
appears relatively safe. Opioid withdrawal may occur if rapidly stopped. Oxycodone acts by activating the μ-opioid receptor. When taken by mouth, it has...
124 KB (11,475 words) - 08:17, 21 October 2024
Fentanyl (category Mu-opioid receptor agonists)
relatively small quantity can cause overdose. Fentanyl works by activating μ-opioid receptors. Fentanyl is sold under the brand names Actiq, Duragesic, and Sublimaze...
174 KB (16,179 words) - 11:59, 3 November 2024
accumbens is rewarding, as, for example, would be true in the case of μ-opioid receptor stimulation. The blood oxygen level dependent signal (BOLD) in the...
80 KB (9,795 words) - 00:52, 20 October 2024
Research thus far has primarily implicated the μ-opioid receptors (MOR) abnormal activation of NMDA receptors in the central nervous system, and long-term...
28 KB (3,513 words) - 12:08, 17 October 2024
Buprenorphine/samidorphan (category Delta-opioid receptor antagonists)
the μ-opioid receptor (MOR), antagonist/very weak partial agonist of the κ-opioid receptor (KOR), and, to a lesser extent, antagonist of the δ-opioid receptor...
20 KB (1,992 words) - 02:21, 5 November 2023
Tramadol (category Mu-opioid receptor agonists)
liver to O-desmethyltramadol (desmetramadol), an opioid with a stronger affinity for the μ-opioid receptor. Tramadol was patented in 1972 and launched under...
97 KB (9,215 words) - 16:43, 3 November 2024