• Thumbnail for Yellow Turban Rebellion
    (賊餘帥韓忠復據宛拒雋。雋兵少不敵,乃圍結壘,起土山以臨城內,因鳴鼓攻其西南,賊悉眾赴之。雋自將精卒五千,掩其東北,乘城入。忠乃退保小城,惶懼乞降。司馬超及徐璆、秦頡皆欲聽之。 ... 因急攻,連戰不剋。雋登土山望之, ... 既而解圍,忠出戰,雋因擊,大破之。乘勝逐北數十里,斬首萬餘級。忠等遂降。秦頡積忿忠,遂殺之。)...
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    南皆死。先主嘆曰:「吾之敗,天也!」委舟舫,由步道還魚復。) Huayang Guo Zhi vol. 6. (譔曰:漢末大亂,雄桀並起。若董卓、呂布、二袁、韓、馬、、劉表之徒,兼州連郡,眾踰萬計,叱吒之間,皆自謂漢祖可踵,桓、文易邁;魏武神武幹略,戡屠盪盡。於時先主名微人鮮,...
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  • Thumbnail for Lü Bu
    Houhanshu vol. 75. (時李傕等購募求布急,下諸將皆欲圖之。布懼,謂曰:「與卿州里,今見殺,其功未必多。不如生賣布,可大得傕等爵寵。」以為然。 ... 紹聞,懼為患,募遣追之,皆莫敢逼,遂歸。道經陳留,太守邈遣使迎之,相待甚厚,臨別把臂言誓。) Houhanshu vol...
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  • Thumbnail for Battle of Xiling
    (晉巴東監軍徐胤率水軍詣建平,荊州刺史肇至西陵。抗令咸固守其城;公安督孫遵巡南岸禦祜;水軍督留慮、鎮西將軍朱琬拒胤;身率三軍,憑圍對肇。將軍朱喬、營都督俞贊亡詣肇。抗曰:「贊軍中舊吏,知吾虛實者,吾常慮夷兵素不簡練,若敵攻圍,必先此處。」即夜易夷民,皆以舊將充之。明日,肇攻故夷兵處,抗命旋軍擊之,矢石雨下,肇衆傷死者相屬。)...
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  • Thumbnail for Sima Yi
    "與之對壘百餘日,會亮病卒,諸將燒營遁走,百姓奔告,帝出兵追之。亮長史儀反旗鳴皷,若將距帝者。帝以窮寇不之逼,於是儀結陣去。經日,乃行其營壘,觀其遺事,獲其圖書、糧穀甚衆。帝審其必死。 ...追到赤岸,乃知亮死審問。時百姓為之諺曰:「死諸葛走生仲達。」帝聞笑曰:「吾便料生,不便料死故也。」" Sima 1084...
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  • Sanguozhi vol. 9. (太祖征荊州,以儼領章陵太守,徙都督護軍,護于禁、遼、郃、朱靈、李典、路招、馮楷七軍。) Sanguozhi vol. 23. (... 拜禁虎威將軍。 ... 是時,禁與遼、樂進、郃、徐晃俱為名將,太祖每征伐,咸遞行為軍鋒, ...) Sanguozhi vol...
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  • Thumbnail for Zhuge Liang
    "臣松之以為亮在渭濵,魏人躡跡,勝負之形,未可測量,云歐血,蓋因亮自亡自誇大也。夫以孔明之略,豈為仲達歐血乎?及至劉琨喪師,與晉元帝箋亦云「亮軍敗歐血」,此則引虛記以為言也。其云入谷卒,緣蜀人入谷發喪故也。" Xi, Han–Jin Chunqiu: "儀等整軍而出,百姓奔告宣王,宣王追焉。姜維令...
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  • Thumbnail for Ma Chao
    超為子。」行諫約,不欲令與超合。約謂行曰:「今諸將不謀同,似有天數。」乃東詣華陰。) Weilue annotation in Sanguozhi vol. 15. (典略曰:建安十六年,超與關中諸將侯選、程銀、李堪、橫、梁興、成宜、馬玩、秋、韓遂等,凡十部,俱反,其衆十萬,同據河、潼,建列營陣。)...
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  • Thumbnail for Conquest of Wu by Jin
    "吳丞相軍師悌、護軍孫震、丹太守沈瑩帥衆三萬濟江,圍成陽都尉喬於荷橋,衆才七千,閉柵自守,舉白接告降。" Cited in Chen and Pei 429, 48. Gan Bao, Jin Ji: "吳副軍師諸葛靚欲屠之,悌曰:「彊敵在前,不宜先事其小;且殺降不祥。」靚曰:「此等以救兵未至...
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  • Sanguozhi vol. 32. (十六年,益州牧劉璋遙聞曹公將遣鍾繇等向漢中討魯,內懷恐懼。別駕從事蜀郡松說璋曰:「曹公兵強無敵於天下,若因魯之資以取蜀土,誰能御之者乎?」璋曰:「吾固憂之未有計。」松曰:「劉豫州,使君之宗室曹公之深讎也,善用兵,若使之討魯,魯必破。魯破,則益州強,曹公雖來,無能為也。」)...
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  • 數訪世務,遜建議曰:「方今英雄棊跱,豺狼闚望,克敵寧亂,非衆不濟。山寇舊惡,依阻深地。夫腹心未平,難以圖遠,可大部伍,取其精銳。」權納其策,以為帳下右部督。 ... 會丹賊帥費棧受曹公印綬,扇動山越,為作內應,權遣遜討棧。棧支黨多往兵少,遜乃益施牙幢,分布鼓角,夜潛山谷間,鼓譟前,應時破散。) Sanguozhi vol...
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  • Thumbnail for Lu Kang (Eastern Wu)
    笁所白遜二十事問抗,禁絕賔客,中使臨詰,抗無所顧問,事事條荅,權意漸解。) Sanguozhi vol. 58. (赤烏九年,遷立節中郎將,與諸葛恪換屯柴桑。抗臨去,皆更繕完城圍,葺其墻屋,居廬桑,不得妄敗。恪入屯,儼然若新。恪柴桑故屯,頗有毀壞,深以為慙。)...
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  • Thumbnail for Altan Khan
    直至清康熙元年(1662)成書的《蒙古源流》還使用薩迦派曆法。《俺答汗傳》成書於明萬曆三十五年(1607),早於《蒙古源流》半個世紀,格魯派也剛傳入蒙古,故上述紀年當按薩迦派推算,應為正德二年十一月三十日(公元1508年1月2日)。 紹猷 (January 1987). 中國社會科學院民族研究所民族歷史研究室...
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  • Thumbnail for Cao Cao
    429, 1.34: "魯據漢中,三月,遣鍾繇討之。公使淵等出河東與繇會。是時關中諸將疑繇欲自襲,馬超遂與韓遂、秋、李堪、成宜等叛。" Chen and Pei 429, 1.34: "公自潼關北渡,未濟,超赴船急戰。校尉丁斐因放牛馬以餌賊,賊亂取牛馬,公乃得渡,循河爲甬道南。" Chen and...
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  • Thumbnail for Fa Zheng
    松與正相善,忖璋不足與有為,常竊歎息。) Sanguozhi vol. 37. (松於荊州見曹公還,勸璋絕曹公自結先主。璋曰:「誰可使者?」松乃舉正,正辭讓,不得已往。正旣還,為松稱說先主有雄略,密謀協規,願共戴奉,未有緣。) Sanguozhi vol. 37. (後因璋聞曹公欲遣將征...
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  • (備軍敗退,吳禮敬轉廢,帝欲興眾伐之,曄以為「彼新得志,上下齊心,阻帶江湖,必難倉卒。」帝不聽。) Sanguozhi vol. 14. (秋九月,魏乃命曹休、遼、臧霸出洞口,曹仁出濡須,曹真、夏侯尚、郃、徐晃圍南郡。權遣呂範等督五軍,以舟軍拒休等,諸葛瑾、潘璋、粲救南郡,朱桓以濡須督拒仁。時揚、越蠻夷多未平...
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  • Kingdoms de Crespigny (2007), p. 949. (傕將奉本白波賊帥, ...) Houhanshu vol. 72. (李傕、郭汜既悔令天子東,乃來救段煨,因欲劫帝西, ... 濟與奉、董承不相平,乃反合傕、汜,共追乘輿,大戰於弘農東澗。承、奉軍敗,百官士卒死者...
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  • Thumbnail for Battle of Tong Pass
    (1084), vol. 66. (魯據漢中,三月,遣鍾繇討之。公使淵等出河東與繇會。) Sanguozhi vol. 1. (太祖欲遣鍾繇等討魯,柔諫,以為今猥遣大兵,西有韓遂、馬超,謂為己舉,將相扇動作逆,宜先招集三輔,三輔苟平,漢中可傳檄而定也。繇入關,遂、超等反。) Sanguozhi vol...
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  • 還,非本意也,此必欲偽退以罷吾兵,倒還乘虛,掩不備也,表不罷兵。後十餘日,權更來,到合肥城,不克還。) Sanguozhi vol. 26. (其明年,吳將孫布遣人詣揚州求降,辭云:「道遠不能自致,乞兵見迎。」刺史王淩騰布書,請兵馬迎之。寵以為必詐,不與兵,...
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  • 举徐盛;凌统之亲贤下士轻财重义;陈表倾家养士妻子露立,并有良将之规。甘宁之奢侈、潘璋之不法,权皆容之,许宁报苏飞之恩,不使统复父,操之雠驭将之术也。丁奉恃功骄,不容于虐主,宜哉!”“吴将剽轻,殆多谲计。莫肯下人,卒自称帝。摩创抚孤,动辄流涕。驾驭有术,驱策有方。保江东,不负桓王。”...
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  • Thumbnail for Zhang He
    (2007), p. 1048. (評曰:太祖建茲武功,時之良將,五子為先。于禁最號毅重,然弗克其終。郃以巧變為稱,樂進以驍顯名,鑒其行事,未副所聞。或注記有遺漏,未如遼、徐晃之備詳也。) Sanguozhi vol. 17. (郃字儁乂,河閒鄚人也。漢末應募討黃巾,為軍司馬,屬韓馥。)...
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  • 之政。」旟曰:「榮江南望士,且居職日淺,不宜輕代易之。」熊曰:「可轉為中書侍郎,榮不失清顯,府更收實才。」旟然之,白冏,以為中書侍郎。在職不復飲酒。人或問之曰:「何前醉後醒邪?」榮懼罪,乃復更飲。與州里彥明書曰:「吾為齊王主簿,恆慮禍及,見刀與繩,每欲自殺,但人不知耳。」) Jin Shu, vol...
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  • Thumbnail for Xu Huang
    (評曰:太祖建茲武功,時之良將,五子為先。于禁最號毅重,然弗克其終。郃以巧變為稱,樂進以驍顯名,鑒其行事,未副所聞。或注記有遺漏,未如遼、徐晃之備詳也。) Sanguozhi vol. 17. (徐晃字公明,河東人也。) Sanguozhi vol. 17. (為郡吏,從車騎將軍奉討賊有功,拜騎都尉。)...
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  • 華命宿下舍,設諸難,攀皆通之。又〔言〕:「濬性在忠烈,受命必,宜重其位號。」詔書遷濬平東將軍,督二州事。) Huayang Guo Zhi vol. 11. 14. Book of Jin 648, vol. 45: "及孫皓降于濬,王渾恚於後機,欲攻濬,攀勸濬送皓與渾,由是事解。"...
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  • Thumbnail for Zhang Song
    璋敕關戍諸將文書勿複關通先主。) Sanguozhi vol. 32. (《益部耆舊雜記》曰:肅有威儀,容貌甚偉。松為人短小,放蕩不治節操,然識達精,有才幹。劉璋遣詣曹公,曹公不甚禮;公主簿脩深器之,白公闢松,公不納。脩以公所撰兵書示松,松宴飲之間一看便闇誦。脩以此益異之。) Yi Bu...
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  • Thumbnail for Guan Yu
    (紹遣大將軍顏良攻東郡太守劉延於白馬,曹公使遼及羽為先鋒擊之。羽望見良麾蓋,策馬刺良於萬衆之中,斬其首還,紹諸將莫能當者,遂解白馬圍。曹公即表封羽為漢壽亭侯。) Sanguozhi vol. 36. (初,曹公壯羽為人,察其心神無乆留之意,謂遼曰:「卿試以情問之。」旣...
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  • ISBN 9780731509010. 是時劉璋為益州牧,外有魯寇侵,瑜乃詣京見權日:「今曹操新折衄,方憂在腹心,未能與將軍連兵相事也。乞與奮威俱進取蜀,得蜀魯,因留奮威固守其地,好與馬超結援。瑜還與將軍據襄陽以蹙操,北方可圖也。」Sanguozhi vol.54. 瑜還江陵,為行裝,道於巴丘病卒 Sanguozhi...
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  • vol. 51. (及翊遇害,河馳赴宛陵,責怒覽、員,以不能全權,令使姧變得施。二人議曰:「伯海與將軍踈遠,責我乃耳。討虜若來,吾屬無遺矣。」遂殺河,使人北迎揚州刺史劉馥,令住歷陽,以丹應之。) Sanguozhi vol. 51. Generals of the South, pp. 230–231...
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  • Thumbnail for Zhang Liao
    (2007), p. 1063. (評曰:太祖建茲武功,時之良將,五子為先。于禁最號毅重,然弗克其終。郃以巧變為稱,樂進以驍顯名,鑒其行事,未副所聞。或注記有遺漏,未如遼、徐晃之備詳也。) Sanguozhi vol. 17. (遼字文遠,鴈門馬邑人也。) Sanguozhi vol....
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  • (先主定蜀,署儒林校尉。先主欲與曹公爭漢中,問羣,羣對曰:「當得其地,不得其民也。若出偏軍,必不利,當戒慎之!」時州後部司馬蜀郡裕亦曉占候,天才過羣,諫先主曰:「不可爭漢中,軍必不利。」先主竟不用裕言,得地不得民也。遣將軍吳蘭、雷銅等入武都,皆沒不還,悉如羣言。) Sanguozhi vol. 42. (於是舉羣茂才。)...
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