• Thumbnail for 1257 Samalas eruption
    In 1257, a catastrophic eruption occurred at Samalas, a volcano on the Indonesian island of Lombok. The event had a probable Volcanic Explosivity Index...
    132 KB (14,748 words) - 22:39, 30 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Plinian eruption
    Zealand. The 946 eruption of Paektu Mountain in China / North Korea. The 1257 eruption of Mount Samalas in Lombok, Indonesia. The 1600 eruption of Huaynaputina...
    15 KB (1,628 words) - 13:11, 10 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora
    and its 1815 eruption was the most powerful volcanic eruption in recorded human history. This volcanic explosivity index (VEI) 7 eruption ejected 37–45 km3...
    39 KB (4,195 words) - 20:24, 4 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Minoan eruption
    intra-caldera deposits. This eruption is comparable with the 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora, 1257 Samalas eruption, Lake Taupo's Hatepe eruption around 230 CE, and...
    78 KB (8,129 words) - 20:56, 14 July 2024
  • eruptions by human death toll. Lists of disasters List of volcanic eruption deaths List of natural disasters by death toll List of volcanic eruptions...
    29 KB (1,217 words) - 21:29, 13 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Year Without a Summer
    downfall of Balhae The 1257 Samalas eruption of Mount Rinjani on the island of Lombok in 1257 The 1452/1453 mystery eruption has been implicated in events...
    41 KB (4,793 words) - 02:06, 8 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tierra Blanca Joven eruption
    Tierra Blanca Joven eruption is one of the largest volcanic events on Earth in recorded history. 1257 Samalas eruption 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora List...
    7 KB (571 words) - 09:36, 13 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1808 mystery eruption
    range. 1257 Samalas eruption, previously a mystery eruption 1458 mystery eruption 1452/1453 mystery eruption List of large volcanic eruptions of the 19th...
    12 KB (1,280 words) - 18:45, 6 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Timeline of volcanism on Earth
    1280(?) in Quilotoa, Ecuador; VEI 6; 21 km3 (5.0 cu mi) of tephra 1257 Samalas eruption, Rinjani volcanic complex, Lombok Island, Indonesia; 40 km3 (dense-rock...
    81 KB (8,389 words) - 23:27, 2 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lombok
    suzerainty. Other than the Babad Lombok document which records the 1257 Samalas eruption, little is known about Lombok before the seventeenth century. Before...
    56 KB (5,941 words) - 22:14, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hatepe eruption
    eruption of Paektu Mountain, the 1257 eruption of Mount Samalas, and the 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora. The eruption went through several stages, with six...
    20 KB (2,029 words) - 07:43, 15 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of large Holocene volcanic eruptions
    Fontijn, Karen; Surono (2015). "Dynamics of the major plinian eruption of Samalas in 1257 A.D. (Lombok, Indonesia)". Bulletin of Volcanology. 77 (9): 73...
    68 KB (2,034 words) - 23:35, 2 June 2024
  • in the caldera that formed during the explosive volcanic eruption of Mount Samalas in 1257. The caldera is next to Mount Rinjani on Lombok Island in...
    6 KB (519 words) - 15:21, 1 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Explosion
    Nagasaki Minoan eruption Eruption of Vesuvius in 79 AD 1257 Samalas eruption 1883 eruption of Krakatoa 1980 Mount St. Helens eruption 1815 eruption of Mount...
    18 KB (2,199 words) - 13:14, 4 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1257
    Chronica Majora. Samalas eruption: Mount Samalas volcano erupts on Lombok Island, Indonesia. One of the largest volcanic eruptions in the past 10,000...
    11 KB (1,278 words) - 00:23, 20 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Volcanic winter
    million tonnes, which is 1 to 3 times greater than that of the Samalas eruption in 1257 CE. Global climate models simulate peak global mean cooling of...
    47 KB (5,037 words) - 21:00, 30 June 2024
  • Pratomo, I. (15 October 2013). "Source of the great A.D. 1257 mystery eruption unveiled, Samalas volcano, Rinjani Volcanic Complex, Indonesia". Proceedings...
    17 KB (2,000 words) - 18:13, 6 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Volcanic winter of 536
    Volcanic winter of 536 (category Mystery eruptions)
    the Roman Empire. 1257 Samalas eruption 1452/1453 mystery eruption 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora, largest ever recorded 946 eruption of Paektu Mountain...
    34 KB (3,727 words) - 12:47, 13 July 2024
  • the principal kingdom on Lombok. The city was destroyed by the 1257 Samalas eruption; while the king and at least part of his family survived, many inhabitants...
    5 KB (575 words) - 13:38, 15 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mount Aniakchak
    the 1991 eruption of Mount Pinatubo, the latter with eruptions like Kurile Lake, Kikai, 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora and 1257 Samalas eruption and make...
    87 KB (10,462 words) - 04:25, 9 July 2024
  • comparable to that of the 1815 Tambora, 1452/1453 mystery eruption, 1257 Samalas and 536 mystery eruptions. Other volcanoes may have erupted alongside Huaynaputina...
    171 KB (18,931 words) - 23:46, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mount Rinjani
    Mount Rinjani (category Volcanic eruptions in Indonesia)
    caldera-forming eruption is thought to have occurred in the 13th century. Dated to "late spring or summer of 1257," this 1257 Samalas eruption is now considered...
    47 KB (4,575 words) - 15:00, 12 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for 946 eruption of Paektu Mountain
    431 CE eruption of Lake Ilopango, the 1257 eruption of Mount Samalas near Mount Rinjani, and the 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora. The eruption ash layer...
    25 KB (2,892 words) - 07:47, 15 July 2024
  • that of Samalas (1257) and Tambora (1815). Initial efforts to constrain the date of the event concluded that 1452/53 is the year of eruption with uncertainty...
    17 KB (1,980 words) - 18:46, 6 July 2024
  • greater than its twenty pence face value. c. September – 1257 Samalas eruption: Mount Samalas volcano erupts on Lombok Island in Indonesia; the resultant...
    11 KB (1,038 words) - 13:40, 30 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of Quaternary volcanic eruptions
    Franck (4 September 2013). "Source of the great A.D. 1257 mystery eruption unveiled, Samalas volcano, Rinjani Volcanic Complex, Indonesia". Proceedings...
    65 KB (4,457 words) - 23:24, 11 July 2024
  • plague epidemic in London. 17,000+ 1257 Samalas eruption 1258 Crop failures and famines caused by the 1257 Samalas eruption in Indonesia affecting the weather;...
    100 KB (3,367 words) - 18:40, 16 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Volcanic explosivity index
    volcanic eruptions. It was devised by Christopher G. Newhall of the United States Geological Survey and Stephen Self in 1982. Volume of products, eruption cloud...
    16 KB (1,011 words) - 04:28, 15 June 2024
  • Karen; Surono (8 August 2015). "Dynamics of the major plinian eruption of Samalas in 1257 A.D. (Lombok, Indonesia)". Bulletin of Volcanology. 77 (9): 20...
    12 KB (1,308 words) - 09:52, 4 January 2024
  • elephant joins the royal menageries at the Tower of London. 1257 c. September: 1257 Samalas eruption: A volcano erupts on Lombok Island in Indonesia, and the...
    168 KB (18,736 words) - 11:04, 14 July 2024