• Thumbnail for Beta thymosins
    Beta thymosins are a family of proteins which have in common a sequence of about 40 amino acids similar to the small protein thymosin β4. They are found...
    17 KB (1,779 words) - 17:08, 8 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Thymosin beta-4
    residue 17 of the 43-aminoacid sequence of thymosin beta-4, and is strongly conserved between all β-thymosins, together with a similar sequence in WH2 domains...
    26 KB (3,173 words) - 00:50, 9 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Thymosin
    Thymosins are small proteins present in many animal tissues. They are named thymosins because they were originally isolated from the thymus, but most...
    6 KB (697 words) - 11:26, 27 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Endorphins
    pro-peptide convertase 1 (PC1) cleaves POMC into adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) and beta-lipotropin (β-LPH). β-LPH, a pituitary hormone with little opiate activity...
    25 KB (2,604 words) - 15:59, 22 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Human chorionic gonadotropin
    (TSH), and a β (beta) subunit that is unique to hCG. The α (alpha) subunit is 92 amino acids long. The β-subunit of hCG gonadotropin (beta-hCG) contains...
    49 KB (5,382 words) - 00:13, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Endocrine system
    raise blood sugar to normal levels. Beta cells 60% of the cells present in islet of Langerhans are beta cells. Beta cells secrete insulin. Along with glucagon...
    39 KB (4,603 words) - 22:38, 3 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Follicle-stimulating hormone
    consist of 96 amino acids, while the beta subunits vary. Both subunits are required for biological activity. FSH has a beta subunit of 111 amino acids (FSH...
    21 KB (2,261 words) - 20:29, 26 October 2024
  • an alpha chain and a beta chain. LH and FSH share nearly identical alpha chains (about 100 amino acids long), whereas the beta chain provides specificity...
    11 KB (1,114 words) - 15:00, 1 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dipeptide
    1-methyl ester) is an artificial sweetener. Carnosine (beta-alanyl-L-histidine) and Anserine (beta-alanyl-N-methyl histidine) are highly concentrated in...
    7 KB (749 words) - 14:33, 28 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Peptide hormone
    Thymus Thymosins Thymosin α1 Beta thymosins Thymopoietin Thymulin Digestive system Adipose tissue Leptin Adiponectin Resistin Skeleton Osteocalcin Kidney...
    5 KB (547 words) - 00:01, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nerve growth factor
    pancreatic beta cells and the regulation of the immune system. NGF is initially in a 7S, 130-kDa complex of 3 proteins – Alpha-NGF, Beta-NGF, and Gamma-NGF...
    24 KB (2,872 words) - 06:27, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gastric inhibitory polypeptide
    polypeptide receptors are seven-transmembrane proteins (GPCRs) found on beta-cells in the pancreas. It has traditionally been named gastrointestinal inhibitory...
    9 KB (1,052 words) - 16:12, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vitamin D
    Thymus Thymosins Thymosin α1 Beta thymosins Thymopoietin Thymulin Digestive system Adipose tissue Leptin Adiponectin Resistin Skeleton Osteocalcin Kidney...
    163 KB (17,774 words) - 22:30, 2 November 2024
  • concentrations. TSH is a glycoprotein and consists of two subunits, the alpha and the beta subunit. The α (alpha) subunit (i.e., chorionic gonadotropin alpha) is nearly...
    28 KB (2,771 words) - 13:50, 8 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Melatonin
    activation of the beta-1 adrenergic receptor by the hormone norepinephrine. Norepinephrine increases the concentration of intracellular cAMP via beta-adrenergic...
    68 KB (7,268 words) - 11:14, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Estradiol
    Estradiol (redirect from 17-beta estradiol)
    Improvement in arterial blood flow has been demonstrated in coronary arteries. 17-beta-estradiol (E2) is considered the most potent estrogen found in humans. E2...
    75 KB (7,243 words) - 18:59, 30 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Calcitriol
    Thymus Thymosins Thymosin α1 Beta thymosins Thymopoietin Thymulin Digestive system Adipose tissue Leptin Adiponectin Resistin Skeleton Osteocalcin Kidney...
    27 KB (2,528 words) - 11:21, 14 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Activin and inhibin
    or very similar beta subunits. Inhibin is also a dimer wherein the first component is a beta subunit similar or identical to the beta subunit in activin...
    26 KB (2,557 words) - 08:59, 5 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Natriuretic peptide
    Thymus Thymosins Thymosin α1 Beta thymosins Thymopoietin Thymulin Digestive system Adipose tissue Leptin Adiponectin Resistin Skeleton Osteocalcin Kidney...
    15 KB (1,731 words) - 00:47, 18 September 2024
  • Thymus Thymosins Thymosin α1 Beta thymosins Thymopoietin Thymulin Digestive system Adipose tissue Leptin Adiponectin Resistin Skeleton Osteocalcin Kidney...
    27 KB (343 words) - 01:20, 8 October 2024
  • 42 [ T B P A ] ) [ F T 4 ] α T [ T S H ] {\displaystyle {\hat {G}}_{T}={{\beta _{T}(D_{T}+[TSH])(1+K_{41}[TBG]+K_{42}[TBPA])[FT_{4}]} \over {\alpha _{T}[TSH]}}}...
    40 KB (3,681 words) - 16:08, 15 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Thymosin α1
    from Thymosin Fraction 5 to be completely sequenced and synthesized. Unlike β thymosins, to which it is genetically and chemically unrelated, thymosin α1...
    10 KB (1,213 words) - 12:52, 19 January 2024
  • Thymus Thymosins Thymosin α1 Beta thymosins Thymopoietin Thymulin Digestive system Adipose tissue Leptin Adiponectin Resistin Skeleton Osteocalcin Kidney...
    12 KB (1,281 words) - 15:01, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Luteinizing hormone
    glycoprotein. Each monomeric unit is a glycoprotein molecule; one alpha and one beta subunit make the full, functional protein. Its structure is similar to that...
    34 KB (3,380 words) - 21:31, 24 October 2024
  • (IGF-1), insulin-like growth factor-2 (IGF-2), transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β), fibroblast growth factors (FGFs), platelet-derived growth factor...
    17 KB (2,024 words) - 16:54, 18 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Calcitonin
    peptide of 37 amino acids, called calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), beta type. The following are the amino acid sequences of salmon and human calcitonin:[citation...
    28 KB (3,084 words) - 23:11, 2 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Brain natriuretic peptide 32
    Thymus Thymosins Thymosin α1 Beta thymosins Thymopoietin Thymulin Digestive system Adipose tissue Leptin Adiponectin Resistin Skeleton Osteocalcin Kidney...
    39 KB (4,470 words) - 19:49, 15 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Secretin
    Thymus Thymosins Thymosin α1 Beta thymosins Thymopoietin Thymulin Digestive system Adipose tissue Leptin Adiponectin Resistin Skeleton Osteocalcin Kidney...
    31 KB (3,526 words) - 20:35, 14 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adrenaline
    dilation response, and blood sugar level. It does this by binding to alpha and beta receptors. It is found in many animals, including humans, and some single-celled...
    57 KB (6,576 words) - 08:23, 29 October 2024
  • Thymus Thymosins Thymosin α1 Beta thymosins Thymopoietin Thymulin Digestive system Adipose tissue Leptin Adiponectin Resistin Skeleton Osteocalcin Kidney...
    8 KB (763 words) - 01:24, 25 December 2022