• CRISPR activation (CRISPRa) is a gene regulation technique that utilizes an engineered form of the CRISPR-Cas9 system to enhance the expression of specific...
    22 KB (2,739 words) - 07:27, 29 September 2024
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    debate. CRISPR activation Anti-CRISPR CRISPR/Cas Tools CRISPR gene editing The CRISPR Journal "Designer baby" DRACO Gene knockout Genome-wide CRISPR-Cas9...
    126 KB (13,352 words) - 03:19, 27 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for CRISPR gene editing
    CRISPR gene editing (CRISPR, pronounced /ˈkrɪspər/ "crisper", refers to "clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats") is a genetic engineering...
    170 KB (19,892 words) - 19:10, 3 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for CRISPR interference
    Sequence-specific activation of gene expression refers to CRISPR activation (CRISPRa). Based on the bacterial genetic immune system - CRISPR (clustered regularly...
    24 KB (2,898 words) - 12:08, 22 March 2024
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    Cas9 (redirect from CRISPR/Cas9)
    Cas9 (CRISPR associated protein 9, formerly called Cas5, Csn1, or Csx12) is a 160 kilodalton protein which plays a vital role in the immunological defense...
    43 KB (5,609 words) - 10:59, 18 September 2024
  • RNA polymerase that recruits RNA polymerase to the lac promoter. CRISPR activation Bacterial transcription Coactivator (genetics) Eukaryotic transcription...
    17 KB (1,959 words) - 02:34, 31 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for CRISPR RNA
    CRISPR RNA or crRNA is a RNA transcript from the CRISPR locus. CRISPR-Cas (clustered, regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats - CRISPR associated...
    10 KB (1,149 words) - 05:36, 29 October 2024
  • CRISPR-Display (CRISP-Disp) is a modification of the CRISPR/Cas9 (Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats) system for genome editing...
    16 KB (2,133 words) - 12:04, 22 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anti-CRISPR
    Anti-CRISPR (Anti-Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats or Acr) is a group of proteins found in phages, that inhibit the normal activity...
    32 KB (3,691 words) - 06:48, 24 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Genome-wide CRISPR-Cas9 knockout screens
    Genome-wide CRISPR-Cas9 knockout screens aim to elucidate the relationship between genotype and phenotype by ablating gene expression on a genome-wide...
    55 KB (6,172 words) - 16:13, 31 October 2024
  • In molecular biology, trans-activating CRISPR RNA (tracrRNA) is a small trans-encoded RNA. It was first discovered by Emmanuelle Charpentier in her study...
    3 KB (405 words) - 10:53, 22 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Epigenome editing
    Zinc finger proteins, Transcription Activator-Like Effectors (TALEs) and nuclease deficient Cas9 fusions (CRISPR). Comparing genome-wide epigenetic maps...
    30 KB (3,420 words) - 09:03, 16 August 2024
  • breaks requiring activation of host repair mechanisms.  They also lack Cas1 and Cas2 proteins and so rely on other more complete CRISPR systems for spacer...
    14 KB (1,712 words) - 15:00, 31 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cure Rare Disease
    brother used a CRISPR transcriptional activator which functions to upregulate an alternative isoform of dystrophin. Because the CRISPR activation technology...
    7 KB (730 words) - 18:56, 25 September 2023
  • clustered, regularly interspaced, short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-Cas9, transcription activator-like effector nucleases (TALEN), meganucleases, and zinc...
    53 KB (6,846 words) - 19:05, 8 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transcription activator-like effector nuclease
    editing with engineered nucleases. Alongside zinc finger nucleases and CRISPR/Cas9, TALEN is a prominent tool in the field of genome editing. TAL effectors...
    27 KB (3,148 words) - 19:42, 31 October 2024
  • used for gene editing. In bacteria and archaea, gRNAs are a part of the CRISPR-Cas system that serves as an adaptive immune defense that protects the organism...
    30 KB (3,643 words) - 08:03, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Designer baby
    homology directed repair. The CRISPR/Cas9 system (CRISPR – Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats, Cas9 – CRISPR-associated protein 9) is...
    71 KB (8,294 words) - 16:50, 27 September 2024
  • of another type (Llinás' law). Transcription factors, activation of genes (using CRISPR activation) or small molecules are used to reprogram glias into...
    28 KB (3,575 words) - 17:22, 26 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adaptive immune system
    infection, CTL activation is tightly controlled and in general requires a very strong MHC/antigen activation signal, or additional activation signals provided...
    57 KB (7,167 words) - 11:46, 30 October 2024
  • on pooled genetic perturbation screens. Perturb-seq combines multiplexed CRISPR mediated gene inactivations with single cell RNA sequencing to assess comprehensive...
    21 KB (2,588 words) - 18:53, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Genome editing
    transcription activator-like effector nucleases (TALENs) and engineered meganucleases—were selected by Nature Methods as the 2011 Method of the Year. The CRISPR-Cas...
    78 KB (9,361 words) - 01:20, 25 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cas3
    translocase/helicase enzyme that degrades DNA as part of CRISPR based immunity. Cas3 is a "signature" protein of class 1 CRISPR systems and functions in a complex known...
    4 KB (342 words) - 07:40, 20 April 2024
  • obtain desired results. Examples of gene editing are CRISPR, zinc finger nuclease, transcription activator-like effector nuclease (TALEN), oligonucleotide...
    2 KB (317 words) - 20:14, 28 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Insert (molecular biology)
    S phases in the cell cycle. CRISPR gene editing based on Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) -Cas9 is an enzyme that uses...
    11 KB (1,360 words) - 02:06, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Human genetic enhancement
    benefits of revolutionary tools like CRISPR are endless. For example, because it can be applied directly in the embryo, CRISPR/Cas9 reduces the time required...
    92 KB (10,149 words) - 08:42, 2 November 2024
  • or CRISPRs. CRISPR-associated (cas) genes encode cellular machinery that cuts exogenous DNA into small fragments and inserts them into a CRISPR repeat...
    13 KB (1,611 words) - 09:30, 4 May 2023
  • done through a variety of methods, including homologous recombination, CRISPR-Cas9, and TALENs. One of the main advantages of gene knockouts is that they...
    21 KB (2,528 words) - 23:51, 28 October 2024
  • ; Mills, Jason A.; Zhou, Shangzhen; Bennett, Jean (2019-06-14). "CRISPR Activation Enhances In Vitro Potency of AAV Vectors Driven by Tissue-Specific...
    24 KB (2,354 words) - 02:19, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Functional genomics
    Whitehead EH, et al. (October 2014). "Genome-Scale CRISPR-Mediated Control of Gene Repression and Activation". Cell. 159 (3): 647–61. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2014...
    32 KB (4,013 words) - 04:45, 28 May 2024