• Thumbnail for Sodium carbonate
    to produce potash), sodium carbonate became known as "soda ash". It is produced in large quantities from sodium chloride and limestone by the Solvay...
    32 KB (3,138 words) - 14:54, 19 August 2024
  • The carbonate chlorides are double salts containing both carbonate and chloride anions. Quite a few minerals are known. Several artificial compounds have...
    21 KB (1,527 words) - 14:46, 28 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Basic copper carbonate
    Copper(II) sulfate may also be substituted with Copper(II) chloride. Basic copper carbonate is decomposed by acids, such as solutions of hydrochloric acid...
    8 KB (778 words) - 05:08, 4 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Potassium carbonate
    Potassium carbonate is the inorganic compound with the formula K2CO3. It is a white salt, which is soluble in water and forms a strongly alkaline solution...
    10 KB (770 words) - 14:59, 19 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Calcium carbonate
    + CO2 → CaCO3 + H2O In a laboratory, calcium carbonate can easily be crystallized from calcium chloride (CaCl2), by placing an aqueous solution of CaCl2...
    79 KB (7,564 words) - 18:12, 8 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Oxalyl chloride
    Oxalyl chloride is produced commercially from ethylene carbonate. Photochlorination gives the perchloroethylene carbonate C2Cl4O2CO and hydrogen chloride HCl...
    10 KB (904 words) - 13:23, 13 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ammonium chloride
    sodium carbonate: CO2 + 2 NH3 + 2 NaCl + H2O → 2 NH4Cl + Na2CO3 Not only is that method the principal one for the manufacture of ammonium chloride, but...
    41 KB (4,478 words) - 17:49, 6 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sodium chloride
    aluminium etc. Sodium chloride is used in the Solvay process to produce sodium carbonate and calcium chloride. Sodium carbonate, in turn, is used to produce...
    32 KB (3,459 words) - 12:15, 7 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lithium carbonate
    Lithium carbonate is an inorganic compound, the lithium salt of carbonic acid with the formula Li 2CO 3. This white salt is widely used in processing...
    30 KB (2,641 words) - 18:25, 14 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Magnesium carbonate
    H2O(l) + CO2(g) If magnesium chloride (or sulfate) is treated with aqueous sodium carbonate, a precipitate of basic magnesium carbonate – a hydrated complex of...
    15 KB (1,230 words) - 16:26, 10 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ethylene carbonate
    oxalyl chloride by amine catalysts. C2Cl4O2CO → C2O2Cl2 + COCl2 Propylene carbonate Vinylene carbonate Diethyl carbonate Trimethylene carbonate Carbonate ester...
    10 KB (835 words) - 07:24, 31 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Calcium chloride
    packed with calcium chloride. Kelp is dried with calcium chloride for use in producing sodium carbonate. Anhydrous calcium chloride has been approved by...
    36 KB (2,912 words) - 21:57, 4 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ammonium carbonate
    Ammonium carbonate is a chemical compound with the chemical formula [NH4]2CO3. It is an ammonium salt of carbonic acid. It is composed of ammonium cations...
    9 KB (906 words) - 15:32, 30 May 2024
  • sodium sulfate from sodium chloride, followed by reacting the sodium sulfate with coal and calcium carbonate to make sodium carbonate. The process gradually...
    19 KB (2,343 words) - 15:18, 19 August 2024
  • artefact but this is when the solution is boiled so that the carbonate rinse removes the chlorides in hours rather than the cool bath of long duration used...
    12 KB (1,478 words) - 08:45, 14 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Strontium carbonate
    strontium carbonate to form a solution of strontium chloride. Carbon dioxide or sodium carbonate is then used to re-precipitate strontium carbonate, as in...
    7 KB (698 words) - 20:56, 8 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Magnesium chloride
    can also be prepared from magnesium carbonate by a similar reaction. MgCl2 crystallizes in the cadmium chloride CdCl2 motif, which features octahedral...
    23 KB (2,226 words) - 14:37, 20 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cobalt(II) chloride
    Cobalt(II) chloride is an inorganic compound, a salt of cobalt and chlorine, with the formula CoCl 2. The compound forms several hydrates CoCl 2·nH 2O...
    21 KB (2,143 words) - 20:43, 6 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Barium carbonate
    soluble barium salts, such as barium chloride: BaCO3 + 2 HCl → BaCl2 + CO2 + H2O Pyrolysis of barium carbonate gives barium oxide. It is mainly used...
    6 KB (413 words) - 03:54, 27 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lithium chloride
    silver nitrate: LiCl + AgNO3 → AgCl + LiNO3 Lithium chloride is produced by treatment of lithium carbonate with hydrochloric acid. Anhydrous LiCl is prepared...
    14 KB (1,012 words) - 04:57, 17 January 2024
  • azide – Ba(N3)2 Barium bromide – BaBr2 Barium carbonate – BaCO3 Barium chlorate – Ba(ClO3)2 Barium chloride – BaCl2 Barium chromate – BaCrO4 Barium ferrate...
    119 KB (8,734 words) - 09:23, 30 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hydrochloric acid
    as muriatic acid or spirits of salt, is an aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride (HCl). It is a colorless solution with a distinctive pungent smell. It...
    38 KB (3,985 words) - 08:54, 16 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lithia water
    water characterized by the presence of lithium salts (such as the carbonate, chloride, or citrate of lithium). Natural lithia mineral spring waters are...
    4 KB (431 words) - 13:19, 11 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bicarbonate
    base of carbonic acid H 2CO 3; and the conjugate acid of CO2− 3, the carbonate ion, as shown by these equilibrium reactions: CO2− 3 + 2 H2O ⇌ HCO− 3...
    13 KB (1,134 words) - 13:27, 31 July 2024
  • Cadmia/tuttia/tutty – probably zinc carbonate. Calamine – zinc carbonate. Calomel/horn quicksilver/horn mercury – mercury(I) chloride, a very poisonous purgative...
    14 KB (1,523 words) - 00:04, 15 July 2024
  • solution. In sodium carbonate, for example, the carbonate from the carbonic acid hydrolyzes to form a basic solution. The chloride from the hydrochloric...
    2 KB (249 words) - 15:19, 22 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Zinc chloride
    hydrates of zinc chloride are known, as well as four forms of anhydrous zinc chloride. All forms of zinc chloride are deliquescent. Zinc chloride finds wide...
    39 KB (3,992 words) - 05:56, 20 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Diethyl carbonate
    Diethyl carbonate (sometimes abbreviated DEC) is an ester of carbonic acid and ethanol with the formula OC(OCH2CH3)2. At room temperature (25 °C) diethyl...
    6 KB (502 words) - 07:03, 21 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Carbonate ester
    In organic chemistry, a carbonate ester (organic carbonate or organocarbonate) is an ester of carbonic acid. This functional group consists of a carbonyl...
    12 KB (1,312 words) - 05:09, 9 March 2024
  • trifluoroacetic anhydride instead of oxalyl chloride) with a yield of 73%. Under UV irradiation, ketones react with vinylene carbonate to form bicyclic exo-oxetanes:...
    16 KB (1,789 words) - 18:50, 13 July 2024