• Cardiac fibrosis commonly refers to the excess deposition of extracellular matrix in the cardiac muscle, but the term may also refer to an abnormal thickening...
    25 KB (2,834 words) - 02:11, 15 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Oxymatrine
    cardiac function. Recent research has shown that oxymatrine prevents cardiac fibrosis in rats. The development of fibrotic tissue in the heart occurs when...
    7 KB (839 words) - 05:27, 10 February 2024
  • Complications may include heart failure, an irregular heartbeat, and sudden cardiac death. HCM is most commonly inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern...
    82 KB (8,827 words) - 14:49, 8 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Arrhythmia
    Problems playing this file? See media help. Arrhythmias, also known as cardiac arrhythmias, are irregularities in the heartbeat, including when it is...
    43 KB (4,757 words) - 01:50, 21 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Heart failure
    or with a preserved ejection fraction. Heart failure is not the same as cardiac arrest, in which blood flow stops completely due to the failure of the...
    144 KB (15,563 words) - 20:34, 2 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cardiac tamponade
    Cardiac tamponade, also known as pericardial tamponade (/ˌtæm.pəˈneɪd/), is a compression of the heart due to pericardial effusion (the build-up of pericardial...
    24 KB (2,440 words) - 00:44, 19 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cardiac amyloidosis
    Cardiac amyloidosis is a subcategory of amyloidosis where there is depositing of the protein amyloid in the cardiac muscle and surrounding tissues. Amyloid...
    30 KB (3,354 words) - 02:30, 21 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ventricular hypertrophy
    reduced cardiac output. Additionally, increased fibrosis of the ventricle can result in a failure to relax appropriately which impairs cardiac filling...
    21 KB (2,531 words) - 14:56, 1 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Cardiomegaly
    studies suggest that cardiomegaly is associated with a higher risk of sudden cardiac death. Cardiomegaly may diminish over time, but many people with an enlarged...
    26 KB (2,721 words) - 00:14, 27 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cardiac arrest
    Cardiac arrest, also known as sudden cardiac arrest, is when the heart suddenly and unexpectedly stops beating. As a result, blood cannot properly circulate...
    124 KB (13,663 words) - 12:29, 23 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cardiovascular disease
    myocardial fibrosis, valvular heart disease, coronary artery disease, heart arrhythmia and peripheral artery disease. Radiation-induced fibrosis, vascular...
    136 KB (14,462 words) - 07:44, 20 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Myocardial infarction
    may cause heart failure, an irregular heartbeat, cardiogenic shock or cardiac arrest. Most MIs occur due to coronary artery disease. Risk factors include...
    130 KB (13,860 words) - 13:09, 5 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Angina
    definition of cardiac syndrome X also mandated that ischemic changes on exercise (despite normal coronary arteries) were displayed, as shown on cardiac stress...
    56 KB (5,868 words) - 20:32, 25 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bradycardia
    is most likely to be discovered in the elderly, as age and underlying cardiac disease progression contribute to its development. Bradycardia may be associated...
    35 KB (4,012 words) - 10:20, 27 June 2024
  • movement disorder Immunosuppression Prevention of relapses and further cardiac damage Manage the disability - Occupational therapy and physiotherapy are...
    27 KB (3,014 words) - 10:39, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cardiomyopathy
    another cardiac problem) Secondary/extrinsic cardiomyopathies Metabolic/storage Fabry's disease Hemochromatosis Endomyocardial Endomyocardial fibrosis Hypereosinophilic...
    26 KB (2,338 words) - 05:10, 15 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Endocarditis
    malaise, weakness, anorexia, weight loss, splenomegaly, flu-like feeling, cardiac murmur, heart failure, petechia (red spots on the skin), Osler's nodes...
    13 KB (1,292 words) - 14:44, 3 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Takotsubo cardiomyopathy
    released directly by nerves that stimulate cardiac muscle cells, have a toxic effect and can lead to decreased cardiac muscular function or "stunning". Further...
    52 KB (5,847 words) - 02:57, 26 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Left axis deviation
    Cardiac axis in electrocardiography represents the sum of depolarization vectors generated by individual cardiac myocytes. To interpret the cardiac axis...
    8 KB (898 words) - 15:42, 13 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tachycardia
    mediated tachycardia Atrial tachycardia Multifocal atrial tachycardia Cardiac Tamponade Junctional tachycardia (rare in adults) Wide complex Ventricular...
    29 KB (2,963 words) - 01:54, 2 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pirfenidone
    medication used for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. It works by reducing lung fibrosis through downregulation of the production of growth factors...
    39 KB (3,793 words) - 08:15, 23 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
    encouraging fibrosis and thus ventricular stiffening. Cardiac macrophages are thought to play an important role in the development of fibrosis as they are...
    64 KB (7,242 words) - 04:36, 17 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Uremic pericarditis
    enlargement Left Right Athletic heart syndrome Other Cardiac fibrosis Heart failure Diastolic heart failure Cardiac asthma Rheumatic fever Obstructive shock...
    3 KB (262 words) - 12:37, 14 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pericardial effusion
    the normal limit. If large enough, it can compress the heart, causing cardiac tamponade and obstructive shock. Some of the presenting symptoms are shortness...
    22 KB (2,459 words) - 13:07, 6 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cardiology
    in cardiology. Physicians who specialize in cardiac surgery are called cardiothoracic surgeons or cardiac surgeons, a specialty of general surgery. All...
    87 KB (9,429 words) - 17:37, 4 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Left anterior fascicular block
    which is also known as left anterior hemiblock (LAHB) — occurs when a cardiac impulse spreads first through the left posterior fascicle, causing a delay...
    5 KB (656 words) - 17:21, 24 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Right ventricular hypertrophy
    hypertrophy (RVH) is a condition defined by an abnormal enlargement of the cardiac muscle surrounding the right ventricle. The right ventricle is one of the...
    15 KB (1,691 words) - 21:30, 8 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Coronary artery disease
    or simply heart disease, involves the reduction of blood flow to the cardiac muscle due to build-up of atherosclerotic plaque in the arteries of the...
    105 KB (10,679 words) - 12:54, 23 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Valvular heart disease
    valves are part of the dense connective tissue of the heart known as the cardiac skeleton and are responsible for the regulation of blood flow through the...
    46 KB (5,226 words) - 19:25, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pericarditis
    days to weeks but can occasionally last months. Complications can include cardiac tamponade, myocarditis, and constrictive pericarditis. Pericarditis is...
    28 KB (2,472 words) - 19:16, 29 June 2024