The organic compound citrulline is an α-amino acid. Its name is derived from citrullus, the Latin word for watermelon. Although named and described by...

allows citrulline, a byproduct of the NOS-catalyzed production of nitric oxide, to be recycled to arginine in a pathway known as the citrulline to nitric...

5) is an enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of argininosuccinate from citrulline and aspartate. In humans, argininosuccinate synthase is encoded by the...

The reactions of the urea cycle 1 L-ornithine 2 carbamoyl phosphate 3 L-citrulline 4 argininosuccinate 5 fumarate 6 L-arginine 7 urea L-Asp L-aspartate CPS-1...

conversion of the amino acid arginine in a protein into the amino acid citrulline. Citrulline is not one of the 20 standard amino acids encoded by DNA in the...

reaction L-citrulline + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } L-ornithine + CO2 + NH3 Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are L-citrulline and H2O...

inflammation, arginine amino acid residues can be enzymatically converted into citrulline residues in proteins such as vimentin, by a process called citrullination...

cycle, responsible for converting carbamoyl phosphate and ornithine into citrulline. OTC deficiency is inherited in an X-linked recessive manner, meaning...

symptoms of the disorder. Diagnosis of citrullinemia type I is elevated citrulline in the blood.[citation needed] Type I citrullinemia is the most common...

manometer, he mixed a slice of liver with purified ornithine and citrulline. He found that citrulline acted as a catalyst in the metabolic reactions of urea from...

with maleimide attachment groups, cathepsin-cleavable linkers (valine-citrulline), and para-aminobenzylcarbamate spacers to three to five units of the...

argininosuccinic acid from citrulline and aspartic acid and use it as a precursor for arginine in the urea cycle or citrulline-NO cycle. The enzyme that...

(a process catalyzed by the enzyme ornithine transcarbamylase) to form citrulline. Carbamoyl phosphate is a metabolic intermediate in a pathway that involves...

in intracerebral arteries due to nitric oxide depletion. Citrulline is also used as citrulline makes the plasma arginine higher, though the dosage is still...

\rightleftharpoons } L-citrulline + NH3 Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are L-arginine and H2O, whereas its two products are L-citrulline and NH3. This...

CGP variants with amino acids such as ornithine and citrulline. Lysine, ornithine and citrulline all have an affinity for cyanophycin synthase (L-aspartate-adding)...

role in the storage of cysteine. Glutathione enhances the function of citrulline as part of the nitric oxide cycle. It is a cofactor and acts on glutathione...

Watermelon pulp contains carotenoids, including lycopene. The amino acid citrulline is produced in watermelon rind. A number of cultivar groups have been...

L-arginine + 3 NADPH + 3 H+ + 4 O2 ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 2 citrulline +2 nitric oxide + 4 H2O + 3 NADP+ NOS isoforms catalyze other leak and...

in blood pressure nitric oxide inducers l-arginine (a key amino acid) citrulline (causes increased levels of L-arginine in the body) glyceryl trinitrate...

metabolic pathways for standard amino acids – for example, ornithine and citrulline occur in the urea cycle, part of amino acid catabolism (see below). A...

catalyzes the reaction between carbamoyl phosphate and ornithine to form citrulline and phosphate (Pi). Another amino group is added from aspartate, producing...

non-proteinogenic amino acid intermediates fairly low. Ornithine and citrulline occur in the urea cycle, part of amino acid catabolism (see below). In...

proline→ 1-Pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid arginine→ Agmatine Ornithine Citrulline Cadaverine Putrescine other cysteine+glutamate→glutathione: γ-Glutamylcysteine...

more potent supplements are called Arginine AKG, Arginine Malate, and Citrulline. In 2005, chemist Patrick Arnold formulated a pre-workout which contained...

a hemoprotein enzyme that, in neuronal tissue, converts arginine to citrulline and nitric oxide (NO). Nitric oxide can diffuse through the plasma membrane...

acid pair, phenylalanine and tyrosine. Likewise arginine, ornithine, and citrulline, which are interconvertible by the urea cycle, are considered a single...

aspartic acid N-Acetylaspartic acid Aceglutamide N-Acetylglutamic acid Citrulline Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard...

proline→ 1-Pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid arginine→ Agmatine Ornithine Citrulline Cadaverine Putrescine other cysteine+glutamate→glutathione: γ-Glutamylcysteine...

proline→ 1-Pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid arginine→ Agmatine Ornithine Citrulline Cadaverine Putrescine other cysteine+glutamate→glutathione: γ-Glutamylcysteine...