• Thumbnail for Commissar Order
    The Commissar Order (German: Kommissarbefehl) was an order issued by the German High Command (OKW) on 6 June 1941 before Operation Barbarossa. Its official...
    16 KB (1,996 words) - 13:30, 21 October 2024
  • transliteration commissar often refers specifically to the political commissars of Soviet and Eastern-bloc armies or to the people's commissars (effectively...
    9 KB (1,061 words) - 14:47, 20 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Political commissar
    In the military, a political commissar or political officer (or politruk, a portmanteau word from Russian: политический руководитель, romanized: politicheskiy...
    17 KB (1,819 words) - 14:49, 20 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eugen Müller
    Wehrmacht during World War II. He is known for having drafted the criminal Commissar order in preparation for Operation Barbarossa, the 1941 invasion of the Soviet...
    5 KB (550 words) - 06:12, 29 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Abwehr
    historian Klaus P. Fischer. On 8 September 1941, under the auspices of the Commissar Order (Kommissarbefehl), the OKW issued a decree concerning the ruthless...
    83 KB (10,519 words) - 19:42, 12 November 2024
  • carry out Fall Weiss at any time after 1 September 1939. The notorious Commissar Order (Kommissarbefehl), dated 6 June 1941, followed directly on the Barbarossa...
    13 KB (1,594 words) - 02:59, 24 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Franz Halder
    radicalisation of warfare on the Eastern Front. He had his staff draft both the Commissar Order (issued on 6 June 1941) and the Barbarossa Decree (signed on 13 May...
    35 KB (4,637 words) - 22:38, 6 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Heinz Guderian
    associated with the Nazis. Guderian's troops carried out the criminal Commissar Order during Barbarossa, and he was implicated in the commission of reprisals...
    58 KB (7,300 words) - 16:55, 16 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Myth of the clean Wehrmacht
    implementation of the Commissar Order by the Wehrmacht, publishing his findings in 2008. It was the first complete account of the application of the order by the Wehrmacht's...
    94 KB (11,953 words) - 13:05, 19 November 2024
  • Ilgenfritz received fifteen years in prison. Adolf Hitler's directives Commissar Order George Lane (British Army officer) German commando operations Gleiwitz...
    33 KB (4,036 words) - 16:07, 23 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Severity Order
    Hitler's directives Barbarossa decree Commando Order Commissar Order German war crimes Texts of the order: Original version English version "NS-Archiv :...
    7 KB (806 words) - 16:56, 13 May 2024
  • Retrieved 2012-01-30. "Commissar Order". United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Retrieved 27 September 2015. The Commissar Order read: "The originators...
    75 KB (8,025 words) - 16:55, 5 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for War crimes of the Wehrmacht
    it provided for the immediate liquidation of political commissars in the Red Army. The order was formulated in 1941 with the participation of the Army...
    131 KB (16,079 words) - 10:49, 16 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gerd von Rundstedt
    settlers. As part of this strategy, the Commissar Order was issued, which stated that all Red Army commissars were to be executed when captured. Rundstedt...
    138 KB (19,273 words) - 05:44, 17 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Erich Hoepner
    Einsatzgruppen and he implemented the Commissar Order that directed Wehrmacht troops to summarily execute Red Army political commissars immediately upon capture....
    34 KB (3,877 words) - 18:55, 18 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hermann Hoth
    Command Trial, mainly regarding his implementation of the criminal Commissar Order and the mistreatment of POWs as well as civilians. He was sentenced...
    87 KB (10,580 words) - 19:10, 22 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Arthur Nebe
    activities". He reported that the killings were being brought into smooth running order and that the shootings were carried out "at an increasing rate". The report...
    32 KB (3,800 words) - 06:43, 16 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alfred Jodl
    Alfred Jodl (category Recipients of the Order of Michael the Brave, 2nd class)
    time." Jodl signed the Commissar Order of 6 June 1941 (in which Soviet political commissars were to be shot) and the Commando Order of 28 October 1942 (in...
    23 KB (2,052 words) - 22:12, 18 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for High Command Trial
    war and enemy belligerents. Crimes against humanity by participating or ordering the murder, torture, deportation, hostage-taking, etc. of civilians . Participating...
    15 KB (949 words) - 22:12, 6 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eastern Front (World War II)
    pro-Soviet military formation. Hitler's notorious Commissar Order called for Soviet political commissars, who were responsible for ensuring that Red Army...
    204 KB (22,434 words) - 19:53, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for The Holocaust
    of Nazi mass killing after European Jews. Jewish prisoners of war and commissars were systematically executed. About a million civilians were killed by...
    125 KB (14,797 words) - 03:34, 21 November 2024
  • He has conducted pioneering research into the implementation of the Commissar Order by combat formations of the Wehrmacht and the attitudes of German soldiers...
    11 KB (1,125 words) - 01:34, 2 October 2024
  • Commissar (Russian: Комиссар, translit. Komissar) is a 1967 Soviet film directed by Aleksandr Askoldov based on one of Vasily Grossman's first short stories...
    13 KB (1,770 words) - 22:21, 24 October 2024
  • Eastern Front, the XXXXVIII Motorized Corps implemented the criminal Commissar Order. From late 1941 to May 1942, the corps took part in defensive operations...
    7 KB (776 words) - 02:45, 4 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ordnungspolizei
    Ordnungspolizei (redirect from Order Police)
    The Ordnungspolizei (Orpo, German: [ˈɔʁdnʊŋspoliˌtsaɪ], meaning "Order Police") were the uniformed police force in Nazi Germany from 1936 to 1945. The...
    36 KB (3,544 words) - 12:53, 22 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Einsatzgruppen trial
    and defenseless men, women, and children." Commissar Order, an order stating that Soviet political commissars were to be shot on the battlefield. List of...
    20 KB (1,325 words) - 21:40, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ernst Kaltenbrunner
    from Kaltenbrunner included statements that he knew nothing of the Commissar Order and that he never visited Mauthausen concentration camp, despite documentation...
    42 KB (4,234 words) - 14:29, 14 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adolf Strauss (general)
    armies on the Eastern Front, Strauß's 9th Army implemented the criminal Commissar Order. Adolf Strauß is mentioned by author Sven Hassel in his work of fiction...
    6 KB (406 words) - 18:53, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Walter Warlimont
    Walter Warlimont (category Recipients of the Order of Michael the Brave)
    Hebert 2010, p. 3. "Directives for the Treatment of Political Commissars ("Commissar Order") (June 6, 1941)" (PDF). GHDI. Retrieved 26 November 2020. Schwartz...
    14 KB (1,547 words) - 22:10, 6 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for War crime
    Crimes Act of 1996 Chronicles of Terror Civilian internee Commando order Commissar order Crime of aggression Doctors' Trial Forensic archaeology Human shield...
    56 KB (5,786 words) - 03:55, 21 November 2024