• Cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors (COX-2 inhibitors), also known as coxibs, are a type of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that directly target cyclooxygenase-2...
    42 KB (4,944 words) - 11:56, 4 April 2024
  • using selective COX-2 inhibitors. Arachidonic acid Cyclooxygenase Cyclooxygenase 1 Cyclooxygenase 2 NSAID COX-2 selective inhibitor Marnett, L. J.; Kalgutkar...
    37 KB (4,463 words) - 13:48, 4 June 2023
  • Thumbnail for Cyclooxygenase-2
    Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), also known as prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 (HUGO PTGS2), is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PTGS2 gene....
    30 KB (3,416 words) - 23:50, 20 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cyclooxygenase
    carcinoma Cyclooxygenase-1 Cyclooxygenase-2 Cyclooxygenase-3 (not functional in humans) Discovery and development of COX-2 selective inhibitors PDB: 1CQE​;...
    16 KB (1,779 words) - 11:08, 3 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
    their introduction in 1948. NSAIDs work by inhibiting the activity of cyclooxygenase enzymes (the COX-1 and COX-2 isoenzymes). In cells, these enzymes are...
    110 KB (11,559 words) - 17:00, 26 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nimesulide
    anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), acting specifically as a relatively selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor. However, the pharmacological profile of nimesulide is peculiar...
    19 KB (1,789 words) - 20:47, 17 September 2024
  • and most recently discovered cyclooxygenase (COX3050) isozyme, while the first two to be discovered were COX-1 and COX-2. The COX-3 isozyme is encoded...
    20 KB (2,584 words) - 05:01, 11 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cyclooxygenase-1
    Arachidonic acid Cyclooxygenase Cyclooxygenase 2 NSAID Discovery and development of COX-2 selective inhibitors COX-2 selective inhibitor GRCh38: Ensembl...
    18 KB (2,122 words) - 12:15, 2 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Celecoxib
    Celecoxib (category COX-2 inhibitors)
    Celecoxib, sold under the brand name Celebrex among others, is a COX-2 inhibitor and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It is used to treat...
    61 KB (6,086 words) - 21:24, 28 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Valdecoxib
    Valdecoxib (category COX-2 inhibitors)
    painful menstruation and menstrual symptoms. It is a selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor. It was patented in 1995. Valdecoxib was manufactured and marketed...
    17 KB (1,515 words) - 20:03, 20 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for ACE inhibitor
    lowering blood pressure. As a result of inhibiting the ACE enzyme in the bradykinin system, the ACE inhibitor drugs allow for increased levels of bradykinin...
    64 KB (7,025 words) - 15:10, 24 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Diclofenac
    the "Use of the nonselective NSAID diclofenac and the selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor rofecoxib was associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular...
    57 KB (5,584 words) - 21:17, 23 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Inflammation
    A, Cerovecki A, Goldstein-Müller B, et al. (July 2006). "The cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor celecoxib has therapeutic effects in major depression: results...
    94 KB (9,537 words) - 11:59, 30 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Depression (mood)
    Kleindienst N, Möller HJ, Arolt V, Riedel M (July 2006). "The cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor celecoxib has therapeutic effects in major depression: results...
    52 KB (6,050 words) - 10:55, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Decompression sickness
    2008). "Acetaminophen (paracetamol) is a selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor in man". FASEB Journal. 22 (2): 383–90. doi:10.1096/fj.07-8506com. PMID 17884974...
    137 KB (14,763 words) - 06:43, 8 September 2024
  • MF, Silberstein SD (2002). "Hemicrania continua responds to cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors". Headache. 42 (6): 530–1. doi:10.1046/j.1526-4610.2002.02131...
    13 KB (1,500 words) - 21:49, 27 July 2024
  • NF-κB [58]. Another important activity for hyperforin is a dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase-1 and 5-lipoxygenase [59]. Moreover, this species attenuated...
    11 KB (1,291 words) - 23:40, 16 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rofecoxib
    Rofecoxib (category COX-2 inhibitors)
    topical formulations of rofecoxib. COX-2 selective inhibitor Discovery and development of cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitors David Graham (epidemiologist) "Vioxx...
    76 KB (8,141 words) - 20:25, 3 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Indometacin
    Indometacin (category 3α-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase inhibitors)
    inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, endogenous signaling molecules known to cause these symptoms. It does this by inhibiting cyclooxygenase,...
    23 KB (2,294 words) - 21:47, 17 September 2024
  • A TNF inhibitor is a pharmaceutical drug that suppresses the physiologic response to tumor necrosis factor (TNF), which is part of the inflammatory response...
    33 KB (3,686 words) - 07:30, 20 May 2024
  • reversed once the glucocorticoids therapy is stopped. As NSAIDs inhibit cyclooxygenase, the production of thromboxane, a natural coagulator, is inhibited...
    26 KB (2,117 words) - 14:49, 24 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Polmacoxib
    Polmacoxib (category COX-2 inhibitors)
    FitzGerald GA, Skarke C (October 2013). "GCG100649, A Novel Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibitor, Exhibits a Drug Disposition Profile in Healthy Volunteers Compatible...
    3 KB (202 words) - 10:38, 12 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Enzyme inhibitor
    inhibition the substrate and inhibitor cannot bind to the enzyme at the same time.: 134  This usually results from the inhibitor having an affinity for the...
    104 KB (11,579 words) - 19:29, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tilmacoxib
    Tilmacoxib (category COX-2 inhibitors)
    "JTE-522, a cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor, is an effective chemopreventive agent against rat experimental liver fibrosis1". Gastroenterology. 125 (2): 556–71...
    2 KB (73 words) - 20:46, 31 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alex Bekker
    A. (2002). Evaluation of Preoperative Administration of the Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibitor Rofecoxib for the Treatment of Postoperative Pain after Lumbar...
    16 KB (1,750 words) - 20:53, 18 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Ketorolac
    pregnancy or during breastfeeding. Ketorolac works by blocking cyclooxygenase 1 and 2 (COX1 and COX2), thereby decreasing production of prostaglandins...
    31 KB (2,624 words) - 17:29, 28 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Suicide inhibition
    suicide inhibitors include: Disulfiram, which inhibits the acetaldehyde dehydrogenase enzyme. Aspirin, which inhibits cyclooxygenase 1 and 2 enzymes....
    5 KB (588 words) - 20:27, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Immunosuppressive drug
    acid. This leads to diminished eicosanoid production. The cyclooxygenase (both COX-1 and COX-2) expression is also suppressed, potentiating the effect....
    29 KB (3,378 words) - 02:54, 25 September 2024
  • NF-κB [58]. Another important activity for hyperforin is a dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase-1 and 5-lipoxygenase [59]. Moreover, this species attenuated...
    10 KB (1,070 words) - 02:56, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mechanism of action of aspirin
    least two different cyclooxygenase isozymes: COX-1 (PTGS1) and COX-2 (PTGS2). Aspirin is non-selective and irreversibly inhibits both forms (but is weakly...
    15 KB (1,734 words) - 04:18, 25 March 2024