• [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters. A diphthong (/ˈdɪfθɒŋ, ˈdɪp-/ DIF-thong, DIP-; from Ancient Greek δίφθογγος (díphthongos) 'two...
    72 KB (6,472 words) - 12:32, 23 December 2024
  • spurious diphthong (or false diphthong) is an Ancient Greek vowel that is etymologically a long vowel but written exactly like a true diphthong ει, ου (ei...
    4 KB (484 words) - 10:31, 31 December 2023
  • / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters. English diphthongs have undergone many changes since the Old and Middle English periods....
    39 KB (2,825 words) - 13:39, 28 March 2025
  • sound change by which a diphthong becomes a monophthong, a type of vowel shift. It is also known as ungliding, as diphthongs are also known as gliding...
    8 KB (860 words) - 05:48, 2 October 2024
  • slightly diphthongized, and are often narrowly transcribed in phonetic literature as diphthongs [ɪi] and [ʊu]. The starting point of the diphthongal /uː/...
    93 KB (9,522 words) - 23:26, 23 March 2025
  • vowel ⟨e⟩ to ⟨o⟩. Diphthongs could be short or long. A short diphthong had the same length as a short single vowel, and a long diphthong had the same length...
    114 KB (12,686 words) - 07:13, 26 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for I
    I
    either the diphthong /aɪ/ ("long" ⟨i⟩) as in kite, the short /ɪ/ as in bill, or the ⟨ee⟩ sound /iː/ in the last syllable of machine. The diphthong /aɪ/ developed...
    17 KB (1,281 words) - 23:21, 4 March 2025
  • before (the boundary corresponding roughly to the monophthongization of diphthongs, and the Slavic second palatalization) use the common Balto-Slavic notation...
    76 KB (7,635 words) - 23:01, 27 March 2025
  • developed into diphthongs of a generally less common type in which both elements are of the same height, called height-harmonic diphthongs. This process...
    89 KB (9,092 words) - 13:12, 26 February 2025
  • hiatus but occasionally indicates a diphthong: compare modern Greek παϊδάκια (/paiˈðaka/, "lamb chops"), with a diphthong, and παιδάκια (/peˈðaka/, "little...
    33 KB (2,700 words) - 14:06, 31 March 2025
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    from the letters a and e, originally a ligature representing the Latin diphthong ae. It has been promoted to the status of a letter in some languages,...
    15 KB (1,462 words) - 04:30, 3 April 2025
  • linguistics, vowel breaking, vowel fracture, or diphthongization is the sound change of a monophthong into a diphthong or triphthong. Vowel breaking may be unconditioned...
    18 KB (1,872 words) - 04:28, 19 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Finnish language
    length are distinguished, and there are a range of diphthongs, although vowel harmony limits which diphthongs are possible. Finnish belongs to the Finnic branch...
    95 KB (9,204 words) - 09:16, 29 March 2025
  • Monophthongization of diphthongs is a Proto-Slavic sound change in which diphthongs turn into vowels. It is one of the key events in the chronology of...
    3 KB (436 words) - 20:11, 16 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Spanish orthography
    where it is pronounced as a falling diphthong, such as cocuy; the word muy may also be pronounced with a raising diphthong. The letter ⟨y⟩ is conserved in...
    132 KB (11,743 words) - 22:13, 10 November 2024
  • is called a diphthong. Some languages do not have diphthongs, except sometimes in rapid speech, or they have a limited number of diphthongs but also numerous...
    7 KB (866 words) - 21:28, 27 March 2025
  • a result of the monophthongization that the diphthong /aj/ underwent in most words. A part of a diphthong, /aj/. Then, it has no diacritic but could be...
    14 KB (1,285 words) - 04:02, 6 April 2025
  • in a diphthong [flaɪ̯] or as a closed syllable ending in a consonant [flaj]. It is unusual for a language to contrast a semivowel and a diphthong containing...
    10 KB (1,101 words) - 08:31, 17 February 2025
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    Latin, it was used in borrowings from Greek that originally contained the diphthong οι, and in a few non-Greek words. These usages continue in English and...
    26 KB (2,796 words) - 02:13, 22 March 2025
  • pitch accent to a stress accent system, and the monophthongization of diphthongs (except αυ and ευ). These changes seem widely attested from the 2nd century...
    79 KB (8,452 words) - 19:10, 30 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for How now brown cow
    phrase used in elocution teaching since at least 1926 to demonstrate the diphthong /aʊ/. Bagley, Louie: "Elocution do's and dont's", Frederick A. Stokes...
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  • Archaic letter denoting a long diphthong ᾴ Alpha with subscript iota and acute Archaic letter denoting a long diphthong with a rising pitch ᾲ Alpha with...
    27 KB (331 words) - 20:41, 2 January 2024
  • syllables – a vowel hiatus (also called a diaeresis) – rather than a digraph or diphthong. It consists of a two dots diacritic placed over a letter, generally a...
    18 KB (1,972 words) - 20:23, 19 March 2025
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    Y
    designate the same diphthong /ʊi/ (shortened to /u/ in some environments). In both languages, it can also form part of diphthongs such as ⟨ey⟩ (in both...
    34 KB (3,240 words) - 23:26, 4 March 2025
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    Latin (section Diphthongs)
    classical words if ⟨ui⟩ were to be considered a diphthong. The sequences sometimes did not represent diphthongs. ⟨ae⟩ and ⟨oe⟩ also represented a sequence...
    104 KB (11,068 words) - 21:25, 7 April 2025
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    vowels are pronounced in separate syllables, rather than together as a diphthong or digraph. For example, French maïs (IPA: [ma.is] ; "maize"); without...
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  • Thumbnail for Great Vowel Shift
    with diphthongs, but not the same diphthongs as in Modern English. Scholars agree that the Middle English close vowels /iː uː/ became diphthongs around...
    30 KB (2,869 words) - 20:29, 30 March 2025
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    words with irregular stress patterns. It can also be used to "break up" a diphthong or to avoid what would otherwise be homonyms, although this does not happen...
    6 KB (648 words) - 19:56, 15 January 2025
  • dieresis) has two meanings: the separate pronunciation of the two vowels in a diphthong for the sake of meter, and a division between feet that corresponds to...
    5 KB (560 words) - 04:25, 21 January 2025
  • the case of a short vowel, and two morae in the case of a long vowel or diphthong. Consonants serving as syllable nuclei also represent one mora if short...
    14 KB (1,812 words) - 20:08, 3 April 2025