Double-stranded RNA viruses (dsRNA viruses) are a polyphyletic group of viruses that have double-stranded genomes made of ribonucleic acid. The double-stranded...
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RNA virus is a virus characterized by a ribonucleic acid (RNA) based genome. The genome can be single-stranded RNA (ssRNA) or double-stranded (dsRNA)...
36 KB (3,819 words) - 10:17, 22 November 2024
Positive-strand RNA viruses (+ssRNA viruses) are a group of related viruses that have positive-sense, single-stranded genomes made of ribonucleic acid...
16 KB (1,790 words) - 23:36, 12 October 2024
about dsRNA. They form the genetic material of some viruses (double-stranded RNA viruses). dsRNA, such as viral RNA or siRNA, can trigger RNA interference...
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Orthornavirae (redirect from RNA viruses)
included: positive-strand RNA viruses, negative-strand RNA viruses, and double-stranded RNA viruses. Many of the most widely known viral diseases are caused...
31 KB (3,263 words) - 16:03, 7 November 2024
Viral replication (redirect from Virus replication)
DNA viruses. This class of viruses is also one of the most-studied types of viruses, alongside the double-stranded DNA viruses. The positive-sense RNA viruses...
20 KB (2,695 words) - 04:19, 20 November 2024
Baltimore classification (redirect from Positive single stranded virus)
first Baltimore group contains viruses that have a double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) genome. All dsDNA viruses have their mRNA synthesized in a three-step process...
47 KB (5,684 words) - 02:09, 17 August 2024
Cystovirus (category Virus genera)
Cystovirus is a genus of double-stranded RNA viruses which infects bacteria. It is the only genus in the family Cystoviridae. The name of the group cysto...
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Single-stranded RNA virus refers to RNA viruses with single-stranded RNA genomes. There are two kinds: Negative-sense single-stranded RNA virus Positive-sense...
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Negative-strand RNA viruses (−ssRNA viruses) are a group of related viruses that have negative-sense, single-stranded genomes made of ribonucleic acid (RNA). They...
27 KB (3,036 words) - 15:49, 7 November 2024
Bat virome (redirect from Bat viruses)
(I) double-stranded DNA viruses; (II) single-stranded DNA viruses; (III) double-stranded RNA viruses; (IV) positive-sense single-stranded RNA viruses; (V)...
71 KB (7,943 words) - 03:29, 14 November 2024
double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) viruses, and those that have one strand of DNA in their genome, called single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) viruses. dsDNA viruses...
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Sedoreoviridae (redirect from Reo virus)
Sedoreoviridae (formerly Reoviridae) is a family of double-stranded RNA viruses. Member viruses have a wide host range, including vertebrates, invertebrates...
20 KB (1,914 words) - 05:13, 13 March 2024
Birnaviridae (category Virus families)
Birnaviridae is a family of double-stranded RNA viruses. Salmonid fish, birds and insects serve as natural hosts. There are currently 11 species in this...
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hepatitis C virus, yellow fever virus, and rubella virus. Group V: viruses possess negative-sense single-stranded RNA genomes. Ebola and Marburg viruses are well...
34 KB (3,380 words) - 10:45, 1 October 2024
Totiviridae (category Virus families)
Totiviridae is a family of double-stranded RNA viruses. Giardia lamblia, leishmania, trichomonas vaginalis, and fungi serve as natural hosts. The name...
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Sense (molecular biology) (redirect from Positive-stranded)
sequence of the mRNA transcript. Because of the complementary nature of base-pairing between nucleic acid polymers, a double-stranded DNA molecule will...
19 KB (2,444 words) - 17:30, 3 December 2023
studies. Double-stranded RNA viruses Murphy FA, Fauquet CM, Bishop DH, Ghabrial SA, Jarvis AW, Martelli GP, Mayo MA, Summers MD (1995). "Virus taxonomy:...
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2006). "Double-Stranded RNA Is Produced by Positive-Strand RNA Viruses and DNA Viruses but Not in Detectable Amounts by Negative-Strand RNA Viruses". Journal...
65 KB (7,617 words) - 15:36, 3 November 2024
004.x. PMID 16438677. Patton, John T. Editor (2008). Segmented Double-stranded RNA Viruses: Structure and Molecular Biology. Caister Academic Press. Editor's...
92 KB (10,733 words) - 06:03, 29 October 2024
Riboviria (category Virus realms)
realm of viruses that includes all viruses that use a homologous RNA-dependent polymerase for replication. It includes RNA viruses that encode an RNA-dependent...
30 KB (3,486 words) - 17:46, 8 November 2024
cleaves long double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) molecules into short double-stranded fragments of approximately 21 to 23 nucleotide siRNAs. Each siRNA is unwound...
140 KB (15,409 words) - 05:20, 20 November 2024
Reverse transcriptase (redirect from RNA-directed DNA polymerase)
single-stranded RNA into double-stranded cDNA. In retroviruses and retrotransposons, this cDNA can then integrate into the host genome, from which new RNA copies...
27 KB (3,043 words) - 03:16, 30 June 2024
Picobirnavirus (category Double-stranded RNA viruses)
Picobirnavirus is a genus of double-stranded RNA viruses. It is the only genus in the family Picobirnaviridae. Although amniotes, especially mammals,...
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Rotavirus (category Virus genera)
severe. Adults are rarely affected. Rotavirus is a genus of double-stranded RNA viruses in the family Reoviridae. There are nine species of the genus...
87 KB (9,982 words) - 15:36, 10 November 2024
Satellite (biology) (redirect from Satellite viruses)
helper viruses. The genomes of satellites range upward from 359 nucleotides in length for satellite tobacco ringspot virus RNA (STobRV). Most viruses have...
14 KB (1,370 words) - 17:47, 14 May 2024
Amalgaviridae (redirect from Blueberry latent virus)
Amalgaviridae is a family of double-stranded RNA viruses. Member viruses infect plants and are transmitted vertically via seeds. The name derives from...
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other Cas-proteins that cut the double-stranded DNA and thereby can be used for gene editing. In bacteria and archaea, gRNAs are a part of the CRISPR-Cas...
30 KB (3,643 words) - 08:03, 2 November 2024
Pisuviricota (category Viruses)
Pisuviricota is a phylum of RNA viruses that includes all positive-strand and double-stranded RNA viruses that infect eukaryotes and are not members of...
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superfamilies of viruses cover all RNA-containing viruses with no DNA stage: Viruses containing positive-strand RNA or double-strand RNA, except retroviruses...
27 KB (3,112 words) - 17:21, 20 November 2024