• Thumbnail for Escherichia coli in molecular biology
    K-12 and B strain, are used routinely in molecular biology as both a tool and a model organism. Escherichia coli is one of the most diverse bacterial species...
    23 KB (2,618 words) - 05:05, 18 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Escherichia coli
    Escherichia coli (/ˌɛʃəˈrɪkiə ˈkoʊlaɪ/ ESH-ə-RIK-ee-ə KOH-lye) is a gram-negative, facultative anaerobic, rod-shaped, coliform bacterium of the genus Escherichia...
    107 KB (11,172 words) - 13:49, 5 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for E. coli long-term evolution experiment
    Austin. It has been tracking genetic changes in 12 initially identical populations of asexual Escherichia coli bacteria since 24 February 1988. Lenski performed...
    54 KB (6,640 words) - 14:48, 19 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lysogeny broth
    standard for the cultivation of Escherichia coli as far back as the 1950s. These media have been widely used in molecular microbiology applications for...
    6 KB (708 words) - 03:30, 7 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Escherichia virus T4
    Escherichia virus T4 is a species of bacteriophages that infect Escherichia coli bacteria. It is a double-stranded DNA virus in the subfamily Tevenvirinae...
    43 KB (5,371 words) - 18:28, 12 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleoid
    1996). "Cross-talk between topoisomerase I and HU in Escherichia coli". Journal of Molecular Biology. 256 (2): 292–300. doi:10.1006/jmbi.1996.0086. PMID 8594197...
    151 KB (17,185 words) - 06:38, 8 August 2024
  • in the host. Plasmids are found widely in many bacteria, for example in Escherichia coli, but may also be found in a few eukaryotes, for example in yeast...
    18 KB (2,164 words) - 18:27, 4 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Entamoeba coli
    molecular biology techniques have been developed. The scientific name of the amoeba, E. coli, is often mistaken for the bacterium, Escherichia coli....
    13 KB (1,516 words) - 21:27, 30 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of biology
    recombination, and in the assembly of molecular structures. In addition to the Division of Biology at Caltech, the Laboratory of Molecular Biology (and its precursors)...
    83 KB (10,110 words) - 22:55, 13 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Molecular cloning
    Molecular cloning is a set of experimental methods in molecular biology that are used to assemble recombinant DNA molecules and to direct their replication...
    32 KB (4,016 words) - 17:56, 20 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for 2011 Germany E. coli O104:H4 outbreak
    A novel strain of Escherichia coli O104:H4 bacteria caused a serious outbreak of foodborne illness focused in northern Germany in May through June 2011...
    52 KB (4,826 words) - 16:18, 3 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ligation (molecular biology)
    important event in the field of molecular biology. Ligation in the laboratory is normally performed using T4 DNA ligase. It is broadly used in vitro due to...
    36 KB (4,729 words) - 11:59, 3 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chaperone (protein)
    In molecular biology, molecular chaperones are proteins that assist the conformational folding or unfolding of large proteins or macromolecular protein...
    29 KB (3,499 words) - 02:11, 21 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Outline of biology
    Arabidopsis – Caenorhabditis elegans – mouse – Saccharomyces cerevisiae – Escherichia coli – Lambda phage – Xenopus – chicken – zebrafish – Ciona intestinalis...
    35 KB (3,176 words) - 03:05, 18 November 2024
  • Mycoplasma pneumoniae (category Bacteria described in 1963)
    essential. This is in contrast to another model organism, Escherichia coli, in which only 15% of its metabolic enzymes are essential. In summary, the linear...
    43 KB (4,673 words) - 22:24, 8 December 2024
  • EcoCyc (category Escherichia coli)
    In bioinformatics, EcoCyc is a biological database for the bacterium Escherichia coli K-12. The EcoCyc project performs literature-based curation of the...
    3 KB (309 words) - 15:43, 25 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Maltose-binding protein
    complexes. MBP has an approximate molecular mass of 42.5 kilodaltons. MBP is encoded by the malE gene of Escherichia coli. The malE gene codes for a precursor...
    19 KB (2,397 words) - 22:39, 25 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Synthetic biology
    Lavery LA, Levy M, et al. (November 2005). "Synthetic biology: engineering Escherichia coli to see light". Nature. 438 (7067): 441–442. Bibcode:2005Natur...
    152 KB (18,534 words) - 14:03, 16 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for SOS response
    SOS response (category 1975 in science)
    "Ciprofloxacin Causes Persister Formation by Inducing the TisB toxin in Escherichia coli". PLOS Biology. 8 (2): e1000317. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1000317. PMC 2826370...
    13 KB (1,498 words) - 05:34, 29 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Genetic code
    mutations in Escherichia coli". Genetics. 172 (4): 2093–100. doi:10.1534/genetics.105.052373. PMC 1456385. PMID 16489229. Watson, James D. (2008). Molecular Biology...
    73 KB (8,048 words) - 16:22, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Prokaryotic DNA replication
    1972). "Origin and sequence of chromosome replication in Escherichia coli". Journal of Molecular Biology. 70 (3): 549–66. doi:10.1016/0022-2836(72)90559-1...
    17 KB (2,150 words) - 13:43, 23 June 2023
  • Thumbnail for Aspartate transaminase
    PMID 8907187. Gelfand DH, Steinberg RA (April 1977). "Escherichia coli mutants deficient in the aspartate and aromatic amino acid aminotransferases"...
    19 KB (2,115 words) - 13:27, 22 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Integration host factor
    Integration host factor (category Escherichia coli genes)
    (September 1992). "The role of integration host factor in gene expression in Escherichia coli". Molecular Microbiology. 6 (18): 2557–2563. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2958...
    10 KB (1,291 words) - 08:47, 20 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alkaline phosphatase
    alkaline phosphatases from Escherichia coli: an investigation of intragenic complementation". Journal of Molecular Biology. 304 (4): 645–56. doi:10.1006/jmbi...
    55 KB (6,147 words) - 03:33, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mutagenesis (molecular biology technique)
    In molecular biology, mutagenesis is an important laboratory technique whereby DNA mutations are deliberately engineered to produce libraries of mutant...
    25 KB (2,895 words) - 02:47, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lambda phage
    officially Escherichia virus Lambda) is a bacterial virus, or bacteriophage, that infects the bacterial species Escherichia coli (E. coli). It was discovered...
    54 KB (5,955 words) - 15:02, 21 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Two-hybrid screening
    screening (originally known as yeast two-hybrid system or Y2H) is a molecular biology technique used to discover protein–protein interactions (PPIs) and...
    47 KB (6,112 words) - 03:07, 1 April 2024
  • Diénert in 1900. Jacques Monod provides a bibliography of pre-1940 literature. Catabolite repression was extensively studied in Escherichia coli. E. coli grows...
    6 KB (788 words) - 21:43, 26 August 2024
  • Biostasis (category Articles lacking in-text citations from March 2013)
    decreases in generation and retention. Changes to the cell walls of bacteria in the VBNC state have also been observed. In Escherichia coli a large amount...
    10 KB (1,228 words) - 12:00, 28 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Exonuclease
    a free 5' OH group to carry out its function [citation needed]. In Escherichia coli the dnaQ gene encodes the ε subunit of DNA polymerase III . The ε...
    14 KB (1,752 words) - 22:37, 2 October 2024