K-12 and B strain, are used routinely in molecular biology as both a tool and a model organism. Escherichia coli is one of the most diverse bacterial species...
23 KB (2,624 words) - 05:05, 18 November 2024
Austin. It has been tracking genetic changes in 12 initially identical populations of asexual Escherichia coli bacteria since 24 February 1988. Lenski performed...
54 KB (6,636 words) - 14:03, 17 April 2025
Escherichia coli (/ˌɛʃəˈrɪkiə ˈkoʊlaɪ/ ESH-ə-RIK-ee-ə KOH-lye) is a gram-negative, facultative anaerobic, rod-shaped, coliform bacterium of the genus Escherichia...
107 KB (11,162 words) - 09:10, 17 April 2025
Nucleoid (redirect from Architecture of the Escherichia coli nucleoid)
1996). "Cross-talk between topoisomerase I and HU in Escherichia coli". Journal of Molecular Biology. 256 (2): 292–300. doi:10.1006/jmbi.1996.0086. PMID 8594197...
152 KB (17,312 words) - 10:59, 9 February 2025
Escherichia virus T4 is a species of bacteriophages that infect Escherichia coli bacteria. It is a double-stranded DNA virus in the subfamily Tevenvirinae...
43 KB (5,371 words) - 00:54, 8 March 2025
gastrointestinal tract. E. coli (not to be confused with the bacterium Escherichia coli) is important in medicine because it can be confused during microscopic examination...
13 KB (1,517 words) - 22:36, 22 January 2025
Lavery LA, Levy M, et al. (November 2005). "Synthetic biology: engineering Escherichia coli to see light". Nature. 438 (7067): 441–442. Bibcode:2005Natur...
156 KB (18,838 words) - 00:13, 12 April 2025
Chaperone (protein) (redirect from Molecular chaperone)
In molecular biology, molecular chaperones are proteins that assist the conformational folding or unfolding of large proteins or macromolecular protein...
29 KB (3,502 words) - 12:50, 3 March 2025
T7 phage (redirect from Escherichia virus T7)
bacteriophage, a virus that infects bacteria. It infects most strains of Escherichia coli and relies on these hosts to propagate. Bacteriophage T7 has a lytic...
17 KB (1,770 words) - 07:21, 27 August 2024
Molecular cloning is a set of experimental methods in molecular biology that are used to assemble recombinant DNA molecules and to direct their replication...
32 KB (4,017 words) - 04:13, 12 April 2025
in the host. Plasmids are found widely in many bacteria, for example in Escherichia coli, but may also be found in a few eukaryotes, for example in yeast...
18 KB (2,164 words) - 18:27, 4 June 2024
standard for the cultivation of Escherichia coli as far back as the 1950s. These media have been widely used in molecular microbiology applications for...
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DH5-Alpha Cell (category Escherichia coli)
optimization of methods and factors affecting the transformation of Escherichia coli". Bioscience Reports. 33 (6). doi:10.1042/BSR20130098. PMC 3860579...
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Two-hybrid screening (redirect from Escherichia coli two hybrid screen)
screening (originally known as yeast two-hybrid system or Y2H) is a molecular biology technique used to discover protein–protein interactions (PPIs) and...
47 KB (6,112 words) - 11:11, 18 April 2025
"Structure of the Escherichia coli leucine-responsive regulatory protein Lrp reveals a novel octameric assembly". Journal of Molecular Biology. 366 (5): 1589–1602...
4 KB (321 words) - 13:10, 30 November 2023
Genetic code (redirect from Universal Code (biology))
mutations in Escherichia coli". Genetics. 172 (4): 2093–100. doi:10.1534/genetics.105.052373. PMC 1456385. PMID 16489229. Watson, James D. (2008). Molecular Biology...
74 KB (8,070 words) - 00:43, 4 April 2025
Arabidopsis – Caenorhabditis elegans – mouse – Saccharomyces cerevisiae – Escherichia coli – Lambda phage – Xenopus – chicken – zebrafish – Ciona intestinalis...
35 KB (3,176 words) - 03:05, 18 November 2024
Min System (category Escherichia coli)
Hardigree AA; Fisher; Cohen; Hardigree (1967). "Miniature Escherichia coli Cells Deficient in DNA". PNAS. 57 (2): 321–326. Bibcode:1967PNAS...57..321A...
12 KB (1,473 words) - 07:16, 7 April 2025
PMID 8907187. Gelfand DH, Steinberg RA (April 1977). "Escherichia coli mutants deficient in the aspartate and aromatic amino acid aminotransferases"...
18 KB (2,115 words) - 13:49, 20 April 2025
Integration host factor (category Escherichia coli genes)
(September 1992). "The role of integration host factor in gene expression in Escherichia coli". Molecular Microbiology. 6 (18): 2557–2563. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2958...
10 KB (1,291 words) - 08:47, 20 November 2024
RecBCD (redirect from Escherichia coli exonuclease V)
Exodeoxyribonuclease V (EC 3.1.11.5, RecBCD, Exonuclease V, Escherichia coli exonuclease V, E. coli exonuclease V, gene recBC endoenzyme, RecBC deoxyribonuclease...
17 KB (2,079 words) - 01:46, 7 January 2025
Richard Lenski (section E. coli experiment)
the Design of the Long-Term Evolution Experiment with Escherichia coli". Journal of Molecular Evolution. 91 (1): 241–253. Bibcode:2023JMolE..91..241L...
20 KB (1,931 words) - 03:11, 4 April 2025
release factor RF3 of truncated and chimeric RF1 and RF2 from Escherichia coli". Molecular Microbiology. 50 (5): 1467–76. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2003.03799...
36 KB (4,225 words) - 19:10, 9 February 2025
Binomial nomenclature (redirect from Species name (biology))
nouns is in, for example, the name of the bacterium Escherichia coli, where coli means "of the colon". This formation is common in parasites, as in Xenos...
58 KB (6,734 words) - 15:40, 20 March 2025
High-Efficiency Plasmid Transformation of Escherichia coli". CDNA Library Protocols. Methods in Molecular Biology. Vol. 69. pp. 129–138. doi:10.1385/0-89603-383-x:129...
24 KB (3,036 words) - 17:50, 31 March 2025
Fred Winston used in molecular biology to rescue plasmids from yeast transformants into Escherichia coli, also known as E. coli, in order to amplify and...
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Lambda phage (category Escherichia coli)
bacteriophage, that infects the bacterial species Escherichia coli (E. coli). It was discovered by Esther Lederberg in 1950. The wild type of this virus has a temperate...
54 KB (5,952 words) - 01:51, 7 March 2025
(1965). "Nonsense mutants and polarity in the lac operon of Escherichia coli". Journal of Molecular Biology. 14 (1): 290–296. doi:10.1016/s0022-2836(65)80250-9...
20 KB (2,238 words) - 11:30, 22 February 2024
Recombinant DNA (category Molecular biology)
April 2014). "Recombinant protein expression in Escherichia coli: advances and challenges". Frontiers in Microbiology. 5: 172. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2014...
34 KB (3,852 words) - 06:09, 15 December 2024
Chemotaxis (category Taxes (biology))
"Design and diversity in bacterial chemotaxis: a comparative study in Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis". PLOS Biology. 2 (2): E49. doi:10.1371/journal...
66 KB (7,445 words) - 06:58, 6 January 2025