A function key is a key on a computer or terminal keyboard that can be programmed to cause the operating system or an application program to perform certain...
19 KB (2,706 words) - 15:35, 10 May 2024
cryptography, a key derivation function (KDF) is a cryptographic algorithm that derives one or more secret keys from a secret value such as a master key, a password...
13 KB (1,645 words) - 14:47, 4 August 2024
Look up function or functionality in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Function or functionality may refer to: Function key, a type of key on computer...
2 KB (216 words) - 13:48, 4 May 2024
HMAC (redirect from Keyed-Hashing Message Authentication)
authentication code (MAC) involving a cryptographic hash function and a secret cryptographic key. As with any MAC, it may be used to simultaneously verify...
18 KB (2,336 words) - 06:53, 9 September 2024
A soft key is a button flexibly programmable to invoke any of a number of functions rather than being associated with a single fixed function or a fixed...
5 KB (731 words) - 04:43, 17 November 2023
LOCK is a function that locks part of a keyboard's keys into a distinct mode of operation, depending on the lock settings selected. Most keyboards have...
3 KB (342 words) - 20:11, 21 December 2023
of the functions for each round can greatly reduce the chances of a successful attack.[citation needed] It is also possible to increase the key length...
15 KB (1,544 words) - 02:53, 7 June 2024
Computer keyboard (section Enter key or Return key)
Laptops and wireless peripherals often lack duplicate keys and ones seldom used. Function- and arrow keys are nearly always present. Another factor determining...
69 KB (8,210 words) - 10:12, 6 September 2024
Cryptography (section Cryptographic hash functions)
are not limited to: cryptographic keys, cryptographic hash function, asymmetric (public key) encryption, Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA), End-to-End...
98 KB (10,713 words) - 06:06, 10 September 2024
spaces of large or variable-length keys. Use of hash functions relies on statistical properties of key and function interaction: worst-case behavior is...
50 KB (7,536 words) - 08:38, 18 September 2024
the key changes each block; and related-key attacks make it potentially less secure for use in a hash function than for encryption. A hash function must...
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a key derivation function NANO, a cryptocurrency, uses BLAKE2b in the proof of work, for hashing digital signatures and as a key derivation function Polkadot...
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derivation function Key distribution center Key escrow Key exchange Key generation Key management Key schedule Key server Key signature (cryptography) Key signing...
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Rainbow table (redirect from Reduction function)
common defense against this attack is to compute the hashes using a key derivation function that adds a "salt" to each password before hashing it, with different...
24 KB (3,455 words) - 14:45, 12 September 2024
Ctrl+C). Similarly to the Shift key, the Control key rarely performs any function when pressed by itself. The Control key is located on or near the bottom...
17 KB (1,263 words) - 00:18, 23 January 2024
Message authentication code (redirect from Keyed hash function)
authentication. The simplest such pairwise independent hash function is defined by the random key, key = (a, b), and the MAC tag for a message m is computed...
15 KB (1,790 words) - 04:23, 31 July 2024
key stretching. One way is to apply a cryptographic hash function or a block cipher repeatedly in a loop. For example, in applications where the key is...
14 KB (1,817 words) - 16:14, 17 July 2024
15 December 2018 – via GitHub. "Ruby C extension for the AES-CMAC keyed hash function (RFC 4493): louismullie/cmac-rb". 4 May 2016 – via GitHub. RFC 4493...
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right of the Backspace key. [clarification needed] Many laptops add rows of smaller keys above the Function key line to add keys on a non-standard size...
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group. A signature scheme consists of three functions: generate, sign, and verify. Key generation The key generation algorithm selects a random integer...
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The Fn key, short form for function, is a modifier key on many keyboards, especially external keyboards, and is not available for mobile devices. For...
11 KB (1,510 words) - 01:37, 24 August 2024
a key from shared secret, the key derivation function is typically used. Such systems almost always use symmetric key cryptographic algorithms. The term...
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Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (category Public-key cryptography)
in a distinct recovered key. Calculate e = HASH ( m ) {\displaystyle e={\textrm {HASH}}(m)} , where HASH is the same function used in the signature generation...
19 KB (2,833 words) - 03:20, 18 September 2024
cryptographic hash function to a public key. Since fingerprints are shorter than the keys they refer to, they can be used to simplify certain key management tasks...
9 KB (1,286 words) - 15:11, 13 August 2023
In cryptography, key size or key length refers to the number of bits in a key used by a cryptographic algorithm (such as a cipher). Key length defines the...
29 KB (3,213 words) - 18:51, 7 June 2024
Alt is the modifier key. In contrast, pressing just ⇧ Shift or Alt will probably do nothing unless assigned a specific function in a particular program...
8 KB (1,034 words) - 18:41, 16 June 2024
the adversary can change the key-distribution depending on the values the hashing function has assigned to the previous keys, the adversary can not force...
8 KB (1,023 words) - 14:10, 31 January 2024
Digital signature (redirect from Digital key)
e d ≡ 1 (mod φ(N)), where φ is Euler's totient function. The signer's public key consists of N and e, and the signer's secret key contains d. Used directly, this type...
45 KB (5,260 words) - 07:50, 2 September 2024
PBKDF2 (category Key derivation functions)
cryptography, PBKDF1 and PBKDF2 (Password-Based Key Derivation Function 1 and 2) are key derivation functions with a sliding computational cost, used to reduce...
13 KB (1,341 words) - 15:37, 30 May 2024
key exchange is a mathematical method of securely generating a symmetric cryptographic key over a public channel and was one of the first public-key protocols...
47 KB (5,163 words) - 08:36, 17 September 2024