• a halogen bond (XB or HaB) occurs when there is evidence of a net attractive interaction between an electrophilic region associated with a halogen atom...
    25 KB (2,760 words) - 18:09, 20 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Haloalkane
    as halogenoalkanes or alkyl halides) are alkanes containing one or more halogen substituents. They are a subset of the general class of halocarbons, although...
    20 KB (2,413 words) - 06:14, 8 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Halogen
    The halogens (/ˈhælədʒən, ˈheɪ-, -loʊ-, -ˌdʒɛn/) are a group in the periodic table consisting of six chemically related elements: fluorine (F), chlorine...
    52 KB (5,499 words) - 17:27, 19 November 2024
  • similar to the dipole–dipole interaction known as hydrogen bonding. In halogen bonding, a halogen atom acts as an electrophile, or electron-seeking species...
    27 KB (3,311 words) - 07:44, 12 November 2024
  • A halogen addition reaction is a simple organic reaction where a halogen molecule is added to the carbon–carbon double bond of an alkene functional group...
    7 KB (801 words) - 18:25, 20 April 2021
  • Thumbnail for Molecular solid
    interactions, quadrupole interactions, π–π interactions, hydrogen bonding, halogen bonding, London dispersion forces, and in some molecular solids, coulombic...
    33 KB (2,941 words) - 16:03, 25 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chemical bond
    respect to their heavier analogues. In some cases a similar halogen bond can be formed by a halogen atom located between two electronegative atoms on different...
    40 KB (4,872 words) - 13:33, 22 September 2024
  • In chemistry, a chalcogen bond (ChB) is an attractive interaction in the family of σ-hole interactions, along with halogen bonds. Electrostatic, charge-transfer...
    16 KB (1,988 words) - 11:12, 10 April 2024
  • also has an interest in crystal engineering, in particular by using the halogen bond. He is Vice-President and President-Elect of the Physical and Biophysical...
    7 KB (589 words) - 17:09, 28 October 2024
  • states. The C–I bond is the weakest of the carbon–halogen bonds. These bond strengths correlate with the electronegativity of the halogen, decreasing in...
    12 KB (1,416 words) - 23:42, 23 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Carbon–fluorine bond
    can have a bond dissociation energy (BDE) of up to 130 kcal/mol. The BDE (strength of the bond) of C–F is higher than other carbon–halogen and carbon–hydrogen...
    15 KB (1,701 words) - 19:03, 21 September 2024
  • Sigma hole interactions (category Chemical bonding)
    tetrel bonding (in which a sigma hole resides on an atom of group IV), pnictogen bonding (group V), chalcogen bonding (group VI), and halogen bonding (group...
    19 KB (2,170 words) - 14:49, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Functional group
    Haloalkanes are a class of molecule that is defined by a carbon–halogen bond. This bond can be relatively weak (in the case of an iodoalkane) or quite...
    32 KB (1,230 words) - 12:24, 22 October 2024
  • examples are molecules with a nitrogen-halogen bond, azo compounds, and organic and inorganic peroxides. Halogens undergo homolytic fission relatively easily...
    3 KB (419 words) - 00:25, 3 October 2022
  • Thumbnail for Iodine
    Iodine (category Halogens)
    element; it has symbol I and atomic number 53. The heaviest of the stable halogens, it exists at standard conditions as a semi-lustrous, non-metallic solid...
    104 KB (11,657 words) - 19:32, 24 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chlorine
    Chlorine (category Halogens)
    element; it has symbol Cl and atomic number 17. The second-lightest of the halogens, it appears between fluorine and bromine in the periodic table and its...
    117 KB (13,065 words) - 23:27, 9 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Organotin chemistry
    metal into the carbon-halogen bond. However, such reactions are temperamental, typically requiring a very weak carbon-halogen bond (e.g. an alkyl iodide...
    24 KB (2,623 words) - 18:21, 19 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Crown ether
    shown to coordinate to Lewis acids through electrostatic, σ-hole (see halogen bond) interactions, between the Lewis basic oxygen atoms of the crown ether...
    13 KB (1,460 words) - 00:03, 11 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Elimination reaction
    one-step mechanism in which carbon-hydrogen and carbon-halogen bonds break to form a double bond (C=C Pi bond). The specifics of the reaction are as follows:...
    14 KB (1,844 words) - 22:24, 27 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hydrohalogenation
    haloalkanes. If the two carbon atoms at the double bond are linked to a different number of hydrogen atoms, the halogen is found preferentially at the carbon with...
    6 KB (788 words) - 07:43, 16 November 2023
  • carbon in a carbon–bromine bond is electrophilic, i.e. alkyl bromides are alkylating agents. Carbon–halogen bond strengths, or bond dissociation energies are...
    13 KB (1,557 words) - 01:29, 22 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleophilic aromatic substitution
    halides cannot undergo the classic 'backside' SN2 reaction. The carbon-halogen bond is in the plane of the ring because the carbon atom has a trigonal planar...
    11 KB (1,295 words) - 12:42, 28 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nitronium ion
    low boiling points (−72 °C and −6 °C respectively) and short nitrogen–halogen bond lengths (N–F 135 pm, N–Cl 184 pm). Addition of one electron forms the...
    5 KB (475 words) - 08:28, 1 November 2024
  • Polyhalogen ions (category Halogens)
    a reduced bond order, all three halogen atoms are tightly bound. The fluorine–fluorine bond of trifluoride, with bond order 0.5, has a bond-strength is...
    25 KB (2,037 words) - 22:22, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Double bond
    reactions of the halogens). Chemical compounds with double bonds Ethylene Carbon-carbon double bond Acetone Carbon-oxygen double bond Dimethyl sulfoxide...
    8 KB (933 words) - 06:40, 19 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sextuple bond
    A sextuple bond is a type of covalent bond involving 12 bonding electrons and in which the bond order is 6. The only known molecules with true sextuple...
    18 KB (2,002 words) - 23:36, 20 October 2024
  • carbon-halogen bond through the formation of an epoxide from a vicinal hydroxyl group. The substrate binds to the active site through hydrogen bonding that...
    8 KB (969 words) - 21:58, 27 February 2022
  • stereochemistry of the double bond. The presence of alkoxyl or related chelating groups accelerates lithium–halogen exchange. Lithium halogen exchange is typically...
    10 KB (1,200 words) - 17:34, 25 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Bent's rule
    Bent's rule (category Chemical bonding)
    2019-08-15. Retrieved 2023-12-06. Grabowski, Sławomir J. (2011-11-10). "Halogen Bond and Its Counterparts: Bent's Rule Explains the Formation of Nonbonding...
    38 KB (4,250 words) - 13:50, 4 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bromine
    Bromine (category Halogens)
    afforded by the radial-nodeless 3d orbitals. Like the other carbon–halogen bonds, the C–Br bond is a common functional group that forms part of core organic...
    67 KB (7,719 words) - 23:39, 21 November 2024