• Thumbnail for IDH1
    dehydrogenase 1 (NADP+), soluble is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the IDH1 gene on chromosome 2. Isocitrate dehydrogenases catalyze the oxidative decarboxylation...
    30 KB (3,164 words) - 06:13, 8 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Isocitrate dehydrogenase
    acid cycle while converting NAD+ to NADH in the mitochondria. The isoforms IDH1 and IDH2 catalyze the same reaction outside the context of the citric acid...
    33 KB (3,330 words) - 07:05, 3 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glioma
    mutations (mostly in IDH1) occurs in about 80% of low grade gliomas and secondary high-grade gliomas. Wang et al. pointed out that IDH1 and IDH2 mutant cells...
    61 KB (6,663 words) - 21:44, 7 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vorasidenib
    glioma. Vorasidenib acts to inhibit the enzymes isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) and isocitrate dehydrogenase-2 (IDH2). The most common adverse reactions...
    11 KB (729 words) - 05:53, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Myelodysplastic syndrome
    Because the incidence of IDH1/2 mutations increases as the disease malignancy increases, these findings together suggest that IDH1/2 mutations are important...
    64 KB (7,099 words) - 23:51, 19 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Olutasidenib
    acute myeloid leukemia with a susceptible IDH1 mutation. Olutasidenib is an isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) inhibitor. It is taken by mouth. The most...
    9 KB (534 words) - 21:05, 5 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glioblastoma
    therapy. Astrocytomas carry a mutation in IDH1 or IDH2, whereas this mutation is not present in glioblastoma. Thus, IDH1 and IDH2 mutations are a useful tool...
    78 KB (8,732 words) - 21:33, 5 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ivosidenib
    cholangiocarcinoma. It is a small molecule inhibitor of isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1), which is mutated in several forms of cancer. Ivosidenib is an isocitrate...
    18 KB (1,229 words) - 06:02, 10 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ollier disease
    bone neoplasm. Cases in patients with Ollier disease has shown a link to IDH1, IDH2, and PTH1R gene mutations. Currently, there are no forms of treatment...
    29 KB (3,566 words) - 20:22, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Glutamic acid
    these tumors become more dependent on glutamate due to mutations in the gene IDH1. Glutamate is the most abundant excitatory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate...
    35 KB (3,215 words) - 04:31, 25 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Α-Hydroxyglutaric acid
    known as 2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria. Mutations in isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH1 and IDH2), which frequently occur in glioma and AML, produce D-2-hydroxyglutarate...
    7 KB (764 words) - 23:09, 6 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Acute myeloid leukemia
    mutations include in the DNA demethylase TET2 and the metabolic enzymes IDH1 and IDH2, which lead to the generation of a novel oncometabolite, D-2-hydroxyglutarate...
    75 KB (7,430 words) - 15:36, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for IDH2
    tissue types with IDH1/2 mutations show improved responses to radiation and chemotherapy. Inhibitors of the neomorphic activity of mutant IDH1 and IDH2 are...
    17 KB (2,094 words) - 06:10, 8 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Oligodendroglioma
    "Oligodendroglioma, IDH-mutant, and 1p/19q-codeleted", and requires the presence of IDH1 or IDH2 mutations and the codeletion of chromosome 1p and 19q arms. Interestingly...
    26 KB (2,938 words) - 02:35, 3 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chondrosarcoma
    Fitim; Pollock, Robin; O'Donnell, Paul; Grigoriadis, Anita (Jul 2011). "IDH1 and IDH2 mutations are frequent events in central chondrosarcoma and central...
    11 KB (1,043 words) - 06:13, 1 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cholangiocarcinoma
    advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma with an isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) mutation as detected by an FDA-approved test. Durvalumab, (Imfinzi) is an...
    74 KB (7,649 words) - 05:26, 16 August 2024
  • -degib hedgehog signaling pathway inhibitors vismodegib, sonidegib -denib IDH1 and IDH2 inhibitors enasidenib, ivosidenib -lisib Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase...
    26 KB (2,150 words) - 07:07, 12 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Oncometabolism
    spectroscopy (MRS) has been shown to be a noninvasive procedure. The presence of IDH1 or IDH2 mutations was linked to the detection of this oncometabolite 100...
    32 KB (3,420 words) - 22:45, 1 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Azacitidine
    promotes differentiation and induces tumor regression in a patient-derived IDH1 mutant glioma xenograft". Oncotarget. 4 (10): 1737–47. doi:10.18632/oncotarget...
    20 KB (1,915 words) - 00:12, 31 March 2024
  • tumors belong to the proneural subgroup and were tightly associated with IDH1 somatic mutations. TCGA reported on mRNA expression, microRNA expression...
    82 KB (7,468 words) - 19:06, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tomatillo
    dietary tomatillo suppress HT1080 cancer cell growth by targeting mutant IDH1". Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry. 36. doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2021.116095. "Tomatillo:...
    26 KB (2,965 words) - 03:51, 4 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Brain tumor
    the presence or absence of a targeted protein via staining. Mutations in IDH1 and IDH2 genes are commonly found in low-grade gliomas Loss of both IDH genes...
    96 KB (10,698 words) - 11:03, 25 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Maffucci syndrome
    apparent. Maffucci syndrome is most commonly caused by mutations in the IDH1 or IDH2 gene. In Ollier's disease, isolated enchondromas are present without...
    6 KB (456 words) - 08:05, 27 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Metabolic pathway
    the TCA cycle of cancer cells by inhibiting isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) and isocitrate dehydrogenase-2 (IDH2), respectively. Ivosidenib is specific...
    26 KB (3,001 words) - 22:09, 5 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 2
    patients. Importantly, TET2 is mutated in a mutually exclusive manner with WT1, IDH1, and IDH2. TET2 can be recruited by WT1, a sequence-specific zinc finger...
    25 KB (2,576 words) - 13:09, 21 January 2024
  • initial treatment with for example BCL2-inhibitors, FLT3-inhibitors, or IDH1/2-inhibitors, may kill leukemic cells. However, pre-leukemic clones may survive...
    29 KB (3,533 words) - 00:48, 30 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tovorafenib
    with tumors harboring additional activating molecular alterations (e.g., IDH1/2 mutations, FGFR mutations) or with a known or suspected diagnosis of neurofibromatosis...
    9 KB (513 words) - 17:42, 15 August 2024
  • adult patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia with an IDH1 mutation. In November 2019, Agios announced an underwritten public offering...
    7 KB (518 words) - 16:55, 4 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Methylated-DNA-protein-cysteine methyltransferase
    (2014). "The combination of IDH1 mutations and MGMT methylation status predicts survival in glioblastoma better than either IDH1 or MGMT alone". Neuro-Oncology...
    32 KB (3,857 words) - 22:04, 28 July 2024
  • the lowest risk of progression, while splicing factor genes, JAK2, TP53, IDH1, IDH2, FLT3, and RUNX1 have the highest risk. The clonal hematopoiesis risk...
    50 KB (5,831 words) - 11:09, 1 September 2024