ion pump (also referred to as a sputter ion pump) is a type of vacuum pump which operates by sputtering a metal getter. Under ideal conditions, ion pumps...
9 KB (1,123 words) - 05:40, 31 August 2024
the pump uses, three sodium ions are exported and two potassium ions are imported. Thus, there is a net export of a single positive charge per pump cycle...
38 KB (4,367 words) - 14:01, 27 October 2024
Entrapment pumps capture gases in a solid or adsorbed state; this includes cryopumps, getters, and ion pumps. Positive displacement pumps are the most...
39 KB (4,600 words) - 22:05, 21 January 2025
different types of transporters including pumps, uniporters, antiporters, and symporters. Active transporters or ion pumps are transporters that convert energy...
17 KB (2,039 words) - 10:46, 15 November 2024
Membrane potential (section Ion pumps)
barrier to the movement of ions. Transmembrane proteins, also known as ion transporter or ion pump proteins, actively push ions across the membrane and establish...
65 KB (8,285 words) - 22:19, 6 February 2025
from their breasts Heat pump, device that transfers heat energy from a source of heat to a heat sink Ion pump (biology), or ion transporter, transmembrane...
3 KB (362 words) - 13:42, 13 November 2024
Channelopathy (redirect from Ion channelopathy)
shown that in some ion transporters, it is not always clear whether it functions as a channel or a pump. Diseases involving ion pumps can produce symptoms...
14 KB (1,121 words) - 00:49, 22 December 2024
(typically turbomolecular pumps and valves) and damage them. Many chambers containing TSPs also have an ion pump. Often the ion pump provides a good location...
5 KB (743 words) - 00:30, 7 May 2024
potential within the cell involves the utilization of ion channels, ion pumps, and voltage-gated ion channels by the cell. However, the process of generating...
19 KB (2,361 words) - 05:59, 30 October 2024
Active transport (redirect from Protein pump)
transmission. For example, the sodium-potassium pump uses ATP to pump sodium ions out of the cell and potassium ions into the cell, maintaining a concentration...
32 KB (3,832 words) - 01:02, 30 January 2025
dissociable protons and permeant ions inside and outside the membrane that travel passively through ion channel or actively via ion pump, creating an action potential...
11 KB (1,294 words) - 16:01, 19 January 2025
A hydrogen ion is created when a hydrogen atom loses an electron. A positively charged hydrogen ion (or proton) can readily combine with other particles...
11 KB (1,502 words) - 20:12, 4 December 2024
Potassium (redirect from Potassium ion)
mediated by the Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase pump. This ion pump uses ATP to pump three sodium ions out of the cell and two potassium ions into the cell, creating an electrochemical...
95 KB (10,939 words) - 01:43, 23 December 2024
acts by inhibiting the Na/K-ATPase, also known as the sodium–potassium ion pump. However, adaptations to the alpha-subunit of the Na+/K+-ATPase via amino...
23 KB (2,397 words) - 09:26, 25 January 2025
(diseases of ion channel transport) such as myotonia congenita, paramyotonia congenita and myotonic dystrophy. Brody disease (a disease of ion pump transport)...
16 KB (1,813 words) - 00:44, 14 November 2024
established by the Na+/K+-ATPase (sodium-potassium pump) which transports 2 potassium ions inside and 3 sodium ions outside at the cost of 1 ATP molecule. In other...
28 KB (3,791 words) - 04:00, 20 January 2025
Lipid bilayer (section Ion pumps and channels)
impermeable to ions, which allows cells to regulate salt concentrations and pH by transporting ions across their membranes using proteins called ion pumps. Biological...
84 KB (10,050 words) - 10:15, 5 January 2025
exclude sodium and concentrate potassium by means of specific ion transporters (or ion pumps). The cell multiplied by duplicating all its contents followed...
62 KB (6,540 words) - 16:43, 19 January 2025
transport chain which acts as a proton pump, using the Gibbs free energy of redox reactions to pump protons (hydrogen ions) out across the membrane, separating...
25 KB (3,182 words) - 03:21, 28 January 2025
stomach lumen per potassium ion retrieved from the gastric lumen. As an ion pump the H+/K+ ATPase is able to transport ions against a concentration gradient...
20 KB (2,351 words) - 16:12, 2 April 2024
Hodgkin–Huxley model (category Ion channels)
extracellular concentrations of the ionic species of interest. Finally, ion pumps are represented by current sources (Ip).[clarification needed] The membrane...
21 KB (3,048 words) - 16:14, 4 February 2025
a roughing pump for a sputter-ion pump in ultra-high vacuum experiments, for example in surface physics. A sorption pump is usually constructed in stainless...
6 KB (978 words) - 07:35, 18 July 2023
efficiency over other types, and high power DPSSLs have replaced ion lasers and flashlamp-pumped lasers in many scientific applications, and are now appearing...
12 KB (1,619 words) - 19:55, 2 September 2024
Plasma membrane Ca2+ ATPase (redirect from PMCA pump)
including the brain. The pump is powered by the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), with a stoichiometry of one Ca2+ ion removed for each molecule...
17 KB (1,860 words) - 16:54, 13 August 2024
Electrochemical gradient (redirect from Ion gradient)
and the ions that pass through the membrane correspond to water traveling into the lower river.[tone] Conversely, energy can be used to pump water up...
24 KB (2,759 words) - 18:38, 23 January 2025
Harverd Dropout (redirect from ION (Lil Pump song))
Harverd Dropout is the second studio album by American rapper Lil Pump. It was released through Tha Lights Global and Warner Records on February 22, 2019...
22 KB (1,588 words) - 22:34, 3 December 2024
pump inwards, however "mirror rhodopsins" which function outwards have been discovered. This protein family includes light-driven proton pumps, ion pumps...
33 KB (3,641 words) - 21:30, 7 February 2025
Guard cell (section Ion uptake and release)
a phosphorylation cascade, which activates H+-ATPase, a pump responsible for pumping H+ ions out of the cell. The phosphorylated H+-ATPase allows the...
25 KB (3,429 words) - 13:54, 14 December 2024
Signature image processing, in welding fault detection Sputter ion pump, a type of vacuum pump Standard inspection procedure, a process for checking compliance...
5 KB (650 words) - 16:53, 28 January 2025
Nucleoplasm (section Ions)
the sodium-potassium pump, a transmembrane ATPase that pumps three sodium ions out of the cell for every two potassium ions it pumps into the cell, creating...
17 KB (1,949 words) - 13:24, 8 January 2025