• Lemon v. Kurtzman, 403 U.S. 602 (1971), was a case argued before the Supreme Court of the United States. The court ruled in an 8–0 decision that Pennsylvania's...
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  • Kennedy's contract. The decision all but overruled Lemon v. Kurtzman (1971) and abandoned the subsequent "Lemon test", which had been used to evaluate government...
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  • especially in First Amendment cases. In Abington School District v. Schempp and Lemon v. Kurtzman, he successfully argued cases on behalf of the American Civil...
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  • also recognized him as an "honorary officer". Lemon was the named lead plaintiff in Lemon v. Kurtzman a 1971 case in which the U.S. Supreme Court ruled...
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  • American actress Robert Kurtzman (born 1964), American film director, producer, screenwriter, and special effects creator Lemon v. Kurtzman, a legal case This...
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  • Brandenburg v. Ohio, 395 U.S. 444 (1969), is a landmark decision of the United States Supreme Court interpreting the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution...
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  • religion within the meaning of Lemon v. Kurtzman (1971), when viewed in its overall context. Moreover, in contrast to Lynch v. Donnelly (1984), nothing in...
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    Court's decision in Lemon v. Kurtzman (1971), a ruling that established the Lemon test for religious activities within schools. The Lemon test states that...
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  • Wikisource has original text related to this article: Texas v. Johnson Texas v. Johnson, 491 U.S. 397 (1989), is a landmark decision by the Supreme Court...
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  • Liberty Counsel, urged reformulation or abandonment of the "Lemon test" set forth in Lemon v. Kurtzman, which has been applied to religious displays on government...
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  • Education v. Barnette (1943) Everson v. Board of Education (1947) Abington School District v. Schempp (1963) Lemon v. Kurtzman (1971) Wallace v. Jaffree...
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    Endorsement test see Lynch v. Donnelly, 465 U.S. 668 (1984). For the coercion test see Lee v. Weisman, 505 U.S. 577 (1992). Lemon v. Kurtzman, 403 U.S. 602 (1971)...
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  • "abandoned... offshoot" of the Lemon test in Kennedy v. Bremerton School District and is no longer applicable. Lemon v. Kurtzman With God, all things are possible...
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  • Day O'Connor in her opinion on the 2005 Ten Commandments ruling. In Lemon v. Kurtzman, 403 U.S. 602 (1971), the court determined that a Pennsylvania state...
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  • New York Times Co. v. United States, 403 U.S. 713 (1971), was a landmark decision of the Supreme Court of the United States on the First Amendment right...
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  • New York Times Co. v. Sullivan, 376 U.S. 254 (1964), was a landmark U.S. Supreme Court decision ruling that the freedom of speech protections in the First...
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    American jurisprudence by the majority's rejection of the Lemon test as announced in Lemon v. Kurtzman, 403 U.S. 602 (1971). Several books have since been written...
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  • Funding was given to the parents to disburse as they chose, but in Lemon v. Kurtzman, the funding at question was given directly to the schools, which...
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  • down. The "excessive entanglement" test was added in Lemon v. Kurtzman (vide supra). In Wallace v. Jaffree (1985), the Supreme Court struck down an Alabama...
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  • Masterpiece Cakeshop v. Colorado Civil Rights Commission, 584 U.S. 617 (2018), was a case in the Supreme Court of the United States that dealt with whether...
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  • Schenck v. United States, 249 U.S. 47 (1919), was a landmark decision of the U.S. Supreme Court concerning enforcement of the Espionage Act of 1917 during...
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  • amendment. Abington v. Schempp was used as precedent for similar cases such as Board of Education v. Allen and Lemon v. Kurtzman in the decades that followed...
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  • Amendment, the Court used the precedent established in Lemon v. Kurtzman and the three-part "Lemon test". The Court concluded that because "requiring the...
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  • Thumbnail for Kitzmiller v. Dover Area School District
    cases: Scopes Trial (1925) McLean v. Arkansas (1981) Lemon v. Kurtzman (1971) Edwards v. Aguillard (1987) Freiler v. Tangipahoa Parish Board of Education...
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  • Miller v. California, 413 U.S. 15 (1973), was a landmark decision of the U.S. Supreme Court clarifying the legal definition of obscenity as material that...
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    aspects of American life. Landmark cases of the Burger Court include: Lemon v. Kurtzman (1971): In an 8–1 decision written by Chief Justice Burger, the Court...
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  • Everson v. Board of Education, 330 U.S. 1 (1947) Board of Ed. of Central School Dist. No. 1 v. Allen, 392 U.S. 236 (1968) Lemon v. Kurtzman, 403 U.S...
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  • (color) Lemon v. Kurtzman, a U.S. Supreme Court decision Lemon technique, a method to determine the relative strength of thunderstorm cells Lemon Party...
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  • Gitlow v. New York, 268 U.S. 652 (1925), was a landmark decision of the United States Supreme Court holding that the Fourteenth Amendment to the United...
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  • Amendment rights. The Court announced that the Lemon test from the landmark case of Lemon v. Kurtzman (1971) had been abandoned by the Court in later...
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