Mandarin Phonetic Symbols II (MPS II) is a romanization system formerly used in Taiwan. It was created to replace the complex Gwoyeu Romatzyh system, which...
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Gwoyeu Romatzyh (redirect from Mandarin Phonetic Symbols II (1928))
with the modified Mandarin Phonetic Symbols II system. This section contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For...
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from Mandarin Phonetic Symbols by creating additional symbols for the sounds that do not appear in Mandarin phonology. It is one of the phonetic notation...
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Pinyin (redirect from Chinese Phonetic Alphabet)
Braille for standard Mandarin, and Taiwanese Braille for Taiwanese Mandarin are phonetically based ... tone (generally omitted for Mandarin systems) Wang &...
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Bopomofo (redirect from Mandarin Phonetic Symbols I)
(注音符號; 'phonetic symbols'), or simply as zhuyin (注音; 'phonetic notation'). In official documents, it is occasionally called Mandarin Phonetic Symbols I (國語注音符號第一式)...
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National Languages Committee (redirect from Mandarin Comission)
The official Mandarin romanization systems in the Republic of China have been: Gwoyeu Romatzyh (1928–1984) Mandarin Phonetic Symbols II (1984–2002) Tongyong...
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version of Gwoyeu Romatzyh was released in 1986, which was called Mandarin Phonetic Symbols II. However, this system was not widely adopted. Highly standard...
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Comparison of Standard Chinese transcription systems (redirect from Comparison of Chinese Phonetic Systems)
of Chinese Mandarin Modern Standard Mandarin Hanyu Pinyin Gwoyeu Romatzyh Spelling conventions Latinxua Sin Wenz Mandarin Phonetic Symbols II Tongyong Pinyin...
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This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the...
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the corresponding IPA phonetic symbol (in square brackets), and equivalent representations in bopomofo and pinyin. In Mandarin, stop and affricate consonants...
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integrate into apps using Apple's Metal API. Mandarin Phonetic Symbols or Bopomofo (MPS I) Mandarin Phonetic Symbols II Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena, the oldest...
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Romanization of Chinese (redirect from Romanisation of Mandarin Chinese)
Other well-known systems include Wade–Giles (Beijing Mandarin) and Yale romanization (Beijing Mandarin and Cantonese). There are many uses for Chinese romanization...
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Wade–Giles (section Consonants and initial symbols)
romanizations in succession, namely, Gwoyeu Romatzyh (1928), Mandarin Phonetic Symbols II (1986), and Tongyong Pinyin (2000). The Kuomintang (KMT) has...
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sounds similar phonetically to their Chinese name, such as Hacken Lee from Lee Hak-kan (李克勤). These categories (addition, substitution, phonetic-based, etc...
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Tongyong Pinyin was the official romanization of Mandarin in Taiwan between 2002 and 2008. The system was unofficially used between 2000 and 2002, when...
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Han Taiwanese (section After World War II)
characters, Han phonetic notations such as Mandarin Phonetic Symbols for Mandarin and Taiwanese Phonetic Symbols for Hokkien and Hakka, and the Latin alphabet...
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Romanization (section Phonetic)
Taiwan 1945–1986; Taiwan used Japanese Romaji before 1945), Mandarin Phonetic Symbols II (MPS II, 1986–2002), Tongyong Pinyin (2002–2008), and Hanyu Pinyin...
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This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the...
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This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the...
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proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Manchu alphabet. The Manchu alphabet (Manchu: ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ ᡥᡝᡵᡤᡝᠨ, Möllendorff:...
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This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the...
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D (section Derived signs, symbols and abbreviations)
ḑ Ḓ ḓ Ď ď Ḏ ḏ Phonetic symbols related to D: Symbols related to D used in the IPA: ɖ ɗ Symbols related to D used in the Uralic Phonetic Alphabet: ᴅ ᴰ...
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specific dialect as standard. The Lower Yangtze Mandarin dialect spoken in Nanjing makes more phonetic distinctions than other dialects. A romanization...
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Cantonese bopomofo (category Mandarin words and phrases)
Cantonese Bopomofo, or Cantonese Phonetic Symbols (traditional Chinese: 粵語注音符號; simplified Chinese: 粤语注音符号; Jyutping: jyut6 jyu5 zyu3 jam1 fu4 hou6; Cantonese...
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first classification based on phonetic criteria, principally the evolution of Middle Chinese voiced initials. His Mandarin group included dialects of northern...
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Constable, Peter (30 September 2003). "L2/03-174R2: Proposal to Encode Phonetic Symbols with Middle Tilde in the UCS" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original...
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Standard Chinese phonology (redirect from Standard mandarin phonology)
This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the...
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This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the...
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Jilu or Ji–Lu Mandarin, formerly known as Beifang Mandarin "Northern Mandarin", is a dialect of Mandarin Chinese spoken in the Chinese provinces of Hebei...
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This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the...
30 KB (1,414 words) - 15:39, 22 March 2025