Molecular models of DNA structures are representations of the molecular geometry and topology of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecules using one of several...
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testing hypotheses. The creation of mathematical models of molecular properties and behavior is referred to as molecular modeling, and their graphical depiction...
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Molecular modelling encompasses all methods, theoretical and computational, used to model or mimic the behaviour of molecules. The methods are used in...
12 KB (1,377 words) - 02:45, 11 February 2024
DNA computing is an emerging branch of unconventional computing which uses DNA, biochemistry, and molecular biology hardware, instead of the traditional...
43 KB (4,916 words) - 22:05, 14 November 2024
fundamental basis of constructing a phylogenetic tree. The third stage includes different models of DNA and amino acid substitution. Several models of substitution...
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Nucleic acid double helix (redirect from B-DNA)
In molecular biology, the term double helix refers to the structure formed by double-stranded molecules of nucleic acids such as DNA. The double helical...
46 KB (5,282 words) - 14:19, 12 November 2024
fragments of information that were required to produce a successful molecular model of DNA, their findings had been based on data collected by researchers...
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A number of different Markov models of DNA sequence evolution have been proposed. These substitution models differ in terms of the parameters used to...
35 KB (6,312 words) - 11:44, 2 July 2024
Deoxyribonucleic acid (/diːˈɒksɪˌraɪboʊnjuːˌkliːɪk, -ˌkleɪ-/ ; DNA) is a polymer composed of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each other to form...
166 KB (17,843 words) - 13:16, 19 September 2024
Molecular design software is notable software for molecular modeling, that provides special support for developing molecular models de novo. In contrast...
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In molecular biology, DNA replication is the biological process of producing two identical replicas of DNA from one original DNA molecule. DNA replication...
60 KB (7,286 words) - 00:09, 20 November 2024
substitution model, also called models of sequence evolution, are Markov models that describe changes over evolutionary time. These models describe evolutionary...
65 KB (8,833 words) - 12:36, 24 September 2024
proteins employed in the machinery of DNA replication, DNA repair, DNA recombination, and in the assembly of molecular structures. In 1928, Frederick Griffith...
49 KB (5,538 words) - 11:30, 2 November 2024
Molecular genetics is a branch of biology that addresses how differences in the structures or expression of DNA molecules manifests as variation among...
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structure of chromatin is a model for the structure of the 30 nm fibre. It is a secondary chromatin structure which helps to package eukaryotic DNA into the...
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non-DNA molecular knot prepared to date. Later in 2016, a fully organic pentafoil knot was also reported, including the very first use of a molecular knot...
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Computation, and Engineering Comparison of nucleic acid simulation software Molecular models of DNA Nanobiotechnology DNA polyhedra: Goodman RP, Schaap IA,...
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nucleotide sequences for DNA, RNA, or amino acid sequences for proteins. The notion of the existence of a so-called "molecular clock" was first attributed...
32 KB (3,696 words) - 02:06, 23 October 2024
Viral DNA packaging motors inject viral genomic DNA into capsids as part of their replication cycle, packing it very tightly. Several models have been...
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DNA damage, resulting in tens of thousands of individual molecular lesions per cell per day. Many of these lesions cause structural damage to the DNA...
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A double-strand break repair model refers to the various models of pathways that cells undertake to repair double strand-breaks (DSB). DSB repair is an...
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hormone therapy. DNA methylation can also be detected by computational models through sophisticated algorithms and methods. Computational models can facilitate...
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Francis Crick (category Members of the European Molecular Biology Organization)
find a molecular model of DNA. Of great importance to the model building effort of Watson and Crick was Rosalind Franklin's understanding of basic chemistry...
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the DNA. DNA ligase is used in both DNA repair and DNA replication (see Mammalian ligases). In addition, DNA ligase has extensive use in molecular biology...
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DNA supercoiling refers to the amount of twist in a particular DNA strand, which determines the amount of strain on it. A given strand may be "positively...
32 KB (4,316 words) - 08:47, 15 August 2024
water model) or in implicit water models. Mainly designed to simulate the protein folding and DNA-ligand complexes in AMBER force field. 3D molecular graphics...
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variety of verified DNA structures, there have been a range of proposed DNA models that have either been disproven, or lack sufficient evidence. Some of these...
17 KB (1,864 words) - 17:43, 30 September 2024
Molecular modeling on GPU is the technique of using a graphics processing unit (GPU) for molecular simulations. In 2007, Nvidia introduced video cards...
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DNA profiling (also called DNA fingerprinting and genetic fingerprinting) is the process of determining an individual's deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) characteristics...
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Reverse transcriptase (redirect from RNA-directed DNA polymerase)
of reactions is widely used in the laboratory to convert RNA to DNA for use in molecular cloning, RNA sequencing, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), or genome...
27 KB (3,043 words) - 03:16, 30 June 2024