• Thumbnail for Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
    Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) is a coenzyme central to metabolism. Found in all living cells, NAD is called a dinucleotide because it consists...
    79 KB (9,020 words) - 21:04, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
    Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, abbreviated NADP or, in older notation, TPN (triphosphopyridine nucleotide), is a cofactor used in anabolic...
    16 KB (1,629 words) - 16:11, 18 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nicotinamide
    In cells, nicotinamide is incorporated into NAD+ and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP+). NAD+ and NADP+ are cofactors in a wide variety...
    28 KB (2,425 words) - 17:10, 23 October 2024
  • Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (phosphate) transhydrogenase may stand for NAD(P)+ transhydrogenase (Re/Si-specific) NAD(P)+ transhydrogenase (Si-specific)...
    487 bytes (52 words) - 13:20, 28 May 2015
  • Thumbnail for Nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide phosphate
    Nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAADP) is a Ca2+-mobilizing second messenger synthesised in response to extracellular stimuli. Like its...
    53 KB (6,140 words) - 21:36, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Niacin
    derivative nicotinamide (niacinamide) is a component of the coenzymes nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP+)...
    92 KB (8,792 words) - 14:49, 24 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vitamin B3
    amide nicotinamide (niacinamide) is a component of the coenzymes nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP+)...
    38 KB (3,446 words) - 12:11, 23 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Flavin adenine dinucleotide
    In biochemistry, flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) is a redox-active coenzyme associated with various proteins, which is involved with several enzymatic...
    39 KB (4,310 words) - 14:35, 24 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
    maintaining the level of the reduced form of the co-enzyme nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH). The NADPH maintains the supply of reduced glutathione...
    38 KB (3,970 words) - 13:30, 31 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adenine
    adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and the cofactors nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD), flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) and Coenzyme A. It also has functions...
    14 KB (1,318 words) - 14:15, 20 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
    maintaining the level of the reduced form of the co-enzyme nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH). The NADPH in turn maintains the level of glutathione...
    23 KB (2,413 words) - 18:05, 29 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ribose 5-phosphate
    dependent on the cell growth and the need for NADPH (Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate), R5P, and ATP (Adenosine triphosphate). Formation of...
    15 KB (1,499 words) - 18:07, 29 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Photosynthesis
    molecules that participate in energetic processes: reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) and ATP. In plants, algae, and cyanobacteria...
    110 KB (11,776 words) - 19:26, 12 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Entner–Doudoroff pathway
    enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (an oxido-reductase) with the presence of co-enzyme nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP+). which...
    18 KB (2,105 words) - 00:52, 4 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nicotinamide mononucleotide
    and niacin. In humans, several enzymes use NMN to generate nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH). In mice, it has been proposed that NMN is absorbed...
    18 KB (1,681 words) - 01:33, 28 June 2024
  • NADPH oxidase (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase) is a membrane-bound enzyme complex that faces the extracellular space. It can be found...
    25 KB (2,841 words) - 14:26, 5 March 2024
  • NAD+, or nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, is a dinucleotide, containing two nucleotides. One of the nucleotides it contains is an adenine group, while...
    19 KB (2,153 words) - 00:55, 2 March 2024
  • certain conditions. Vitamin B4: can refer to the distinct chemicals choline, adenine, or carnitine. Choline is synthesized by the human body, but not sufficiently...
    43 KB (2,802 words) - 08:18, 15 November 2024
  • acid by the enzyme shikimate dehydrogenase, which uses nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) as a cofactor. The shikimate pathway, named after...
    12 KB (1,163 words) - 14:21, 2 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sugar phosphates
    also fructose 6-phosphate are an intermediate of the pentose-phosphate pathway which generates nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) and pentoses...
    5 KB (671 words) - 02:50, 13 November 2024
  • that regulate cysteine exploitation, glutathione state, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP) function, lipid peroxidation, and iron homeostasis...
    24 KB (2,640 words) - 07:26, 11 November 2024
  • as well. CGD is caused by a decreased production of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase by neutrophils. Hypomorphic RAG mutations...
    23 KB (2,168 words) - 06:54, 10 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Biomolecule
    reactions (coenzyme A, flavin adenine dinucleotide, flavin mononucleotide, and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate). DNA structure is dominated...
    21 KB (2,381 words) - 00:12, 15 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ribose
    For example, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD), flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD), and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP) all contain...
    31 KB (3,186 words) - 21:57, 29 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Autoimmunity
    as well. CGD is a caused by decreased production of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase by neutrophils. Hypomorphic RAG mutations...
    51 KB (5,880 words) - 19:29, 16 November 2024
  • include rubredoxin-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (phosphate) reductase, rubredoxin-nicotinamide adenine, dinucleotide phosphate reductase, NAD(P)+-rubredoxin...
    2 KB (212 words) - 12:24, 17 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for MTRR (gene)
    coenzyme of flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes, FMN. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate is a coenzyme present in redox and biosynthetic reactions...
    44 KB (5,274 words) - 18:33, 3 May 2024
  • Adrenodoxin-NADP+ reductase (EC 1.18.1.6, adrenodoxin reductase, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate-adrenodoxin reductase, ADR, NADPH:adrenal ferredoxin...
    3 KB (336 words) - 14:38, 29 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Chronic granulomatous disease
    variability in flow cytometric evaluation of reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase function in patients with chronic granulomatous...
    31 KB (3,478 words) - 22:37, 11 August 2024
  • Triphosphopyridine nucleotide, the previous name for nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP+) Task Positive Network, see Dorsal attention network...
    666 bytes (97 words) - 17:46, 31 May 2022