• Thumbnail for Nikolaas Tinbergen
    Nikolaas "Niko" Tinbergen FRS (/ˈtɪnbɜːrɡən/; Dutch: [ˈnikoːlaːs ˈnikoː ˈtɪnbɛrɣən]; 15 April 1907 – 21 December 1988) was a Dutch biologist and ornithologist...
    26 KB (2,712 words) - 10:47, 20 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Ethology
    have begun during the 1930s with the work of the Dutch biologist Nikolaas Tinbergen and the Austrian biologists Konrad Lorenz and Karl von Frisch, the...
    36 KB (3,897 words) - 02:13, 9 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jan Tinbergen
    director. Tinbergen was the eldest of five children of Dirk Cornelis Tinbergen and Jeannette van Eek. His brother Nikolaas "Niko" Tinbergen would also...
    18 KB (1,832 words) - 01:54, 2 April 2024
  • of melanin cause dark-skinned people to have a higher sex drive. Nikolaas Tinbergen won the 1973 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for discoveries...
    16 KB (1,833 words) - 20:32, 16 July 2024
  • planet 10434 Tinbergen was named. Joost Tinbergen (born 1950), Dutch ecologist Luuk Tinbergen (1915–1955), Dutch ornithologist Nikolaas Tinbergen (1907–1988)...
    638 bytes (63 words) - 02:06, 14 November 2016
  • Tinbergen's four questions, named after 20th century biologist Nikolaas Tinbergen, are complementary categories of explanations for animal behaviour....
    20 KB (2,286 words) - 23:17, 14 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Konrad Lorenz
    ornithologist. He shared the 1973 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Nikolaas Tinbergen and Karl von Frisch. He is often regarded as one of the founders of...
    41 KB (4,892 words) - 14:33, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hawk/goose effect
    provoked Konrad Lorenz's and Nikolaas Tinbergen's to design and explore the Hawk/Goose effect. Konrad Lorenz and Nikolaas Tinbergen worked together in 1937...
    15 KB (1,798 words) - 17:39, 1 July 2022
  • received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1973, along with Nikolaas Tinbergen and Konrad Lorenz. His work centered on investigations of the sensory...
    23 KB (2,812 words) - 18:50, 3 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Four causes
    teleology even if that is not the intention. Tinbergen's four questions, named after the ethologist Nikolaas Tinbergen and based on Aristotle's four causes,...
    38 KB (4,882 words) - 22:04, 18 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
    umbrella of Physiology or Medicine. The awarding of the prize in 1973 to Nikolaas Tinbergen, Konrad Lorenz, and Karl von Frisch for their observations of animal...
    58 KB (5,445 words) - 22:22, 5 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ontogeny
    creates phylogeny, not recapitulates it. A seminal 1963 paper by Nikolaas Tinbergen named ontogeny as one of the four primary questions of biology, along...
    29 KB (3,246 words) - 22:22, 14 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Richard Dawkins
    Prize-winning ethologist Nikolaas Tinbergen. He graduated with a second-class degree. Dawkins continued as a research student under Tinbergen's supervision, receiving...
    138 KB (12,201 words) - 19:01, 16 July 2024
  • Luuk Tinbergen (7 September 1915, in The Hague – 1 September 1955, in Groningen) was a Dutch ornithologist and ecologist. Tinbergen was the youngest of...
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  • Thumbnail for Merton College, Oxford
    four Nobel prize winners: chemist Frederick Soddy (1921), zoologist Nikolaas Tinbergen (1973), physicist Anthony Leggett (2003) and physicist Anton Zeilinger...
    49 KB (5,331 words) - 21:44, 16 June 2024
  • financial columnist. Bob Steele, 81, American actor, heart failure. Nikolaas Tinbergen, 81, Dutch biologist and ornithologist, Nobel laureate in Physiology...
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  • Thumbnail for William Homan Thorpe
    significant British zoologist, ethologist and ornithologist. Together with Nikolaas Tinbergen, Patrick Bateson and Robert Hinde, Thorpe contributed to the growth...
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  • importance of mismatch theory, and psychology rather than behavior. Nikolaas Tinbergen's four categories of questions can help to clarify the distinctions...
    162 KB (18,782 words) - 17:59, 12 July 2024
  • 1981 Tjalling C. Koopmans, Economics, 1975 Nikolaas Tinbergen*, Physiology or Medicine, 1973 Jan Tinbergen, Economics, 1969 Frits Zernike, Physics, 1953...
    73 KB (7,743 words) - 19:14, 12 July 2024
  • the environment in which the species evolved. Sociobiology uses Nikolaas Tinbergen's four categories of questions and explanations of animal behavior...
    31 KB (3,643 words) - 23:19, 4 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Instinct
    innate behaviours arose again in the 1950s with Konrad Lorenz and Nikolaas Tinbergen, who made the distinction between instinct and learned behaviours...
    32 KB (3,890 words) - 06:55, 9 April 2024
  • Medicine 1973 was awarded jointly to Karl von Frisch, Konrad Lorenz and Nikolaas Tinbergen 'for their discoveries concerning organization and elicitation of...
    97 KB (5,299 words) - 10:57, 14 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Andre Geim
    Veltman (1999) Gerard 't Hooft (1999) Andre Geim (2010) Physiology or medicine Willem Einthoven (1924) Christiaan Eijkman (1929) Nikolaas Tinbergen (1973)...
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  • Thumbnail for Attachment theory
    Konrad Lorenz's work. Other important influences were ethologists Nikolaas Tinbergen and Robert Hinde. Bowlby subsequently collaborated with Hinde. In...
    189 KB (22,180 words) - 21:32, 10 July 2024
  • Nicolaas (redirect from Nikolaas)
    Nicolaas Jan van Strien (1946–2008), Dutch zoologist and conservationist Nikolaas Tinbergen (1907–1988), Dutch biologist and ornithologist and Nobel Laureate...
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  • Thumbnail for List of Nobel laureates
    Otto Fischer; Geoffrey Wilkinson Karl von Frisch; Konrad Lorenz; Nikolaas Tinbergen Patrick White Henry Kissinger; Lê Đức Thọ Wassily Leontief 1974 Martin...
    57 KB (1,733 words) - 19:37, 11 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neuroscience
    individual and social behaviour patterns" Konrad Lorenz 1903–1989 Austria Nikolaas Tinbergen 1907–1988 Netherlands 1977 Physiology Roger Guillemin 1924–2024 France...
    102 KB (8,051 words) - 12:58, 15 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gerard 't Hooft
    Veltman (1999) Gerard 't Hooft (1999) Andre Geim (2010) Physiology or medicine Willem Einthoven (1924) Christiaan Eijkman (1929) Nikolaas Tinbergen (1973)...
    29 KB (3,177 words) - 16:37, 23 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Birdwatching
    major disputes was the case of the Hastings Rarities. Ethologist Nikolaas Tinbergen considers birdwatching to be an expression of the male hunting instinct...
    55 KB (6,550 words) - 14:07, 9 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dominance signal
    of their encounter, and calculate the cost of their own fitness. Nikolaas Tinbergen furthered the essential framework for studying animal signals with...
    24 KB (2,837 words) - 07:51, 8 November 2023