The Pauma massacre occurred in December 1846, at Pauma Valley north of Escondido, California. Luiseño Indians killed eleven Mexicans, Californio lancers...
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the Indians' killing 11 Californio lancers, in what was called the Pauma Massacre. In a conflict that was part of the Mexican–American War, in the Battle...
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In the history of the European colonization of the Americas, an Indian massacre is any incident between European settlers and indigenous peoples wherein...
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Rancho Pauma was a 13,310-acre (53.9 km2) Mexican land grant in present-day Pauma Valley, in San Diego County, California given in 1844 by Governor Manuel...
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traditional enemy, the Luiseño. Lugo led this action in retaliation for the Pauma Massacre, in which the Luiseno had killed 11 Californios. The combined forces...
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execution of all Californio thieves known to the Californios as the Pauma Massacre. News of the execution reached the Mexican General José María Flores...
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California genocide (redirect from List of massacres in the California genocide)
decline was caused by disease, low birth rates, starvation, killings, and massacres. California Natives, during and after the Gold Rush, were targeted in...
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his relative, Jose María Alvarado. Jose Alvarado was killed at the Pauma Massacre in 1846, and the land was left to his wife; she then sold the land to...
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of Rancho Pauma. They were taken to an Indian ranchería at Rancho San José del Valle, and were killed in what was known as the Pauma Massacre. Alvarado's...
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retaliation for the Pauma Massacre. His militia forces, together with allied Cahuilla, killed 33–40 Luiseño in the Temecula Massacre to avenge the deaths...
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player José María Alvarado (1813–1846), killed in what was known as the Pauma Massacre This disambiguation page lists articles about people with the same name...
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killed at the Pauma Massacre. Flores sent José del Carmen Lugo and his militia to Temecula to avenge the killings. The Temecula Massacre soon followed...
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Mexican parties. A series of conflicts between both parties led to the Pauma Massacre, resulting in the death of eleven Mexican soldiers due to their attempt...
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traditional enemy, the Luiseño. Lugo led this action in retaliation for the Pauma Massacre, in which the Luiseno had killed 11 Californios. The combined forces...
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States Battles of the Mexican–American War History of San Diego Pauma Massacre Temecula Massacre "San Pasqual Battlefield State Historic Park". Geographic Names...
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Alvarado, whose husband, José María Alvarado, had been killed in the Pauma Massacre. When Jesús Machado was killed by Indians, his son, Luis G. Machado...
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southern California cultural traditions include the La Jolla complex and the Pauma Complex, both dating from c. 6050–1000 BCE. From 3000 to 2000 BCE, regional...
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Temecula Massacre, December 1846. Californios and Cahuilla Indians combine to wipe out a party of Pauma Band Luiseño Indians responsible for a massacre of eleven...
98 KB (11,792 words) - 03:28, 26 September 2024
Temecula valley pre-contact: the Pechanga, La Jolla, Soboba, Pala, Rincon, Pauma, and San Luis Rey bands (presently, all of the bands except the San Luis...
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death of former Information Minister Omran al-Zoubi Donald Belcher, 79 of Pauma Valley Obituary: Former art teacher Eugène Bellemare became respected four-term...
166 KB (11,947 words) - 01:38, 24 September 2024