Protein tyrosine phosphatases (EC 3.1.3.48, systematic name protein-tyrosine-phosphate phosphohydrolase) are a group of enzymes that remove phosphate groups...
21 KB (2,311 words) - 05:53, 3 June 2024
Of the 90 unique tyrosine kinase genes identified in the human genome, 58 encode receptor tyrosine kinase proteins. Receptor tyrosine kinases have been...
28 KB (3,078 words) - 07:46, 3 June 2024
PTPN1 (redirect from Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B)
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 1 also known as protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) is an enzyme that is the founding member of the...
24 KB (2,731 words) - 21:47, 24 April 2024
A protein phosphatase is a phosphatase enzyme that removes a phosphate group from the phosphorylated amino acid residue of its substrate protein. Protein...
21 KB (2,519 words) - 14:43, 22 June 2024
PTPN5 (redirect from Striatal-enriched protein tyrosine phosphatase)
Protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 5 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PTPN5 gene. Protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP), non-receptor...
19 KB (2,299 words) - 10:32, 22 March 2024
Protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, C also known as PTPRC is an enzyme that, in humans, is encoded by the PTPRC gene. PTPRC is also known as CD45...
16 KB (1,959 words) - 05:58, 13 August 2024
cancer treatments. Most tyrosine kinases have an associated protein tyrosine phosphatase, which removes the phosphate group. Protein kinases are a group of...
43 KB (5,251 words) - 10:44, 24 June 2024
PTPRM (section Tyrosine phosphatase activity)
tyrosine-protein phosphatase mu is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PTPRM gene. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein...
51 KB (6,061 words) - 08:03, 5 October 2024
regulatory genes. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, the first protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP1B) was purified and the discovery, as well as, cloning of...
67 KB (7,955 words) - 20:50, 29 July 2024
PTEN (gene) (redirect from Phosphatase and tensin homolog)
that of the dual specificity protein tyrosine phosphatases. Unlike most of the protein tyrosine phosphatases, this protein preferentially dephosphorylates...
30 KB (3,405 words) - 21:19, 21 August 2024
PTPN22 (category Proteins)
Protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 22 (PTPN22) is a cytoplasmatic protein encoded by gene PTPN22 and a member of PEST family of protein tyrosine...
33 KB (3,897 words) - 13:09, 18 October 2024
SH2 domain (redirect from Sh2 domain-containing protein tyrosine phosphatase)
bind to phosphorylated tyrosine residues on other proteins, modifying the function or activity of the SH2-containing protein. The SH2 domain may be considered...
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groups of proteins that cells use to regulate this signalling pathway are protein inhibitors of activated STAT (PIAS), protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs)...
62 KB (6,845 words) - 05:57, 16 October 2024
histidine acid phosphatases (HAPS), beta-propeller phytases (BPPs), purple acid phosphatases (PAPs), and most recently, protein tyrosine phosphatase-like phytases...
24 KB (2,938 words) - 03:14, 24 November 2023
PTPRT (section Tyrosine phosphatase activity)
Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase T is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PTPRT gene. PTPRT is also known as PTPrho, PTPρ and human accelerated...
21 KB (2,618 words) - 13:54, 3 December 2023
PTPN13 (redirect from Fas-associated phosphatase)
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 13 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PTPN13 gene. The protein encoded by this gene is a member...
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Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 (PTPN11) also known as protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1D (PTP-1D), Src homology region 2 domain-containing...
37 KB (4,304 words) - 05:41, 17 June 2024
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 6, also known as Src homology region 2 domain-containing phosphatase-1 (SHP-1), is an enzyme that in humans...
20 KB (2,292 words) - 02:56, 28 March 2024
Kubota M, Ohtake A, et al. (1996). "Activation of protein-tyrosine phosphatase SH-PTP2 by a tyrosine-based activation motif of a novel brain molecule"...
13 KB (1,664 words) - 21:10, 13 July 2024
Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase delta is an enzyme that, in humans, is encoded by the PTPRD gene. The protein encoded by this gene is a member...
11 KB (1,325 words) - 18:06, 3 December 2023
ACP1 (redirect from Low-molecular-weight phosphotyrosine phosphatase)
protein phosphatase family of proteins. It functions as an acid phosphatase and a protein tyrosine phosphatase by hydrolyzing protein tyrosine phosphate...
14 KB (1,657 words) - 03:33, 1 January 2024
of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. Protein tyrosine phosphatases are protein enzymes that remove phosphate moieties from tyrosine residues...
34 KB (4,376 words) - 18:07, 10 June 2024
Tyrosin-protein kinase Lck (or lymphocyte-specific protein tyrosine kinase) is a 56 kDa protein that is found inside lymphocytes and encoded in the human...
36 KB (4,466 words) - 12:30, 11 May 2024
thought to be a protein-tyrosine-phosphatase, and McsB a tyrosine-kinase, however in 2012 Elsholz et al. showed that McsB is a protein-arginine-kinase...
13 KB (1,577 words) - 16:51, 28 November 2023
is an aminosterol (polyamine steroid conjugate) that inhibits protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) activity. The compound exhibits broad-spectrum antimicrobial...
14 KB (1,136 words) - 09:28, 30 June 2024
GRB2 (redirect from Growth factor receptor-bound protein 2)
M (February 2000). "Tyrosine dephosphorylation and deactivation of insulin receptor substrate-1 by protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B. Possible facilitation...
82 KB (9,365 words) - 15:39, 31 March 2024
mechanisms of interference is when a drug alters thyroid hormone serum transfer proteins. Estrogen, tamoxifen, heroin, methadone, clofibrate, 5-flurouracile, mitotane...
72 KB (7,888 words) - 02:12, 28 August 2024
PTPN2 (category Protein stubs)
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PTPN2 gene. The protein encoded by this gene is a member...
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subcategory of hydrolases. Phosphatase enzymes are essential to many biological functions, because phosphorylation (e.g. by protein kinases) and dephosphorylation...
14 KB (1,483 words) - 22:21, 27 October 2023
Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase S, also known as R-PTP-S, R-PTP-sigma, or PTPσ, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PTPRS gene. The protein encoded...
11 KB (1,383 words) - 11:54, 15 November 2024