• Proteinoids, or thermal proteins, are protein-like, often cross-linked molecules formed abiotically from amino acids. Sidney W. Fox initially proposed...
    8 KB (1,019 words) - 14:10, 9 April 2023
  • Thumbnail for Sidney W. Fox
    called "proteinoids" from inorganic molecules and thermal energy, and created what he thought was the world's first protocell out of proteinoids and water...
    15 KB (1,897 words) - 15:08, 5 February 2024
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    conjugative element Jeewanu "Nanobacterium" Phagemid Plasmid Prion Fungal prion Proteinoid microsphere Retroelements not elsewhere classified Retron Diversity-generating...
    95 KB (8,045 words) - 02:05, 13 July 2024
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    conjugative element Jeewanu "Nanobacterium" Phagemid Plasmid Prion Fungal prion Proteinoid microsphere Retroelements not elsewhere classified Retron Diversity-generating...
    125 KB (11,192 words) - 15:13, 17 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eukaryote
    conjugative element Jeewanu "Nanobacterium" Phagemid Plasmid Prion Fungal prion Proteinoid microsphere Retroelements not elsewhere classified Retron Diversity-generating...
    61 KB (6,081 words) - 01:05, 28 July 2024
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    conjugative element Jeewanu "Nanobacterium" Phagemid Plasmid Prion Fungal prion Proteinoid microsphere Retroelements not elsewhere classified Retron Diversity-generating...
    143 KB (15,533 words) - 16:04, 20 July 2024
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    later borrowed by Russian biologist Alexander I. Oparin to describe the proteinoid microspheres proposed to be primitive cells (protocells) on early Earth...
    29 KB (3,645 words) - 12:37, 29 May 2024
  • conjugative element Jeewanu "Nanobacterium" Phagemid Plasmid Prion Fungal prion Proteinoid microsphere Retroelements not elsewhere classified Retron Diversity-generating...
    12 KB (1,108 words) - 23:22, 11 July 2024
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    conjugative element Jeewanu "Nanobacterium" Phagemid Plasmid Prion Fungal prion Proteinoid microsphere Retroelements not elsewhere classified Retron Diversity-generating...
    201 KB (19,177 words) - 01:12, 28 July 2024
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    conjugative element Jeewanu "Nanobacterium" Phagemid Plasmid Prion Fungal prion Proteinoid microsphere Retroelements not elsewhere classified Retron Diversity-generating...
    166 KB (18,360 words) - 05:40, 16 July 2024
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    conjugative element Jeewanu "Nanobacterium" Phagemid Plasmid Prion Fungal prion Proteinoid microsphere Retroelements not elsewhere classified Retron Diversity-generating...
    94 KB (9,770 words) - 02:08, 26 July 2024
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    conjugative element Jeewanu "Nanobacterium" Phagemid Plasmid Prion Fungal prion Proteinoid microsphere Retroelements not elsewhere classified Retron Diversity-generating...
    155 KB (18,249 words) - 17:17, 17 July 2024
  • conjugative element Jeewanu "Nanobacterium" Phagemid Plasmid Prion Fungal prion Proteinoid microsphere Retroelements not elsewhere classified Retron Diversity-generating...
    34 KB (3,906 words) - 17:52, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transposable element
    conjugative element Jeewanu "Nanobacterium" Phagemid Plasmid Prion Fungal prion Proteinoid microsphere Retroelements not elsewhere classified Retron Diversity-generating...
    60 KB (7,362 words) - 19:54, 10 May 2024
  • 1960s that proteinoids could form cell-like structures named "proteinoid microspheres". The amino acids had combined to form proteinoids, which formed...
    79 KB (9,031 words) - 06:18, 9 June 2024
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    conjugative element Jeewanu "Nanobacterium" Phagemid Plasmid Prion Fungal prion Proteinoid microsphere Retroelements not elsewhere classified Retron Diversity-generating...
    107 KB (10,463 words) - 21:10, 23 July 2024
  • conjugative element Jeewanu "Nanobacterium" Phagemid Plasmid Prion Fungal prion Proteinoid microsphere Retroelements not elsewhere classified Retron Diversity-generating...
    4 KB (444 words) - 07:54, 9 June 2024
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    ancestor Earliest known life forms ?RNA life Ribozyme †Protocell Coacervate Proteinoid Sulphobe Research Model lipid bilayer Jeewanu See also Organism Cell Cell...
    38 KB (4,283 words) - 14:51, 25 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ribozyviria
    conjugative element Jeewanu "Nanobacterium" Phagemid Plasmid Prion Fungal prion Proteinoid microsphere Retroelements not elsewhere classified Retron Diversity-generating...
    9 KB (1,019 words) - 21:56, 20 February 2024
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    conjugative element Jeewanu "Nanobacterium" Phagemid Plasmid Prion Fungal prion Proteinoid microsphere Retroelements not elsewhere classified Retron Diversity-generating...
    10 KB (861 words) - 18:45, 30 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for HeLa
    conjugative element Jeewanu "Nanobacterium" Phagemid Plasmid Prion Fungal prion Proteinoid microsphere Retroelements not elsewhere classified Retron Diversity-generating...
    48 KB (5,642 words) - 15:16, 17 July 2024
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    ancestor Earliest known life forms ?RNA life Ribozyme †Protocell Coacervate Proteinoid Sulphobe Research Model lipid bilayer Jeewanu See also Organism Cell Cell...
    60 KB (7,286 words) - 08:26, 2 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Last universal common ancestor
    conjugative element Jeewanu "Nanobacterium" Phagemid Plasmid Prion Fungal prion Proteinoid microsphere Retroelements not elsewhere classified Retron Diversity-generating...
    62 KB (6,543 words) - 04:55, 22 July 2024
  • conjugative element Jeewanu "Nanobacterium" Phagemid Plasmid Prion Fungal prion Proteinoid microsphere Retroelements not elsewhere classified Retron Diversity-generating...
    5 KB (676 words) - 17:45, 5 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Translation (biology)
    ancestor Earliest known life forms ?RNA life Ribozyme †Protocell Coacervate Proteinoid Sulphobe Research Model lipid bilayer Jeewanu See also Organism Cell Cell...
    35 KB (4,020 words) - 17:11, 19 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Archaea
    conjugative element Jeewanu "Nanobacterium" Phagemid Plasmid Prion Fungal prion Proteinoid microsphere Retroelements not elsewhere classified Retron Diversity-generating...
    156 KB (16,511 words) - 02:53, 27 July 2024
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    conjugative element Jeewanu "Nanobacterium" Phagemid Plasmid Prion Fungal prion Proteinoid microsphere Retroelements not elsewhere classified Retron Diversity-generating...
    42 KB (5,174 words) - 14:16, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alexander Oparin
    origin of life from carbon-based molecules, 1924) Microsphere Oparin Medal Proteinoid Sidney W. Fox Stanley Miller Wikimedia Commons has media related to Aleksandr...
    15 KB (1,513 words) - 08:26, 23 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Prion
    conjugative element Jeewanu "Nanobacterium" Phagemid Plasmid Prion Fungal prion Proteinoid microsphere Retroelements not elsewhere classified Retron Diversity-generating...
    100 KB (10,822 words) - 09:34, 10 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adnaviria
    conjugative element Jeewanu "Nanobacterium" Phagemid Plasmid Prion Fungal prion Proteinoid microsphere Retroelements not elsewhere classified Retron Diversity-generating...
    14 KB (1,609 words) - 01:32, 9 May 2024