Atlantic slave trade or transatlantic slave trade involved the transportation by slave traders of enslaved African people to the Americas. European slave ships...
323 KB (34,255 words) - 19:45, 5 November 2024
Proto-globalization or early modern globalization is a period of the history of globalization roughly spanning the years between 1500 and 1800, following...
50 KB (6,112 words) - 16:30, 26 September 2024
Proto-Balto-Slavic (PBS or PBSl) is a reconstructed hypothetical proto-language descending from Proto-Indo-European (PIE). From Proto-Balto-Slavic, the...
100 KB (11,146 words) - 14:22, 22 September 2024
characters used to write reconstructed Proto-Indo-European words (for an explanation of the notation, see Proto-Indo-European phonology). Without proper...
141 KB (17,177 words) - 02:09, 6 November 2024
Proto-Indo-European society is the reconstructed culture of Proto-Indo-Europeans, the ancient speakers of the Proto-Indo-European language, ancestor of...
78 KB (9,373 words) - 07:05, 21 October 2024
of Slavery. Saxton & Peirce. pp. 47–48. Michael Craton, "Proto-peasant revolts? The late slave rebellions in the British West Indies 1816–1832." Past &...
134 KB (13,747 words) - 00:55, 26 October 2024
Proto-Slavic (abbreviated PSl., PS.; also called Common Slavic or Common Slavonic) is the unattested, reconstructed proto-language of all Slavic languages...
76 KB (7,628 words) - 19:42, 22 October 2024
Early Slavs (redirect from Proto-Slavs)
citation needed] Nowakowski, Wojciech; Bartkiewicz, Katarzyna. "Baltes et proto-Slaves dans l'Antiquité. Textes et archéologie". In: Dialogues d'histoire ancienne...
140 KB (17,206 words) - 13:36, 7 November 2024
Balts (section Proto-history)
ISBN 9786094710520 Nowakowski, Wojciech; Bartkiewicz, Katarzyna. "Baltes et proto-Slaves dans l'Antiquité. Textes et archéologie". In: Dialogues d'histoire ancienne...
26 KB (2,672 words) - 13:25, 22 October 2024
The trans-Saharan slave trade, also known as the Arab slave trade, was a slave trade in which slaves were mainly transported across the Sahara. Most were...
45 KB (5,316 words) - 20:16, 5 October 2024
Human branding (redirect from Slave branding)
beornan "to be on fire" (intransitive), both from the Proto-Germanic root bren(wanan), perhaps from a Proto-Indo-European root bhre-n-u, from base root bhereu-...
29 KB (3,561 words) - 09:50, 8 October 2024
features are not found in any other Slavic dialect, representing important Proto-Slavic archaisms. Zaliznyak differentiates the Old Novgorod features that...
14 KB (1,609 words) - 14:58, 24 October 2024
Chamic languages (redirect from Proto-Chamic)
Austroasiatic languages) Proto-Chamic has the following personal pronouns: Singular *kəu – 'I' (familiar) *hulun – 'I' (polite); 'slave' *dahlaʔ – 'I' (polite)...
11 KB (653 words) - 04:16, 8 November 2024
A proto-city is a large, dense Neolithic settlement that is largely distinguished from a city by its lack of planning and centralized rule. While the...
24 KB (2,835 words) - 14:57, 5 June 2024
The Slavic ethnonym (and autonym), Slavs, is reconstructed in Proto-Slavic as *Slověninъ, plural Slověně. The earliest written references to the Slav...
26 KB (2,591 words) - 13:33, 27 October 2024
Abyssinian slaves to traders from across the sea, to Arabs, Turks, to Persians and to Indians.: 59 2500 years ago, speakers of the original proto-Bantu language...
20 KB (2,308 words) - 20:42, 6 November 2024
Protohistory (redirect from Proto-historical)
including a developed writing system, have been found. For instance, the Proto–Three Kingdoms of Korea, the Yayoi, recorded by the Chinese, and the Mississippian...
7 KB (757 words) - 17:40, 9 October 2024
Thracians (redirect from "Proto-Thracian")
other Indo-European speaking groups in Europe descended from a mixture of Proto-Indo-Europeans and Early European Farmers. Around the 5th millennium BC...
88 KB (10,122 words) - 22:59, 28 October 2024
*Walhaz is a reconstructed Proto-Germanic word meaning 'foreigner', or more specifically 'Roman', 'Romance-speaker' or '(romanized) Celt', and survives...
6 KB (533 words) - 18:40, 29 August 2024
Proto-Iroquoian is the theoretical proto-language of the Iroquoian languages. Lounsbury (1961) estimated from glottochronology a time depth of 3,500 to...
35 KB (556 words) - 14:20, 26 July 2024
Work song (redirect from Slave songs)
cultivation and herding songs. Goia also highlighted the industrial or proto-industrial songs of cloth workers (see Waulking song), factory workers,...
24 KB (3,247 words) - 03:00, 2 November 2024
derivation from Latin līber 'free', stemming from Proto-Italic *leuþero-, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁leudʰero- 'belonging to the people'...
9 KB (1,024 words) - 12:10, 21 September 2024
Indo-European vocabulary (redirect from Proto-Indo-European vocabulary)
The following is a table of many of the most fundamental Proto-Indo-European language (PIE) words and roots, with their cognates in all of the major families...
341 KB (8,992 words) - 18:21, 5 November 2024
Aryan (category Articles containing Proto-Indo-Iranian-language text)
Aryan (/ˈɛəriən/), or Arya in Proto-Indo-Iranian, is a term originating from the ethno-cultural self-designation of the Indo-Iranians. It stood in contrast...
86 KB (9,968 words) - 17:56, 6 November 2024
Oroonoko (redirect from Oroonoko, or the History of the Royal Slave)
Oroonoko: or, the Royal Slave is a work of prose fiction by Aphra Behn (1640–1689), first published in 1688 by William Canning and reprinted later that...
55 KB (7,651 words) - 17:22, 2 November 2024
Proto-Kra–Dai (typically abbreviated as PKD) is the proposed reconstructed ancestor of the Kra–Dai languages. No full reconstruction of Proto-Kra–Dai...
18 KB (1,116 words) - 07:59, 21 March 2024
Proto-Baltic (PB, PBl, Common Baltic) is the unattested, reconstructed ancestral proto-language of all Baltic languages. It is not attested in writing...
100 KB (6,679 words) - 12:16, 22 October 2024
English-based creole languages (redirect from Proto-Pidgin English)
The monogenesis hypothesis posits that a single language, commonly called proto–Pidgin English, spoken along the West African coast in the early sixteenth...
13 KB (750 words) - 14:58, 27 September 2024
families and its speakers, is an artificial term based on the reconstructed Proto-Bantu term for "people" or "humans". It was first introduced into modern...
43 KB (3,922 words) - 13:33, 21 October 2024