• The FriedelCrafts reactions are a set of reactions developed by Charles Friedel and James Crafts in 1877 to attach substituents to an aromatic ring....
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  • Thumbnail for James Crafts
    alkylation and acylation reactions with Charles Friedel in 1876. James Crafts, the son of Royal Altamont Crafts and Marianne Mason (daughter of Senator Jeremiah...
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  • Thumbnail for Charles Friedel
    and mineralogy at the Sorbonne. Friedel developed the Friedel-Crafts alkylation and acylation reactions with James Crafts in 1877, and attempted to make...
    5 KB (306 words) - 22:36, 5 July 2024
  • sulfonation, alkylation FriedelCrafts reaction and acylation FriedelCrafts reaction. The most widely practised example of this reaction is the ethylation...
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  • Friedel-Crafts reaction Friedel family, a rich lineage of French scientists: Charles Friedel (1832–1899), French chemist known for the Friedel-Crafts...
    19 KB (1,981 words) - 17:20, 27 November 2023
  • attack arenes. Acylium ions are intermediates in several reactions, such as the Friedel-Crafts acylation of arenes by acetyl chloride in the presence of...
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  • Lewis acid catalysis (category Chemical reactions)
    reactions involving carbon–carbon or carbon–heteroatom bond formation can be catalyzed by Lewis acids. Examples include the Friedel-Crafts reaction,...
    45 KB (5,026 words) - 04:16, 15 October 2024
  • for the German chemist Ludwig Gattermann and is similar to the FriedelCrafts reaction. Modifications have shown that it is possible to use sodium cyanide...
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  • Thumbnail for Leaving group
    Leaving group (category Reaction mechanisms)
    in the Friedel-Crafts reaction. Here, a strong Lewis acid is required to generate either a carbocation from an alkyl halide in the Friedel-Crafts alkylation...
    22 KB (2,532 words) - 15:42, 14 February 2024
  • The Zone of Interest (film) (category CS1 German-language sources (de))
    home in the "Zone of Interest" next to the concentration camp. Christian Friedel stars as Rudolf Höss alongside Sandra Hüller as Hedwig Höss. Development...
    116 KB (8,145 words) - 07:31, 15 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1-Tetralone
    1-Tetralone (category CS1 German-language sources (de))
    3-Benzoylpropanoic acid itself can be obtained by a Haworth reaction (a variant of the Friedel-Crafts reaction) from benzene and succinic anhydride. The intramolecular...
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  • Thumbnail for Alkylbenzene
    extensive biodegradable yield over BAB-based sulfonates in the 1960s. Friedel-Crafts alkylation: alkylbenzenes can be synthesized from olefins or alkyl halides...
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  • Thumbnail for Georges Friedel
    the FriedelCrafts reaction Georges Friedel (1865–1933), here above described, French crystallographer and mineralogist; son of Charles Edmond Friedel (1895–1972)...
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  • moderately and strongly deactivated substrates that are inert to Friedel-Crafts reactions like acetophenone, nitrobenzene and p-chloronitrobenzene do show...
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  • Thumbnail for 2-Acetylfuran
    1914 via the reaction of the methyl Grignard reagent on 2-furonitrile. Modern industrial synthesis generally involves the FriedelCrafts acylation of...
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  • Frankland–Duppa reaction Fráter–Seebach alkylation Free radical halogenation Freund reaction FriedelCrafts acylation FriedelCrafts alkylation Friedländer...
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  • Tin(IV) chloride (category CS1 German-language sources (de))
    dibutyltin dilaurate) and polymer stabilizers. SnCl4 is used in FriedelCrafts reactions as a Lewis acid catalyst. For example, the acetylation of thiophene...
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  • Thumbnail for Oxalyl chloride
    chloride to give the corresponding acyl chloride in a process known as a Friedel-Crafts acylation. The resulting acyl chloride can be hydrolysed to form the...
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  • Thumbnail for Tosyl group
    not tennessine. Reaction sequence: organic reduction of ethyl benzoylacetate by sodium borohydride to a diol, followed by Friedel-Crafts alkylation with...
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  • Thumbnail for Diphenyl ether
    Diphenyl ether (category CS1 German-language sources (de))
    reactions. The compound undergoes reactions typical of other phenyl rings, including hydroxylation, nitration, halogenation, sulfonation, and Friedel–Crafts...
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  • Thumbnail for Hydroquinone
    is highly susceptible to ring substitution by FriedelCrafts reactions such as alkylation. This reaction is exploited en route to popular antioxidants...
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  • Thumbnail for 3-Chloromethcathinone
    controlled, this precursor can be prepared by a standard Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction by mixing chlorobenzene with propionyl chloride in the presence...
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  • Thumbnail for Catalysis
    Catalysis (redirect from Catalytic reaction)
    prohibitively expensive on a large scale. Examples include the Heck reaction, and FriedelCrafts reactions. Because most bioactive compounds are chiral, many pharmaceuticals...
    46 KB (5,235 words) - 20:06, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ketone
    Ketone (section Reactions)
    reagents. aryl ketones can be prepared in the FriedelCrafts acylation, the related Houben–Hoesch reaction, and the Fries rearrangement. Ozonolysis, and...
    24 KB (2,895 words) - 09:31, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Michler's ketone
    ketone is prepared today as it was originally by Michler using the Friedel-Crafts acylation of dimethylaniline (C6H5NMe2) using phosgene (COCl2) or equivalent...
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  • 603 (2004); Vol. 79, p.93 (2002).Link Diastereoselective Friedel-Crafts Cyclization Reactions to 2-Substituted 1-Phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalenes...
    8 KB (1,006 words) - 18:00, 19 January 2024
  • Acetylation (category Organic reactions)
    acetylations. Acetylations are often used in making C-acetyl bonds in Friedel-Crafts reactions. Carbanions and their equivalents are susceptible to acetylations...
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  • Thumbnail for (Mesitylene)molybdenum tricarbonyl
    ligand is indicated by its ability to undergo Friedel-Crafts reactions, e.g. with acetyl chloride. Such reactions are slower on the tricarbonyl(mesitylene)molybdenum...
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  • Thumbnail for Stoichiometry
    stoichiometry. For example, the methylation of benzene (C6H6), through a FriedelCrafts reaction using AlCl3 as a catalyst, may produce singly methylated (C6H5CH3)...
    35 KB (5,278 words) - 05:19, 3 November 2024
  • technical science for his study of “Velocity measurements in the reaction of Friedel and Crafts” [translated from Dutch]. He subsequently worked as an assistant...
    6 KB (616 words) - 18:34, 19 September 2024